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Features
Dual USB port power switches Over-current and thermal protection 2.1A accurate current limiting Reverse Current Blocking 115m on-resistance Input voltage range: 2.7V 5.5V 0.6ms typical rise time Very low shutdown current: 1uA (max) Fault report (FLG) with blanking time (7ms typ) ESD protection: 4.5KV HBM, 350V MM Active high (AP2192) or active low (AP2182) enable Ambient temperature range: -40C to 85C SOP-8L and MSOP-8L-EP (Exposed Pad): Available in Green Molding Compound (No Br, Sb) Lead Free Finish / RoHS Compliant (Note 1) UL Recognized, File Number E322375 IEC60950-1 CB Scheme Certified
Description
The AP2182 and AP2192 are integrated high-side power switches optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB) and other hot-swap applications. The family of devices complies with USB 2.0 and available with both polarities of Enable input. They offer current and thermal limiting and short circuit protection as well as controlled rise time and under-voltage lockout functionality. A 7ms deglitch capability on the open-drain Flag output prevents false over-current reporting and does not require any external components. All devices are available in SOP-8L and MSOP-8L-EP packages.
Applications
Consumer electronics LCD TV & Monitor, Game Machines Communications Set-Top-Box, GPS, Smartphone Computing Laptop, Desktop, Servers, Printers, Docking Station, HUB
Ordering Information
AP 21 X 2 XX G - 13
Enable 8 : Active Low 9 : Active High Channel 2 : 2 Channel Package S : SOP-8L MP : MSOP-8L-EP Green G : Green Packing 13 : Tape & Reel
Package Code S MP
13 Tape and Reel Quantity Part Number Suffix 2500/Tape & Reel -13 2500/Tape & Reel -13
1. EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS). All applicable RoHS exemptions applied. Please visit our website at http://www.diodes.com/products/lead_free.html. 2. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf.
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Pin Assignment
( Top View )
( Top View )
GND IN
1 2
8 7 6 5
FLG1
GND
1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5
IN EN1 EN2
EN1 3 EN2 4
MSOP-8L-EP
SOP-8L
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ground Voltage input pin Switch 1 enable input, active low (AP2182) or active high (AP2192) Switch 2 enable input, active low (AP2182) or active high (AP2192) Switch 2 over-current and over-temperature fault report; open-drain flag is active low when triggered Switch 2 voltage output pin Switch 1 voltage output pin Switch 1 over-current and over-temperature fault report; open-drain flag is active low when triggered
Descriptions
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
OUT1
IN
C u rre n t S ense
OUT2
FLG 2
EN2
T h e rm a l S ense
GND
Load
Load
Available Options Part Number AP2182 AP2192 Channel 2 2 Enable pin (EN) Active Low Active High Current limit (typical) 2.1A 2.1A Recommended maximum continuous load current 1.5A 1.5A
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Parameter Human Body Model ESD Protection Machine Model ESD Protection Input Voltage Output Voltage Enable Voltage Maximum Continuous Load Current Maximum Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range (Note 3)
Ratings 3 300 6.5 VIN + 0.3 6.5 Internal Limited 150 -65 to 150
Units KV V V V V A C C
3. UL Recognized Rating from -30C to 70C (Diodes qualified TST from -65C to 150C)
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Electrical Characteristics
(TA = 25oC, VIN = +5.0V, unless otherwise stated)
Symbol VUVLO ISHDN IQ ILEAK IREV RDS(ON) Test Conditions Rload=1k Disabled, IOUT= 0 Enabled, IOUT= 0 Disabled, OUT grounded Disabled, VIN = 0V, VOUT = 5V, IREV at VIN MSOP-8L-EP, -40oC TA 85oC VIN = 5V, IOUT= 0.5A SOP-8L, -40oC TA 85oC Switch on-resistance VIN = 3.3V, -40oC TA 85oC IOUT= 0.5A Short-circuit current limit Enabled into short circuit, CL=68F VIN = 5V, VOUT = 4.5V, -40oC TA 85oC Over-Load Current Limit CL=68F VIN = VEN, Output Current Slew rate (<100A/s), Current limiting trigger threshold CL=68F EN Input Logic Low Voltage VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V EN Input Logic High Voltage VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V EN Input leakage VEN = 5V Output turn-on delay time CL=1F, Rload=10 Output turn-on rise time CL=1F, Rload=10 Output turn-off delay time CL=1F, Rload=10 Output turn-off fall time CL=1F, Rload=10 FLG output FET on-resistance IFLG =10mA FLG blanking time CIN=10F, CL=68F Thermal shutdown threshold Enabled, Rload=1k Thermal shutdown hysteresis Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Ambient SOP-8L (Note 4) MSOP-8L-EP (Note 5) Parameter Input UVLO Input Shutdown Current Input Quiescent Current, Dual Input Leakage Current Reverse Leakage Current Min 1.6 Typ. 1.9 0.5 100 1 115 120 140 2.0 1.6 2.1 3.0 0.8 2 1 0.05 0.6 0.01 0.05 30 7 140 25 110 60 1.5 0.1 50 15 2.6 Max 2.5 1 160 1 150 160 180 Unit V A A A A m m m A A A V V A ms ms ms ms ms C C
o o
ISHORT ILIMIT ITrig VIL VIH ISINK TD(ON) TR TD(OFF) TF RFLG TBlank TSHDN THYS JA
Notes:
C/W C/W
4. Test condition for SOP-8L: Device mounted on FR-4 2-layer board, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad layout. 5. Test condition for MSOP-8L-EP: Device mounted on FR-4 2-layer board, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad on top layer and 3 vias to bottom layer ground plane.
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
VEN
50%
50%
VEN TD(OFF) TF
50%
50%
TR TD(ON) VOUT
10% 90%
TR TD(ON) VOUT
10% 90%
TD(OFF) TF
90% 10%
CL=1uF TA=25C RL=5
90% 10%
All Enable Plots are for AP2192 Active High Channel 1 Turn-On Delay and Rise Time Channel 1 Turn-Off Delay and Fall Time
Ven 1 5V/div
Ven 1 5V/div
400us/div
400us/div
Ven 2 5V/div
Ven 2 5V/div
CL=1uF Vout 2 2V/div Vout 2 2V/div CL=1uF TA=25C RL=5 TA=25C RL=5
400us/div
400us/div
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
(Continued)
Ven 2 5V/div
Ven 2 5V/div
CL=100uF Vout 2 2V/div CL=100uF TA=25C RL=5 Vout 2 2V/div TA=25C RL=5
Ven 2 5V/div
Ven 2 5V/div
CL=100uF Vout 2 2V/div CL=100uF TA=25C RL=5 Vout 2 2V/div TA=25C RL=5
500us/div
500us/div
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
(Continued)
Iout 1 500mA/div
Iout 2 500mA/div
CL=220uF
CL=220uF
Iout 1 1A/div
Iout 2 1A/div
Iout 1 2A/div
Iout 2 2A/div
20ms/div
20ms/div
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
(Continued)
Channel 2 Power On
Vflag 2 5V/div
TA=25C CL=68uF Iout 1 500mA/div Ven 1 5V/div Vin 5V/div RL=3 Iout 2 500mA/div Ven 2 5V/div Vin 5V/div
Vin 2V/div
Vin 2V/div
Vin 2V/div
CL=68uF RL=3
Iout 500mA/div
Iout 500mA/div
1ms/div
10ms/div
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
(Continued)
Vout 2 5V/div
Vflag 1 5V/div
TA=25C CL=68uF
Ven2 5V/div
TA=25C CL=68uF
Iout 2 500mA/div
Vout 2 5V/div
100ms/div
Turn-On Time vs Input Voltage
850
55
50ms/div
Turn-Off Time vs Input Voltage
750
50
650
45
550
40
450
35
CL=1uF
350
RL=10 TA=25C
30
24
23
22
21
20
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Vin=5.5V
0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0
Vin=5.0V
47
Vin=5.0V Vin=5.5V
42
Vin=3.3V
37
Vin=2.7V
32
Vin=3.3V
27 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Vin=2.7V
-60
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
100
180
170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 -60 -40 -20
Vin=2.7V
2.50
2.40
Vin=3.3V
2.30
2.20
Vin=5V
2.10
Vin=5.5V
2.00
20
40
60
80
100
-60
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
100
2.10
UVLO Rising
2.05
2.00
TA=25C CL=68uF
UVLO Falling
1.95
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Application Note
Power Supply Considerations
A 0.01-F to 0.1-F X7R or X5R ceramic bypass capacitor between IN and GND, close to the device, is recommended. Placing a high-value electrolytic capacitor on the input and output pin(s) is recommended when the output load is heavy. This precaution reduces power-supply transients that may cause ringing on the input. Additionally, bypassing the output with a 0.01-F to 0.1-F ceramic capacitor improves the immunity of the device to short-circuit transients.
FLG Response
When an over-current or over-temperature shutdown condition is encountered, the FLG open-drain output goes active low after a nominal 7-ms deglitch timeout. The FLG output remains low until both over-current and over-temperature conditions are removed. Connecting a heavy capacitive load to the output of the device can cause a momentary over-current condition, which does not trigger the FLG due to the 7-ms deglitch timeout. The AP2182/AP2192 is designed to eliminate false over-current reporting without the need of external components to remove unwanted pulses.
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Application Note
Thermal Protection
(Continued)
Thermal protection prevents the IC from damage when heavy-overload or short-circuit faults are present for extended periods of time. The AP2182/AP2192 implements a thermal sensing to monitor the operating junction temperature of the power distribution switch. Once the die temperature rises to approximately 140C due to excessive power dissipation in an over-current or short-circuit condition the internal thermal sense circuitry turns the power switch off, thus preventing the power switch from damage. Hysteresis is built into the thermal sense circuit allowing the device to cool down approximately 25C before the switch turns back on. The switch continues to cycle in this manner until the load fault or input power is removed. The FLG open-drain output is asserted when an over-temperature shutdown or over-current occurs with 7-ms deglitch.
Host/Self-Powered HUBs
Hosts and self-powered hubs (SPH) have a local power supply that powers the embedded functions and the downstream ports (see Figure 2). This power supply must provide from 5.25V to 4.75V to the board side of the downstream connection under both full-load and no-load conditions. Hosts and SPHs are required to have current-limit protection and must report over-current conditions to the USB controller. Typical SPHs are desktop PCs, monitors, printers, and stand-alone hubs.
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Marking Information
(1) SOP-8L
( Top view ) 8 Logo Part Number 8 : Active Low 9 : Active High 7 6 5 2 : 2 Channel G : Green YY : Year : 08, 09,10~ WW : Week : 01~52; 52 represents 52 and 53 week X : Internal Code 4
AP21X X
YY WW X X
(2) MSOP-8L-EP
( Top view ) 8 Logo Part Number 8 : Active Low 9 : Active High 1 7 6 5 A~Z : Green MSOP-8L-EP Y : Year : 0~9 W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week; a~z : 27~52 week; z represents 52 and 53 week 2 : 2 Channel
YWXE
AP21X X
2 3 4
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Package Information
(1) Package type: SOP-8L
( All Dimensions in mm )
3.85/3.95
5.90/6.10
0.10/0.20
0.254 0.62/0.82
Detail "A"
0.35max. 45
7~9
Detail "A"
0/8
1.27typ 4.85/4.95
0.3/0.5
8x-0.45 2.9/3.1 4.7/5.1 4.4 6x-0.65 1 0.75/0.95 1.10Max. 0.15Typ. 0.65Bsc. 0.22/0.38 8x-1.4 1
0.05 2.9/3.1
1.65/1.95
1.35/1.65
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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AP2182/AP2192
1.5A DUAL CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
IMPORTANT NOTICE DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION). Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to this document and any product described herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this document or any product described herein; neither does Diodes Incorporated convey any license under its patent or trademark rights, nor the rights of others. Any Customer or user of this document or products described herein in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on Diodes Incorporated website, harmless against all damages. Diodes Incorporated does not warrant or accept any liability whatsoever in respect of any products purchased through unauthorized sales channel. Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized application. Products described herein may be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign patents pending. markings noted herein may also be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign trademarks. LIFE SUPPORT Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein: A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which: 1. are intended to implant into the body, or 2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. B. A critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Product names and
Customers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their life support devices or systems, and acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products and any use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems, notwithstanding any devices- or systems-related information or support that may be provided by Diodes Incorporated. Further, Customers must fully indemnify Diodes Incorporated and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems. Copyright 2010, Diodes Incorporated www.diodes.com
AP2182/AP2192 Rev. 6
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