#

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

Kana

Kanji

25

26

27

28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37

38
39
40

Type
int
int
n,vs
n
u-v
n
u-v
n
u-v,vi
n
ru-v
adj
adj-na,n
n
n-t
n,n-suf
u-v
ru-v,vt
n
n
n
u-v
n
n
adj-na,n,
vs
adj-na,n
adjna,adjpn
n,vs
n
n
n
ru-v
n
n
ru-v
n-adv,nt
u-v
u-v
u-v

Definition/s
Ah
like that,that way
greeting
space,interval
to fit,to match
baby,infant
to rise,to go up
baby
to open,to become empty
accessory
to give
shallow,superficial
flavor,taste
Asia
tomorrow
play
to gather,to collect
to collect,to assemble
announcer
Africa
America
to apologize
alcohol
part-time job
peace of mind,relief
safety,security
such,like that
information,guidance
less than,below
with the exception of,excepting
medical science
to live,to exist
however much one may
opinion,view
stone
to tease,to torment
more than,this is all
to hurry,to rush
(hum) to do
to receive,to take food or drink (hum)

41

42

43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73

74

75
76
77

78

79
80
81
82

n-adv
adjna,nadv,n
adv
n,n-suf
n,n-suf
giku n
u-v,vi
aru-v
n-suf
ru-v
u-v,vi,vt
u-v,vi,vt
n
ru-v
u-v,vi
n
n
u-v
adj
u-v
u-v
n
adj
n
adj-no,n
adj
n
n
n,vs
n,vs
n
n
v5b
adjna,n,vs
u-v
n
n
adjna,n,vs
n
adj
num

once,one time
as well as one can,with utmost effort
full,to the utmost
thread
within,inside of
rural,countryside
to pray,to wish
(hon) to be,to come,to go
member of
to plant,to grow
to visit
to ask
reception (desk),information
to take (lesson, test),to undergo
to move
lie
within
to hit,to strike
beautiful,lovely
copy,to photograph,to film
to move (house),to transfer (department)
arm
delicious
reverse side,wrong side,back
place where things are sold
happy,glad
yes (informal),alright
driver,chauffeur
driving
exercise
escalator
branch,twig
to choose,to select
restraint,reserve
(hon)to be
congratulation,celebration
motorcycle (lit: auto-bi(ke))
overcoat
thanks or owing to
strange,funny
after every
100,000,000,hundred million

83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110

111

n
n
u-v
u-v
n
n,n-suf
n

ru-v

112
113
114

115

116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126

n
n
u-v
ru-v
n
u-v
u-v
u-v
n
n
n
ru-v
aru-v
n
n
n,n-suf
u-v
n
u-v
u-v

u-v
u-v
n
ruv,vi,vt
n
suf

n
n
n
n
n
n

rooftop
present,gift
to send (a thing),to dispatch
to be late,to be delayed
(someone else's) child
to wake someone
to perform, to do, to carry out
to get angry,to be angry
closet
(1) (hon) daughter,(2) young lady
(pol) your house,your home
to fall,to drop
(hon) to say,to speak
husband
change (money),balance
sound,note
to drop,to lose
dance
to dance
to be surprised,to be astonished
festival
calling on someone who is ill,enquiry
souvenir
to recall,to remember
to think,to feel
toy
the front,surface,exterior
parents
to descend a mountain,to (descend) go down
stairs
to be (polite version of )
to break,to fold,to pick a flower
thanking,expression of gratitude
to break,to be folded,to give in,to turn (a corner)
the end
end of
professional
curtain
meeting
coast,beach
meeting,conference
conference room
assembly hall,meeting place,the grounds
conversation
return,coming back

127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144

ru-v,vt
n
n

u-v
n
n
n
n
n-suf
adj
n
ru-v
n
u-v
no--adj,
na-adj
n
adj
adv

//

145
146
147
148
/
149

150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170

to change,to alter,to vary

science
mirror
department of a university
to hang,to put on (eg wall)
to sit down
to begin to
to decorate,to ornament,to adorn
fire
gas
gasoline,petrol
gasoline stand,gas station,petrol station
way of doing
solid,hard,firm
shape
to tidy up,to put in order,to put away
section manager
to win,to gain victory
appearance,manner
housewife
sad,sorrowful
certainly,necessarily,invariably

rich man

she,girl-friend
wall
to mind,to care about
hair
to bite,to chew
(1) to go back and forth,(2) to commute
glass,pane
he,boyfriend
they (usually male)
to get dry
substitute,alternate
to change,to be transformed,to vary
to consider
relation,connection
(female) nurse
simple
to try one's best,to persist
spirit,mood
chance,opportunity
danger,peril,hazard
to be heard,to be audible

n
n
u-v
n
u-v
u-v
n
n
n
u-v,vi
n
u-v,vi
ru-v
n,vs
n
adj-na,n
u-v
n
n
adj-na,n
ru-v

187

171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215

n
n
n
n
adv,n
n
adj
n
u-v
n,suf
ru-v
n
n
n
adj-na,n
n
adjno,n,vs
n
n,vs
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
aru-v
n
n
ru-v
ru-v
ru-v
n-suf
n
n
n,vs
n,vs
n
n
n,vs
n
n
n
n,vs
adv

train (steam)
art,technique,technology,skill
season
rule,regulations
surely,definitely
silk
strict
feeling,mood
to be decided,to be settled
You (masculine term for female)
to decide
feeling,sensation,mood
kimono
guest,customer
(1) urgent,sudden,(2) steep
express (eg train that bypasses stations)
training,education
church
competition,contest
interest (in something)
neighbourhood
district
condition,state,health
air,atmosphere
airport
grass
(hon) to give,to confer
neck
cloud
to compare
to give,to do for
to get dark,to come to an end
Mr (junior) ,master
hair
fur
plan,project,schedule
experience
economics,finance,economy
police
injury (to animate object),hurt
cake
scenery,scene,landscape
eraser
boarding,lodging,boarding house
never

216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225

conj

226
227
228
229
/
230

231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244

245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258

n
n
n
n,vs
n
n
n
prefix
adv,intn
n
n,vs
n

like this,this way

suburb,outskirts
lecture
(manufacturing) industry

high school/senior high school

n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
expr
n
n,vs
n
n
n,vs

high school student

factory
principal,headmaster
traffic,transportation
auditorium
government worker,public servant
international
core,heart
to be (polite),to exist
your husband,her husband
break-down
knowing,acquaintance
answer,response
feast,treating (someone)
(1) this person,(2) this direction,(3) this side,(4)
thereafter
thing,matter,fact
small bird
the other day,recently
these days,nowadays
(1) small,(2) fine,minute
rubbish,trash,garbage
to be crowded
uncooked rice
(hon) to see
after this
scary,frightening
to break,to break down
to be broken,to break

but,however
counter for houses
cause,origin,source
quarrel
entrance way (in Japanese house)
study,research,investigation
study room,laboratory
a sight,an attraction
child
honourable

n
n
n-adv

adj
n
u-v
n

n-t
adj
u-v,vt
ru-v,vi

259
260
261

262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275

276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296

concert
n
n-adv,nnow,next time
t

n
n-adv,nt
adj
no,nadv,n-t

n
adj
no,nadv,n-t

u-v

u-v

adj-na,n

ru-v
ru-v
n

adj

n-suf

n-adv,n
t
n

u-v

u-v

n
n
n

adj-na,n

n
u-v

n,vs

n-t

n,vs
adj

computer
this evening,tonight
latest,most recent,nowadays
last,end,conclusion
beginning,first
slope,hill
to search,to seek,to look for
to get down,to descend
popularity,prosperous
to hang,to lower,to move back
(polite) to give,to offer
some time ago
lonely,lonesome
Mr or Mrs
the month after next
the week after next
salad
to make noise,to clamor,to be excited
to touch,to feel
industry
sandal
sandwich
bad luck,disappointment
city
character,hand-writing
match,game,contest
way,method
to scold
ceremony
examination,test,study
accident
earthquake
period,epoch,era
underwear
preparation
firmly,tightly,steady

297

298

299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307

308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324

325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333

334

na,adv,n
adjno,n,vs
adjna,int,n,
vs,exp
n
n
adv,int
n
u-v
n
n
n
n
adjna,n,vs
n
adjna,exp,n
n
n
n
n,vs
n,vs
n
n
n,vs
n
n
n
n,vs
n,vs
n-adv,nt
n,vs
n
n
ru-v
ru-v,vt
n
n
adj-na,n
adjna,n,vs

failure,mistake,blunder
(1) discourtesy,impoliteness,(2) Excuse
me,Goodbye
dictionary
goods
little while
island
to end up
citizen
office
society,public
company president,manager,director
hindrance,intrusion
jam
freedom
custom,habit,manners
address (eg of house),residence,domicile
judo
enough ,sufficient
attendance,presence
departure
hobby
prepare
introduction
New Year,New Year's Day
primary school,elementary school
novel,story
invitation
consent,acceptance
future,prospects
meal
foodstuff,groceries
woman
to notify,to advise
to investigate,to check up
population
Shinto shrine
kindness,gentleness
worry,concern

335
336
337

338
339
340
341

342

343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378

n
n,vs
n
adjna,n-adv
n
n
n

newspaper company
swimming
water service,water supply

super (market)

ru-v,vi
u-v,vi
u-v,vi
n
adj
u-v
adv
adv,n
n
n
ru-v
n
adj
u-v
n,n-suf
u-v
n
conj

to exceed,to go beyond
to become empty
to be less crowded
screen
terrific,amazing,to a great extent
to make progress,to advance,to proceed
all,completely,thoroughly
straight,quickly,all of a sudden
steak
stereo
to throw away
sand
wonderful,splendid
to slide,to slip
corner,nook
to finish,to end
pickpocket
and,then
made in
living,life (one's daily existence),livelihood
production,manufacture
politics,government
the west,Western countries
the world
seat
explanation
back (of body)
certainly,without fail
looking after,help
line,wire
wholly,entirely
war
senior,superior,elder
speciality,study major
really
consultation,discussion

n,vs
ru-v,vi
n
n
n
n
n,vs
n
adv,n
n,vs
n,n-suf
adv
n,vs
n
n
adv
n,vs

extremely
mathematics,arithmetic
suit
suitcase

379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387

388
389
390
391
392
393
394

395
396
397
398
399
400

401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419

ru-v,vt
n,vs
n
n
n
conj
conj
adv
n
adjna,adjpn,adv,n
uk

to raise,to rear,to bring up

graduation
grandfather
soft
grandmother
and,thereupon,because of that
besides,moreover
to that degree,extent
gradually,steadily,soon
such,like that,that sort of

so much,like that
age/period
leaving hospital
n,vs
college student,university student
n
adj-na,n important,valuable,serious matter
generally,substantially
n

adjna,adv,n
n
adv
n
ru-v,vi
conj,n
adjna,adv,e
xp,n
u-v

generally,usually
type,style
considerably,greatly,a lot
typhoon
to collapse,to break down
so,therefore
certain,sure,definite

to add (numbers),to do (eg. one's business)

start to
to visit
ru-v
to ask
ru-v
right,just,correct
adj
tatami mat (Japanese straw mat)
n
two storied,separate housing
n
to stand (something) up,to erect (something)
ru-v
to build,to construct
ru-v
for example,eg.
adv
shelves,rack
n
to enjoy oneself
u-v
pleasure,joy
n
adv,suf occasionally,once in a while
good,advantage,in order to
n
adj-na,n useless,no good,hopeless
to be sufficient,to be enough
ru-v
male,man
n

420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435

436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463

n
n
n
n-suf
adv
n
n,vs
n
n,vs
n
n
n
expr
ru-v
n-suf
n-temp
u-v,
intransverb
ru-v
ru-v
adv,n
ru-v
u-v,vi
ru-v,vt
ru-v,vt
u-v
n
n
u-v
ru-v
adj-na,n
n
adj-na,n
ru-v
u-v
n
n
n
n,n-suf
n
n
n
n

heating
blood
check
strength,power
not at all (neg. verb)
suffix for familiar (female) person
caution,being careful,attention (heed)
junior high school,middle school pupil
injection
parking lot,parking place
of the town
geography
about,concerning,regarding
to catch,to arrest,to seize
moon
month
to be started,to be switched on
to take
to soak,to moisten,to pickle
circumstances,condition,convenience
to tell,to report
to be continued
to continue doing
to continue,to keep up,to keep on
wrap,pack
(hum) wife
intention,plan
to fish
to lead,to take (a person)
polite,courteous
(1)text,(2)text book
fitness,suitability
to be able to do
if at all possible,as much as possible
to help,to assist,to take part in
tennis
glove
temple
spot,mark,point,dot
shop assistant,employee,clerk,salesperson
weather forecast,weather report
electric light
telegram
exhibition

464
465
466
467

n
n

n
adj
468
no,nadv,n

469
n-suf

470
u-v

471
adv
adj
472
na,adv,n
473
n
n-adv,n
474
t

475
n

476
ru-v

477
u-v

478
ru-v,vt
ru-v
479

480
n,vs
481
adv

482
u-v,vt

483
u-v,vi

484
u-v,vi

485
adv

486
u-v

487
u-v

488
u-v

489
ru-v
490
aru-v

491
u-v
492
adv
493
adv,exp

494
ru-v
495
ru-v

496
adj
497
suf

498
ru-v

499
n

500
n,vs
501
n

502
ru-v

503
n

504
u-v

505
u-v

metroplitan,municipal
tool,means
finally,at last
zoo
far away,distant

Street, Avenue
to pass (by),to go through
particularly,especially
special
barber
on the way,en route,midway
limited express (train, faster than an express)
to reach
to stay at (eg. hotel)
to stop (something)
to exchange,to replace
thief,burglar,robber
steadily,little by little
to fix,to repair
to be fixed,to be repaired
to be cured,to heal
very,considerably,quite
to cry,to weep
to disappear,to get lost
to die
to throw,to cast away
(hon) to do
to sound,to ring,to resound
as much as possible
I see,now I understand
to grow accustomed to
odour,scent,smell
bitter
difficult to do
to escape,to run away
diary,journal
hospitalization
entry to school or university,matriculation
to resemble,to be similar
doll,puppet,figure
to steal
to paint,to plaster

506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519

520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537

538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548

ru-v
n

n,n-suf
adj-na,n

n,vs

adj

u-v

u-v
n
ru-v

n-adv,n
n-adv,n
n,vi,vs,v

n,vs

n
suf

v5b

ru-v,vt

ru-v,vt

n
n
adj
n

n,vs
adv,n

n,vs
n

u-v

n
adj
na,n,vs
n
n-adv,n
t

n,n-suf
n

ru-v,vi

ru-v,vi

n
n

to get wet
price,cost
fever,temperature
zeal,enthusiasm
sleeping in late
sleepy,drowsy
to sleep
to remain,to be left
throat
to transfer (trains),to change (bus, train)
vehicle
leaf
case,situation
part time (esp female part time employees)
twice,double
(hum) (pol) seeing,look at
dentist
just did ,only
to transport,to carry
to start doing,the beginning of
to start,to begin
place,location
it should be so
shy,ashamed,embarrassed
(personal) computer
pronunciation
clearly,plainly,distinctly
cherry-blossom viewing,flower viewing
papa,father
woods,forester
to pay
program (eg. TV)
oppose,opposition,resistance
hamburger (meat, no bun)
sun,sunshine,day
fire,flame,blaze
piano
to grow cold,to get chilly,to cool down
to shine,to glitter
light
drawer,drawing out
beard
airport

549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557

558

559

560
561
562
563
564
565
566

567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577

578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588

exp
n
adv
vs
u-v
adj-na,n
adj
u-v
n
n-adv,nt
n-adv,nt
u-v
ru-v,vi
ru-v,vi
adj
adj-na,n
n,vs
adjn
adjna,adjno,adv,n
n
u-v
n
n
adj-na,n
u-v
n
n
n
n
adjna,n,nsuf
n
adj-na,n
n,vs
n
n,vs
n
n
n
n
n-adv,n-

after a long time

art gallery,art museum
very,extremely,exceedingly
to be surprised
to move,to change residence
necessary,essential
cruel,awful
to open (eg. a festival)
(abbr) building,bill
daytime,during the day
lunch break,noon recess,noon rest period
to pick up,to find,to gather
fax
to increase,to multiply
deep,profound,thick
complexity,complication
review,revision
head of a section
(1) generally,ordinarily,usually,(2) train that stops
at every station
grapes
to grow fat (stout, plump),to become fat
bedding (Japanese style),futon
ship,boat
inconvenience
to step on,to tread on
present,gift
culture,civilization
literature
grammar
distinction,different
bell
strange,odd,peculiar
reply,answer
trade (foreign)
broadcast,broadcasting
law
(male) I,manservant
star
degree,extent
mostly,almost

589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611

612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630

t
ru-v

n,vs

u-v

ru-v
adj-na,n
adv
conj,exp

ru-v

u-v
n

n,n-suf

u-v

ru-v

u-v

ru-v

adv,n

u-v

u-v
adj
no,nadv,n-t

n
adj
na,n,vs

suf
u-v

adj
ru-v

u-v
expr
adv
adv
adv

u-v

n
u-v

u-v

to praise
translation (written)
(1) (hum) to go,to come
to lose,to be defeated
diligent,serious
first (of all),to start with
or,otherwise
to err,to make a mistake
(1) to be in time for
as it is
surroundings,circulation
to go around,to revolve
comic,cartoon
middle,centre
to be seen,to be in sight
lake
miso,bean paste
(uk) to be found,to be discovered
to discover,to find
everyone,everybody
harbour,port
to go out to meet
to face,to go towards
olden days,former
insect
(hum) son
(hum) daughter
unreasonable,impossible
number sequence,nd/th
(pol) to eat
unusual,rare
to say,to tell
(hum) to be called,to say
soon, very soon
if
certainly,of course
most,extremely
to turn back,to return
cotton
to receive
forest
to bake,to grill

631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675

u-v
n,vs
ru-v,vi
adj

to be helpful,to be useful
arrangement,promise
to burn,to be roasted,to be sunburnt
kind,gentle
easy to do
to become thin,to lose weight
ru-v
at last,at length
adv
adv,exp as I thought,absolutely
to cease,to stop
u-v,vi
to end,to stop,to resign
ru-v
(col)to do
u-v
soft,tender
adj
hot water
n
evening meal
n
export
n,vs
import
n,vs
finger
n
(finger) ring
n
dream
n
to shake,to sway
ru-v
adj-na way,manner,kind
n,n-suf task,business,use
preparation
n,vs
tasks,chores
n
to get dirty,to become dirty
ru-v
preparation for a lesson
n,vs
plans,arrangement,schedule
n,vs
reservation,booking
n,vs
to visit,to drop in
u-v
according to
to be delighted,to be glad
v5b
(hon) good,OK,all right
adj
reason,pretext,motive
n
use,utilization
n,vs
both sides,both parties
n
Japanese hotel,inn
n
absence,being away from home
n
cooling,air conditioning
n
history
n
register
n

report,essay,assignment (aus)

n,vs
n
u-v,vt
ru-v

communication,contact,connection
word processor
to boil,to heat
to be divided,to part from,to separate

676
677
678
679
680
681

u-v
n
n
u-v
adv,n
ru-v,vi

Kanji

104
negative, nonCompounds:

insufficiency, shortage
(na-adj,n)

anxiety, uneasiness
(na-adj,n)

injustice, unfair
(na-adj,n)

partial, incomplete
(na-adj,n)

to boil,to grow hot,to get excited

meaning,reason
lost article,something forgotten
to laugh,to smile
rate,ratio,percentage
to break

immobility, motionless
(na-adj,n)

105
world, generation, society, public
Compounds:

world, society
(n)

generation, age
(n)

looking after, help

(n, p-suru)

manager, sponsor, agent

(n)

106
main, principle
Compounds:

main, principal, important

(na-adj,n)

master, landlord, husband, employer

(n)

staple food
(n)

subject
(n, gram)

owner, proprietor
(n)

107
to ride, to board, to get on
Compounds:

to ride, to board, to get on

(u-v)

to give a ride, to let (one) take part

(u-v)

crew
(n)

place for boarding vehicles

(n)

vehicle
(n)

108
matter, thing, fact
Compounds:

work, occupation
(no-adj, n)

fire
(n)

meal

(n, p-suru)

event, function
(n)

incident, affair, event

(n)

109
capital
Compounds:

Tokyo - Capital of Japan

(place)

kyoko
(name)

kyoto
(place)

heading to the capital

(n, p-suru)

110
attend, do
Compounds:

to serve, to work for

(ru-v)

work, occupation
(no-adj, n)

place where one works

(n)

to finish up, to complete

(ru-v, trans-verb)

111
age, generation, substitute
Compounds:

to take the place of

(u-v, intrans-verb)

period, era
(n)

generation, age
(n)

price, payment, cost, the bill

(n)

112
by means of
Compounds:

more than, over, this is all

(n)

less than, below, under

(n)

within, inside of

(n, n-suf)

with the exception of

(n)

113
short, humble
Compounds:

short, low, humble

(adj)

low tone, bass

(n)

fall, decline, deterioration

(n, p-suru)

high and low, rise and fall

(n)

lowland, plain, low ground

(n)

114
live, dwell, reside
Compounds:

to reside, to live in
(u-v)

address (eg house), residence

(n)

living peaceably
(n, p-suru)

115
body, object, reality
Compounds:

body, health
(n)

substance, real form

(n)


corpse
(n)

human body
(n)

natural shape, true character

(n)

116
make, create
Compounds:

to make, to create
(u-v)

author, writer
(n)

work, handicraft
(n)

fiction, made-up story, myth

(n)

to make up, to fabricate

(ru-v)

117
to use
Compounds:

to use
(u-v)

way to use something

(n)

angel
(n)

messenger

(n)

118
convenience, post
Compounds:

mail, post
(n)

inconvenience
(na-adj)

urine
(n, col)

feces, excrement
(n)

119
borrow, rent
Compounds:

to borrow
(ru-v)


debt, loan, liabilities
(n)

borrowed thing
(n)

120
work
Compounds:

to work, to labour
(u-v)

hardworker, hard working person

(n)

position, opening
(n)

121
beginning, origin
Compounds:

originally, by nature, from the start

(adv, no-adj)

health, spirit
(na-adj)

close to the ear

(n)

local
(n)

new year's day

(n)

122
elder brother
Compounds:

(someone else's) elder brother

(n)

(your own) elder brother

(n)

guardians, parents and older brothers

(n)

123
ray, light
Compounds:

light
(n)

to shine, to be bright
(u-v)

lightning
(n)

moonlight
(n)


sunlight, Nikko (place name)
(n)

124
copy, describe
Compounds:

to copy, to duplicate
(u-v)

copy, fax, transcript

(n)

photograph
(n)

lifelike, exact resemblance

(n)

photo studio, photographer

(n)

125

winter
Compounds:

winter
(n)

winter season
(n)

winter clothing
(n)

the winter sun

(n)

126
cut, be sharp
Compounds:

to cut, to chop
(ru-v)

important, valuable
(na-adj, n)

postage stamp
(n)

kind, gentle
(na-adj, n)

unkindness, unfriendliness
(na-adj, n)

127
separate, another, extra
Compounds:

another, particular
(na-adj, n)

(not) particularly, nothing

(adv)


separately, individually
(adv)

special
(na-adj, n)

to be divided, to part from

(ru-v)

128
power, strength
Compounds:

force, strength, energy

(n)

electric power
(n)

all one's power

muscle man, strong man

(n)

influential person
(n)

129
exertion
Compounds:

study, diligence
(n, p-suru)

study, pursuit of knowledge

(n)

idleness, lack of application

(n)

130
move, motion, change
Compounds:

to move

(u-v)

animal
(n)

automatic, self-motion
(n)

manual
(n)

immobility, motionless
(n)

131
section, area, zone
Compounds:

ward, district, section

(n)

distinction, differentiation, classification

(n, p-suru)

section (of track etc)

(n, n-suf)

to punctate, to cut off, to put an end to

(u-v, trans-verb)

(1) several, various, (2) trivial

(na-adj, no-adj, n)

132
doctor, medicine
Compounds:

doctor (medical)
(n)

medical science, medicine

(n)

medical university, medical school

(n)

doctor's office (surgery), clinic

(n)

medical supplies
(n)

133
leave, gone, past
Compounds:

death
(n)

to leave, to go away
(u-v)

last year
(expr)


coming and going
(n)

to take away
(u-v)

134
stand, pedestal, counter for machines/vehicles
Compounds:

stand, rack
(n)

typhoon
(n)

kitchen
(n)

elevation, high ground

(n)


one machine, one vehicle
(counter)

135
fit, suit, join
Compounds:

to fit, to suit, to match

(u-v)

match, tournament
(n)

meeting
(n)

rational, consistent
(na-adj, n)

to suit, to match
(u-v)

136
same, agree, equal
Compounds:

same, similar
(na-adj, n)

simultaneously, concurrent, same time

(no-adj, n)

similar to, natural, just

(na-adj, n)

agreement, consent, approval

(n, p-suru)

similarly
(na-adj)

137
flavour, taste
Compounds:


taste, flavour
(na-adj, n)

meaning, significance
(n, p-suru)

plain, simple
(na-adj, n)

inherent flavour, distinctive characteristic,

(n)

to taste, to savour, to relish

(u-v)

138
goods, refinement, dignity
Compounds:

goods, article, thing

parts, accessories
(n)

refined, elegant, polished

(na-adj, n)

product name
(n)

trick, magic, juggling

(n)

139
employee, member
Compounds:

shop assistant, employee

(n)

factory worker
(n)

band member
(n)

station attendant
(n)

crafstman, handicraft worker

(n)

140
question, ask, problem
Compounds:

problem, question
(n)

ignorance
(n)

asking oneself
(n, p-suru)

141
-times, round, counter for occurrences

Compounds:

counter for occurrences

(n)

to turn, to revolve, to visit several places

(u-v)

how many times?

(n)

to ride/drive around
(n, n-suf)

142
map, drawing, plan
Compounds:

drawing, picture, illustration

(n, n-suf)

map
(n)

intention, aim, design

(n)

sign, signal
(n, p-suru)

library
(n)

143
ground, earth
Compounds:

earth
(n, n-suf)

basement, underground
(n)

map
(n)

plain, simple
(na-adj, n)

place name
(n)

144
public chamber, hall
Compounds:

temple, shrin, hall

(n, n-suf, n-pref)

magnificent, impressive
(na-adj, n)

church, chapel
(n)


main temple building
(n)

145
location, place
Compounds:

place
(n)

standpoint, position, situation

(n)

factory, plant, mill

(n)

plaza
(n)

place of ceremony (eg wedding)

146
voice, sound

Compounds:

voice
(n)

vocal music
(n)

soft voice, whisper

(n)

speaking voice
(n)

shrill voice, piercing cry, scream

(n)

147
sell
Compounds:

to sell
(u-v)

sale
(n, p-suru)

to market, to put on sale

(u-v)

place where things are sold, counter

(n)

article for sale, For Sale

(n)

148
summer
Compounds:

summer
(n)

summer holiday
(n)

summer time, daylight savings time

(n)

summertime
(n)

149
evening
Compounds:

evening
(n)

Star Festival
(n)

evening
(n)


evening meal
(n)

150
night, evening
Compounds:

evening
(n)

tonight, this evening

(n)

night school, evening classes

(n)

night sky
(n)

151
thick, plump
Compounds:

thick
(adj)

to be on the heavy side

(u-v)

bold type, thick characters

(n)

thicker towards the end, club-shaped

(na-adj, n)

152
like something, pleasing
Compounds:

to like
(na-adj, n)

good will, favour

(n)

to like, to prefer
(u-v)

lust, sensuality, lewdness

(na-adj, n)

convenient, favourable
(na-adj, n)

153
younger sister
Compounds:

younger sister
(n)

sisters
(n)

Imogawa
(location)


sister companies
(n)

sister cities
(n)

154
elder sister
Compounds:

(your own) older sister

(n)

sisters
(n)

(someone elses) older sister

(n)

155
commence, begin
Compounds:

to start, to begin
(ru-v, trans-verb)

new year
(n)

start work, commencement, opening

(n)

continuously, from beginning to end

(adv, n)

156
character, letter, word
Compounds:

character, letter, word

(n)

kanji, chinese characters

(n)

deficit, in the red

(n)

surname, family name

(n)

romanization, romaji
(n)

157
room, apartment
Compounds:

room
(n, n-suf)

classroom
(n)

in the room
(n)

158
house, home

Compounds:

house, one's home

(n)

family
(n)

writer, author
(n)

painter, artist
(n)

housework, chores
(n)

159
cold
Compounds:

cold (weather)
(adj)

senstive to cold
(na-adj, n)

chill, shakes
(n)

160
house, roof, shop
Compounds:

hut, cabin, shed

(n)

rooftop
(n)

restaurant
(n)

outdoors
(n)

indoors
(n)

161
craft, construction
Compounds:

factory, workshop
(n)

artificial, man-made
(n)

engineering
(n)

woodworking, woodworker
(n)


factory worker
(n)

162
city, town
Compounds:

city, town
(n-suf)

citizen, townspeople
(n)

within a city
(n)

urban areas
(n)

163
return
Compounds:

to return, to go back, to go home

(u-v)

to send back
(u-v)

return, welcome
(expression)

takeout (ie food)

(n)

164
wide, broad, spacious
Compounds:

spacious, wide
(adj)

to broaden, to propogate
(ru-v)

plaza
(n)

huge, very large

(na-adj)

165
degrees, occurrence
Compounds:

how many times? how often?

(n)

counter for occurrences

(n n-suf)

extent, degree
(n)

strength, intensity
(na-adj)


all at once
(adv)

166
build
Compounds:

building
(n)

to build, to construct
(ru-v)

official stance, public position

(n)

167
pull, tug, quote, refer to
Compounds:

to pull
(u-v)

to pull out, to withdraw

(u-v)

drawer
(n)

quotation, citation
(n)

handbook, manual, guide

(n)

168
younger brother
Compounds:

younger brother
(n)

younger people
(n)

younger brother and sister

(n)

siblings
(n)

169
weak, frail
Compounds:

weak, frail, delicate

(adj)

the weak
(n)

weakness
(n)

weakling, coward
(n)


timid, faint-hearted
(na-adj)

170
strong
Compounds:

strong
(adj)

to get strong
(u-v)

study, diligence

firm, strong
(na-adj)

overbearing, coercive, pushy

(nad-adj)

171
wait

Compounds:

to wait
(u-v)

meeting place
(n)

appointment
(n)

anticipation, expectation
(n)

172
heart, mind, spirit
Compounds:

heart, mind, spirit

(n)

relief, peace of mind

(na-adj)

psychology
(n)

in one's heart, true motives

(n)

feeling, sensation, mood

(n)

173
think
Compounds:

to think, to feel
(u-v)

thought
(n)

to be conceited
(u-v)

to recall, to remember
(u-v)

spontaneous, unintentional
(adverb)

174
hurry, sudden
Compounds:

urgent, sudden, steep

(na-adj, n)

to hurry, to rush
(u-v)

express train
(n)


sudden death
(n, p-suru)

175
bad, evil, wrong
Compounds:

bad, inferior
(adj)

the worst
(na-adj, n)

bad quality
(na-adj, n)

badness
(n)

176
idea, mind, thought
Compounds:

meaning
(n, p-suru)

opinion, view
(n)

caution, being careful

(n, p-suru)

unexpected, surprising
(na-adj, n)

popular will
(n)

177
place
Compounds:

place
(n)

place, location
(n)

research place, laboratory

(n)

address, residence
(n)

heights, high altitude

(n)

178
hold, have
Compounds:

to have, to hold, to carry

(u-v)

feeling, sensation, mood

(n)


to take out
(u-v)

inherent flavour, distinctive characteristic

(n)

to carry back/home, to take out (food)

(u-v)

179
teach, faith
Compounds:

to teach, to inform
(u-v)

teaching, lesson
(n)

education
(n)

180

sentence, literature, decoration

Compounds:

sentence
(n)

literature
(n)

document, writings, paperwork, records

(n)

order, request
(n, p-suru)

literary person
(n)

181
fee, materials
Compounds:

cooking, cuisine
(n, p-suru)

fee, charge
(n)

restaurant
(n)

sample, test piece

(n)

182
direction, person, alternative
Compounds:

(1) person, (2) way of doing

(n-suf)

way of thinking
(n)


viewpoint
(n)

friend, person on side

(n)

183
trip, travel
Compounds:

travel, trip, journey

(n, p-suru)

travel, trip
(n, p-suru)

Japanese-style hotel
(n)

traveller
(n)


destination, goal
(n)

184
tribe, family
Compounds:

family, members of family

(n)

people, race
(n)

aquarium
(n)

royalty
(n)

185
early, fast
Compounds:

early
(adj)

to quicken, to expedite
(ru-v)

fast talking
(n)

early rising
(n)

186
bright, light
Compounds:

bright, cheerful
(adj)

explanation
(n, p-suru)


unknown, ambiguous
(na-adj, n)

tomorrow
(n)

invention
(n, p-suru)

187
reflect, reflection, projection
Compounds:

movie, film
(n)

to be reflected, to harmonize with

(u-v)

movie theatre, cinema

(n)


to shine, to look attractive, to look pretty
(ru-v)

188
spring
Compounds:

spring
(n)

spring vacation
(n)

189
daytime, noon
Compounds:

lunch, midday meal

(n)

190
hot
Compounds:

hot
(adj)

heat
(n)

mid-summer
(n)

191
darkness, disappear
Compounds:

dark, gloomy
(adj)

total darkness, pitch dark

(nad-adj, n)

implicitly
(adv)

192
weekday
Compounds:


day of week
(n)

thursday
(n)

tuesday
(n)

wednesday
(n)

193
possess, have, exist
Compounds:

famous
(na-adj)

useful, helpful
(na-adj)


emergency
(n)

194
clothing
Compounds:

clothes
(n)

western clothes
(n)

195
morning, period
Compounds:

morning
(n)

every morning
(n)

morning sun
(n)

breakfast (formal)
(n)

breakfast
(n)

196
town, village
Compounds:

village
(n)

mountain village
(n)

villager
(n)

197
forest

Compounds:

woods, forest
(n)

forest
(n)

forestry
(n)

198
forest, woods
Compounds:

forest
(n)

forest
(n)

199
business, performance
Compounds:


trader

manufacturing industry
(n)

closed (store), shutdown

(n)

opening of business
(n)

200
music, comfort, ease
Compounds:

comfort, ease
(na-adj, n, n-suf)

music
(n)


to enjoy

enjoyable, fun
(adj)

201
song, sing
Compounds:

song, poetry
(n)

to sing
(u-v)

singer
(n)

national anthem
(n)

singing voice
(n)

202
stop, halt
Compounds:

suspension, stoppage, interruption

(n, p-suru)

to stop (something)
(ru-v)

to remain, to stay
(u-v)

pause, rest
(n, p-suru)

to cease, to stop, be over

(u-v, intrans verb)

203
correct, justice, righteous

Compounds:

correct, truthful, righteous

(adj)

New Year's Day, the first month

(n)

to correct, to amend
(u-v)

natural shape, one's true character

(n)

the right path, path of righteousness

(n)

204
walk, counter for steps
Compounds:

to walk
(u-v)

to progress, to develop
(n, p-suru)

snail's pace, slow progress

(n)

rudiments, elements, ABC's of...

(n)

205
death, die
Compounds:

to die
(u-v)

corpse, dead person

(n)

dead language, obsolete word

(n)

natural death
(n, p-suru)

euthanasia
(n)

206
people, nation, subjects
Compounds:

nation, people
(n)

private, unofficial, civilian

(no-adj, n)

people, race, nation

(n)


private house
(n)

democratic, head of nation

(n)

207
pond, pool, reservoir
Compounds:

pond
(n)

battery
(n)

208
pour, concentrate
Compounds:

to pour, to fill, to feed (a fire)

(u-v)

order, request
(n, p-suru)

attention, being careful

(n, p-suru)

information
(n, p-suru)

209
ocean, western style
Compounds:

ocean
(n)

west, western countries

(n)

western style
(na-adj)

western style meal

(n)

210
wash
Compounds:

to wash
(u-v)

washing, laundry
(n)

washroom, lavatory
(n)

car wash
(n)

211
sea, ocean
Compounds:

sea, beach

(n)

overseas, abroad
(n)

sea bird
(n)

hokkaido (most northern of 4 main islands of Japan)

(place)

212
china
Compounds:

chinese character
(n)

213
cow
Compounds:

cow
(n)


beef
(n)

snail's pace
(n)

Japanese beef cow

(n)

water buffalo
(n)

214
thing, object, matter
Compounds:

thing, object
(n)

building
(n)


tale, legend, story
(n)

shopping
(n, p-suru)

animal
(n)

215
special
Compounds:

special
(na-adj, adv)

particularly, especially
(adv)

special feature, special edition

(n)

limited express train

(n)

216
dog
Compounds:

dog
(n)

stray dog
(n)

217
logic, reason, justice
Compounds:

reason
(n)

cooking, cuisine
(n, p-suru)


physics
(n)

geography
(n)

truth
(n)

218
products, give birth
Compounds:

industry
(n)

real estate
(n)

to give birth, to produce

(u-v)

219

use, employ, utilise

Compounds:

task, business, use

(n)

confidence

appointment, promotion
(n)

site
(n)

blank form
(n)

220
rice field, rice paddy
Compounds:

rice field

(n)

a new rice field

(n)

221
town, village, town
Compounds:

town, street, road

(n)

downtown
(n)

222
brush stroke, picture
Compounds:

movie, film
(n)

plan, schedule
(n)


painter, artist
(n)

cinema, movie theatre

(n)

division, section
(n)

223
world
Compounds:

world
(n)

academic world
(n)

physical world, the externals

(n)

224
ill, sick
Compounds:

hospital
(n)

sick
(n)

(dying a) natural death

(n,p-suru)

sick person
(n)

225
departure, emit, disclose
Compounds:

announcement, publication
(n,p-suru)


proposal, speech
(n)

counter for gunshots

(n-suf)

departure
(n,p-suru)

discovery, detection
(n,p-suru)

226
prefecture
Compounds:

prefecture
(n)

within the prefecture

(n)


outside the prefecture
(n)

227
true, reality
Compounds:

photograph
(n)

centre, mid-way
(n)

truth
(n)

pure white
(na-adj,n)

228
arrive, wear
Compounds:

to wear
(ru-v)

to arrive
(u-v)

kimono (Japanese-style dress)

(n)

underwear
(n)

229
know, wisdom
Compounds:

to know
(ru-v)

wisdom, wit

to notice, to advise
(ru-v)

notice
(n)

shyness
(n)

230
short, fault, defect
Compounds:

short
(adj)

short temper
(n)

231
polish, sharpen, study
Compounds:

research
(n,p-suru)

researcher
(n)

to sharpen, to grind
(u-v)

232
private, I, me
Compounds:

Me, I
(n)

private school
(n)

plain clothes
(n)

personal opinion

(n)

233
autumn
Compounds:

autumn
(n)

autumn breeze
(n)

spring and autumn

(n)

234
research, study
Compounds:

research, study
(n, p-suru)

scholar
(n)


scientific investigation
(n)

researcher
(n)

235
solution, answer
Compounds:

answer
(n)

questions and answers

(n)

retort
(n,p-suru)

236
paper
Compounds:

paper
(n)

letter
(n)

blank form, answer sheet

(n)

237
end, finish
Compounds:

to fininsh, to close
(n)

the end
(n)

from beginning to end

(n)

238
learn
Compounds:

to learn
(u-v)

training, instruction
(n)

to follow another's example

(u-v)

239
consider, think over
Compounds:

to think, to consider
(u-v)

thought, idea
(n)

way of thinking

(n)

240
somone, person
Compounds:

person
(n)

trader, merchant
(n)

casualty, deceased (person)

(n)

doctor
(n)

scientist
(n)

241
meat
Compounds:


meat
(n)

beef
(n)

blood relative
(n)

butcher
(n)

242
oneself
Compounds:

oneself
(n)

automatic
(na-adj, n)


bicycle
(n)

one's home country

(n)

243
colour
Compounds:

colour
(n)

characteristic
(n)

yellow
(na-adj,n)

various
(na-adj,n,adv)

244
England, english
Compounds:

the English language

(n)

sentence in English
(n)

intelligent, wise, bright

(na-adj,n)

intelligence
(n)

245
tea
Compounds:

(green) tea
(n)


brown
(n)

Tea Ceremony

246
vegetable, greens
Compounds:

vegetables
(n)

Chinese cabbage, white rape

(n)

vegetable diet

(n)

247
medicine
Compounds:

medicine, pharmaceuticals

(n)

gun powder
(n)

study of pharmacy
(n)

248
parent, relative, intimacy
Compounds:

parents
(n)

parents
(n)

intimate, close (eg friend)

(adj)

kindness, gentleness

(na-adj,n)

close friend
(n)

249
plot, plan, scheme, measure
Compounds:

plan, project, program

(n)

watch, clock
(n)

to measure
(u-v)

immeasurable, inestimable
(adj,expr)

250
test, try, attempt
Compounds:


match
(n)

exam, test
(n)

trial, experiment
(n)

sampling food
(n)

251
rumour, opinion, theory
Compounds:

explanation
(n,p-suru)

novel, short story

(n)

theory
(n,n-suf)

theory
(n)

252
lend
Compounds:

to lend
(u-v)

loan

253
substance, quality, matter
Compounds:

quality
(n)

question, inquiry
(n)

water quality
(n)

bad quality, malignant

(na-adj,n)

254
red
Compounds:

red
(n)

baby
(n)

equator
(n)

255
run
Compounds:

to run
(u-v)

scribble
(n)

256
wake, get up
Compounds:

to wake up
(ru-v)

to occur, to happen
(u-v)

257
revolve, turn around, change
Compounds:

to turn, to shift
(ru-v)


bicycle
(n)

to fall down, to fall over

(u-v)

resale
(n)

258
light, unimportant
Compounds:

light, non-serious
(adj)

easy, simple, informal

(na-adj, n)

cheerful, lighthearted
(na-adj, n)


lightly, easily
(adv)

talkative, loose-lipped
(na-adj, n)

259
near
Compounds:

near, close by
(adj)

neighbourhood
(n)

shortcut, short way

(n)

260
send
Compounds:

to send, to see off (person)

(u-v)

postpone
(n)

electric supply
(n)

farewell, send off

(n)

261
pass through, commute
Compounds:

to commute, to go back and forth

(u-v)

to pass by, to walk along

(u-v)


coming and going, commuting
(n)

to let pass, to overlook

(u-v)

newsagency
(n)

262
advance, proceed, progress
Compounds:

to make progress
(u-v)

progress, development
(n, p-suru)

263
transport, progress, luck, fate
Compounds:

fortune, luck, (=to have good luck)

(n)

to transport
(u-v)

exercise
(n, p-suru)

driving, motion
(n, p-suru)

264
distant, far
Compounds:

far, distant
(adj)

trip, hike, picnic

(n)

indirect (roundabout) expression

(na-adj)

centrifugal force
(n)

265
metropolis, capital
Compounds:

capital
(n)

Kyoto (city)
(n)

city
(n)

266
heavy, pile up
Compounds:

heavy

(adj)

to pile up, to heap

(u-v)

serious, important, grave

(na-adj,n)

one's body weight

(n)

weight
(n)

267
plains, field, civilian life
Compounds:

vegetable
(n)

wild
(n)

(wild) bird

suburbs, outskirts
(n)

268
silver
Compounds:

bank
(n)

silver
(n)

mercury
(n)

269
gates
Compounds:


gate
(n)

one's pupil or follower

(n)

amateur, outsider, layman

(n)

primer, manual
(n)

270
open, unseal
Compounds:

to open
(u-v)

271
institution, school
Compounds:

hospital
(n)

institute, academy
(n)

graduate school
(n)

hospital admission
(n,p-suru)

272
gather, meet, congregate
Compounds:

to gather, to assemble
(ru-v, trans-verb)

to gather, to assemble
(u-v, intrans-verb)


concentration
(n, p-suru)

collection
(n)

273
blue, green
Compounds:

blue
(n)

blue sky
(n)

274
sound, noise
Compounds:

music
(n)

sound
(n)

tone quality
(n)

sound of footsteps
(n)

sounds
(n)

275
head, chief, top
Compounds:

head
(n)

276
topic, subject
Compounds:

problem, question
(n)

homework
(n)

277
face, expression
Compounds:

face (person)
(n)

smiling face
(n)

complexion, expression
(n)

newcomer, new face

(n)

278
wind, manner
Compounds:


wind
(n)

typhoon
(n)

western style
(na-adj)

custom
(n)

279
food
Compounds:

red rice
(n)

evening meal
(n)


meal, rice
(n)

breakfast
(n)

280
large building, palace
Compounds:

library
(n)

Japanese-style inn
(n)

cinema, movie theatre

(n)

main building
(n)

281
neck
Compounds:

neck
(n)

ankle
(n)

wrist
(n)

to surrender, to give oneself up

(n,p-suru)

282
verify, test
Compounds:

test, exam
(n)


personal experience
(n,p-suru)

283
bird
Compounds:

bird
(n)

small bird
(n)

wild bird
(n)

two birds with one stone

(expr)

284
black
Compounds:

black
(n)

to be in the black
(n)

black and white

(n)

dark, blackish
(adj)

grammar
#
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Grammar Type
V+()
+V+
V+()
+N
+V+
+V+
()+Adj+
Adj+N+

V+()

10
11
12
13
14
15
16

V+()
V+()
~+
~+
~
V+
V+

Example

()

17

V+

18

V+

19
20

V+
//

21

//

22

()

23
24
25

26

27
28
29
30
31
32

Q+

33

Adj+/Adj+N+

34

35

Adj+/Adj+N+

36

V+()+

37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

V+()

N+
+V+
()

V+
V+

46

47

48

V+()

49

50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66

V+

67

68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75

76

77

78

79

80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90

V+

V+
V+
V+
V+

91
92
93

V+

94

95

96

97
98
99

100 V+Order
101 V+
102 V+
103
104
105
106
107 V+
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117

V+

Question+

V+
V+
V+

expressions
#
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Expression

Definition
A farewell greeting
I'm going now
Welcome Home
Thanks to you
Take care (if someone is ill)
Sorry to have kept you waiting
Congratulations
Certainly Sir/Madam

9
10
11

That's no good
"I'm home"(said when returning home)
Welcome