20. Identify the ungrammatical sentences below, account for their ungrammaticality ( propozitii legate de there):UNGRAMATICAL:1.

Not in accord with the rules of grammar. 2. Not in accord with standard or socially prestigious linguistic usage.EXAMPLE: 1. There is certain to be a doctor in the office/ 2. There is willing to be a doctor in the office./ 21. Discuss change of state vbs with respect to their compatibility with there sentences give examples: there sentence is understood as a construction in which the morpheme there displays the grammatical function of a subject; in which there is a (non-)finite form of be or of a lexical verb/EXAMPLE: There have been many wars/ There is someone in the garden. 22. Discuss intransitive verbs with respect to locative inversion, give ex:LOCATIVE INVERSION:Locative inversion verbs in English have remarkably close correspondences at the level of argument structure/In English locative inversion occurs only with intransitive verbs such as be,sit and com/EXAMPLE: 1.A lamp was in the corner/In the corner was a lamp;2.My friend Rose was sitting among the guests/Among the guests was sitting my friend Rose;3.The tax collector came back to the village/Back to the village came the tax collector. 23. Translate into English. Using resultatives where ever possible ( cateva ex: A plns de i-au iesit ochii din cap/She cried her eyes out..Au ras pana li s-a facut rau/ They laughed themselves sick): RESULTATIVE: A resultative is a phrase that indicates the state of a noun resulting from the completion of the verbEXAMPLE: John licked his plate clean.Mary painted the fence blue.The cold weather froze the lake solid. 27. Which classes of verbs are incompatible with Dative alternation?:DATIVE ALTERNATION: The term dative alternation is used to refer to the alternation between a prepositional indirect-object construction (The girl gave milk to the cat) and a double-object construction (The girl gave the cat milk)INCOMPATIBLE:The give-type verbs are incompatible with dative alternation;EXAMPLE: 1Susan gave the ball all the way/halfway to Bill.;2 Jake threw/kicked the ball all the way/halfway to Bill.3. I sent/shipped the package halfway/all the way around the world to the Antarctic.
28.Which classes of verbs are incompatible with benefactive alternation?: The benefactive

alternation is very similar to the to-dative alternation, where the prepositional dative variant is formed with the preposition to.INCOMPATIBLE: 31. Define and ill middle constructions in English:The English Middles are non-eventive because they do not describe a particular event in time, but rather rulls or features/In the middle construction the grammar subject is interpreted as responsible for the action/Middles have active forms and passive meaning/EXAMPLE: 1.She opened the door easily-transitive/The door opens easily-intransitive; 2.She broke the eggs/The eggs broke easily