ELLIPTIC

(4)
variables
Iller

series

(5)
and

for

FUNCTION

SOLUTIONS

FOR

LANDAU-GINZDURG

A.M. Grundland

J.A. Tuszynski

P. Winterni

Dep. de mathematiques

Dept of Physics

Centre

UQTR

U niv .of Alberta

Univ.

Trois-Riv., QC, G9A 557

Edmonton, ALTA, T6G 2Jl

Mtl,

(7)

math

de Montreal
QC,

H3C

3J7

model in 4D,
a6#O

(1)

with real constants a2, a4 and a6. In the Minkowski space, (1) is inyaJ-iant \v.r.t.
the Poincare group P(3, 1) (a2 i o i a4) and w.r.t. the similitude group sim (3,1)
( a1 = 0 = a4). We consider only the case when symmetry variables are invari(ults
of subgroup of sim (3,1) having generic orbits of codimension one. In [1] \ye show
that the introduction of a symmetry variable f., in a reduction formula. of the form
</>(x) = O'(x)F(~),

equation

de rech.

tions in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions.

The symmetry group reduction method [1-2] for a quintic N .L.K.G.E. is applied

D</>+2(02</>+2a4</>J+3a6</>s)=0,

, '(B

tz

Abstract
The symmetry reduction method is used to obtain a number of new cxa.ct solu-

to a Landau-Ginzburg

(6)

EQUATION

~ = ~(x), reduces (1) to one of several O.D.E.s.

Symmetry

reduction by subgroups of P(3, 1) leads to

(8)

k
FEE+~FE+2).(a2F+2a4F

+3a6F

)=0,

).=:!:1,

k=0,1,2,3

(2)

and all other reductions lead to

( Q1 + Q2f. + QJf.2) FEE+ (,81 + ,82f.)FE + "YF + (JL1+ Jl2~) Fs = 0

(9)

where Qi,,8i,"Y,JLi E R. After the transformation

F = H1/2(f.).

(3 )

(2) has the Painleve

property (P.P.). For k = 0, we get

lid-filled

W2 = w(wJ +pw2 + qw + "Y) =: P(tv)

1/2

London.
rsis

a4 = 0, with F(~) = cl/2

of

, Acta

fluid-

.uid-filled

Mech.

I.

a4 and q = -8).a2.

(~-lW(en~))l/2,

satisfies (4) for p = 1 and where q is an integration

(4)
For k = 2, a2 =

c = :f:l, we find tha.t UJ(61.~)

constant. We put F = HI/2(~)

into (3) and the resulting equation is tested for the P.P. Next, the substitution
H(~) = ).(~) tV(17)with '7 = '7(~) transforms (3) into P-type equations PXXIX or
PXXXj both with simple first integrals. In the examples .in Ta.ble 1, we obtain real
and finite doubly periodi~ solutions in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions (for distinct
roots of P(w)), with moduli k (0 < k2 < 1). This ensures that the elliptic solutions
possess one real and one purely imaginary period, and that their arguments are
real.
583
R. Conte and N. Boccara (eds.), Partially Integrable Evolution Equations in Physics. 583-584.
e 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers. Printed in the Netherlands.

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