GITAM UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS ENGG.

MATHEMATICS-I QUESTION BANK

UNIT-I (LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS)

7. a) Find the complete solution of D 2 4 D + 3 y = e x cos 2 x. b) Solve by variation of parameters: y "+ y = cos ec x 8. a) Solve the initial value problem: y " 2 y '+ y = xe sin x
x

6 6 6 6

y ( 0 ) = 0; y ' ( 0 ) = 1.
b) Solve by variation of parameters: y " y ' 2 y = e x . UNIT-II (LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS)

1. a) Solve (D 2 ) = 8 e 2x + sin 2 x + x 2 .
2

6 6

b) Solve D 2 1 y = x sin 3 x + cos x .

d 2 y dy 2. a) Solve + + y = 1 e x 2 dx dx

9. a) Solve the Legendres linear equation:

6 6 6 6 6
3

( 2 x 1)

b) Solve D 3 D y = 2 x +1 + 4 cos x + 2 e x 3. a) Solve y 2 y + y = 2e x 3e x b) Solve by variation of parameters y + y = tan x for 0 < x < / 2 4. a) Solve y y = 4 cos h x b) Solve by variation of parameters y + y = sec x, 0<x < /2

d2y dy + ( 2 x 1) 2 y = 8 x 2 . 2 dx dx

b) In an electric circuit, the currents are initially zero and

3 R1 = Ohms, R2 = 4 Ohms, L1 = L2 = 1 henry and 2 V ( t ) = 2 volts. If the currents I1 and I2 satisfy the linear
system:

V (t ) dI1 R R = 1 I1 + 1 I 2 + dt L1 L1 L1 dI 2 R1 R + R2 = I1 1 I2. dt L2 L2
6

5. a) Solve y" 3 y ' + 2 y = xe3 x + sin 2 x b) Solve by variation of parameters

determine the currents I1 and I2 at any time.

10. a) Solve the IVP:

2 6. a) Solve y" y = x sin 3 x + cos x

b) Solve by variation of parameters

y + 4 y = tan 2 x for 0 < x <

"

6 6

dx1 = 3 x1 + 4 x2 dt dx2 = 2 x1 + 3 x2 dt x1 ( 0 ) = 1, x2 ( 0 ) = 3.
b) Consider an L-C-R circuit with a discharge of the condenser C through an Inductance L and the resistance R. Prove that

y" 2 y ' + 2 y = e x tan x for 0 < x <

the discharging of a condenser through the resistance R and an inductance L is an electrical analogue of the damped oscillations of mass m on a spring. 11. a) Solve

( 3x + 2 )

d2y dy + 3 ( 3x + 2 ) 36 y = 3x 2 + 4 x + 1 2 dx dx

d 2q dq q + R + =E Sin pt. 2 dt dt c 1 The circuit is tuned to resonance so that p2 = . LC

condenser is given by L If initially the current i and the charge q be zero. Show that, for small values of R/L, the current in the circuit at time t is given by 16. a) Solve the system of equations

b) A constant e.m.f. E at t=0 is applied to a circuit consisting of inductance L, resistance R and capacitance C in series. The initial values of the current and the charge being zero, find the current at any time t, if CR 2 < 4 L. Show that the amplitudes of the successive vibrations are in geometrical progression. 12 a) solve the simultaneous equations

Et sinpt. 2L

dx dy = y+t , = 2 x + 3 y + 1 dt dt
b) Show that the frequency of free vibrations in a closed electric circuit with inductance L and capacity C in series is

dx dy + 2 y = et , 2 x = e t . 6 dt dt d 2i i + = 0. Find dt 2 C

b) The differential equation for a circuit in which self-inductance and capacitance neutralize each other is L

30 per minute. LC

the current is a function of t given that I is the maximum current, and i=0 when t=0. 13. a) Solve x 2

UNIT-III(MULTIPLE INTEGRALS)

d2y dy 2x 4 y = x4 . 2 dx dx

17. a) Evaluate

(x
D

+ y 2 dx dy where D is the region

6

b) Solve the following simultaneous differential equations:

bounded by y = x and y2 = 4x 6 b) Evaluate the double integral 6 order of integration. 18. a) Find the volume of the solid bounded by the planes x = 0, y = 0, x + y + z = 1 and z = 0. 6 b) Evaluate 6

dx dy + 2 x 3 y = 5t ; 3 x + 2 y = 2e 2t . dt dt
14. a) Solve x 2

0 1

2 ex

dy dx changing the 6 6

d2 y dy 4x + 6 y = x2 2 dx dx

b) Solve the following simultaneous differential equations:

dx dy + 2 y = et ; 2 x = e t . dt dt d3y d2y dy 15. a) Solve x 3 + 3 x 2 2 + x + y = x + log x. 3 dx dx dx

b) In an L-C-R circuit, the charge q on a plate of a

e (x

+ y2

) dx dy by changing the
6

variables to polar coordinates.

19. a) Evaluate

x2 + y2

dx dy by using polar coordinates and

( p, q ) =
6

y p 1

hence show that

e x dx =

(1 + y )

p+ q

dy.

24. a) Use the definitions of beta and gamma functions and the relation between them to evaluate

b) Use double integration to evaluate the area bounded by the curves y 2 = x 3 and x 2 = y 3 . 20. a) Evaluate the area bounded by the curves

6 6

/2
0

cot d .

xy = 2, 4 y = x 2 and y = 4.
b) Change the order of integration and then evaluate

b) Show that

x
V

l 1

y m 1 z n 1dx dy dz =

(l ) ( m) ( n) ( l + m + 1)
1 2

3x+2 x2 + 4 x

dy dx y = x2

25. a) Define Beta and Gamma functions and find . b) The plane

21. a) Evaluate

xy ( x + y ) dx dy over the area between

and y = x . b) Find the area of the portion of the sphere x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = a 2 lying inside the cylinder x 2 + y 2 = ax . 22. a) Evaluate

6 6

x y z + + = 1 meet the axes in A,B and C. Apply a b c

Dirichlets integral to find the volume of the tetrahedron OABC, where O is the origin. c) Define Beta and gamma functions and establish a relation between them.

2 x

x2

xy dx dy by changing the order of integration. 6

b) Find the volume bounded by the cylinder x 2 + y 2 = 4 and the hyperboloid x 2 + y 2 z 2 = 1 .

UNIT-V(INFINITE SERIES) 26. a) Discuss the nature of convergence of the p-series

UNIT-IV(BETA AND GAMMA FUNCTIONS) 23. a) Given that

n
n =1

1
p

x n 1 dx = , show that 1+ x sin n

b) Discuss the nature of convergence of the power series

(1 + n ) (1 n ) =
evaluate

sin n

n =1

xn

and hence 6

( n !)

and determine the radius of convergence.

dy . 1 + y4

27. a) State Raabes test for convergence of a series of positive terms and test for the convergence of the series.

b) Define Beta function and show that

2 2.4 2 2.4.6 3 x+ x + x + ... with x > 0. 5 5.8 5.8.11

b) State Leibnitzs test for convergence of an alternating

series and test for the convergence of the series.

1 1 1 1 + + .... 2! 4! 6!
28 a) Test for convergence of the series

32. a) State Raabes test for convergence of a series; using this, test for convergence of the series:

( n + 1)( n + 2 ) .
n2 n

1+
6

1 1.3 1.3.5 + + + ..... 2 2.4 2.4.6

b) Define Interval of convergence of a power series. Determine the interval of convergence for the power series

b) State the DAlemberts ratio test. Test for the convergence

x x x + + + + .... of the series: 2 1 3 2 4 3 5 4

1 1 1 + + + ..... 2 1 x 2(1 x ) 3(1 x )3

6
n

29. a) State Raabes test. Test for the convergence of the x 2! 3! 4! series 1 + + 2 x 2 + 3 x 3 + 4 x 4 + .... 2 3 4 5 b) State Cauchys root test. Test for the convergence of . x n +1 30. a) State Leibnitzs rule. Discuss the convergence of the 1 1 1 1 series + + .... 1.2 3.4 5.6 7.8 the series

33. a) Discuss the nature of the series

n +1 n + 2 x , x>0 1

for convergence. b) Find the interval of convergence for the series

( n + 1)

( 1)
6
n =1

n 1

xn n

31. a) Test for convergence of the series

b) Define Internal of convergence of a power series. find the values of x for which the series x 2 x3 x 4 x 5 x + + .... is convergent. 6 2 3 4 5 1

n =1

(n + 1)n

1 2

b) State the D Alemberts Ratio Test. Test for convergence of the series

n! .

n2