Project Title

Integrated Building Management System [IBMS] BITS ZC423T: Project Work

BS(ET)-ID No.200718TS652

BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCE PILANI (RAJASTHAN) October 2011

IBMS
An Intelligent building is one which provides a productive and cost-effective environment through optimization of its four basic elements - structure systems, services and management - and structure, systems the interrelationships between them. The BMS at Reliance IDC performs the following general functions

FAS [ Fire Alarm System ] Access & CCTV[Closed Circuit Television ] FSS [ Fire Suppression System ] SS S S WLD [ Water Leakage Detector ] PA [ Public Addressing System] BMS [ Building management system]

VESDA [Very Early Smoke Detection & Aspiration]

FAS [ Fire Alarm System ]

The fire alarm system mainly consists of following components: Fire alarm panel, Automatic f fire detectors (Smoke detectors, Heat detectors), d (S k d d ) Single Input Modules Manual call points, Hooters Control Relay Module ( to automatically activate various systems like tripping of PAC units Access controls PA zones etc) units, controls,

SCHEMATIC REPRESENTATION

PD

ID

MCP

87 6 5

HD

87 6 5

321 4

321 4

Fire Alarm

MCP

FIM

FIM

Panel

FAS LOGIC

SINGLE DETECTOR/MCP IN ALARM OF ANY AREA OF IDC

INDICATION WILL APPEAR ON FAP & FAS PC. FAP INTERNAL BUZZER WILL GET ACTIVATED. ALL FIRE ALARM HOOTERS WILL BE ACTIVATED & SIMULTANEOUSLY ALL SPEAKERS WILL START WITH FIRE EVACUATION MESSAGE. PRE DEFINED ACCESS DOORS GET RELEASED

IS ALARM SUPPRESS ED?

NO

YES

NORMAL CONDITION

Access & CCTV[Closed Circuit Television ]

Access Available in our Data Center : Smart Card Reader Pin Pad Entry Bio-Metric Bio Met ic Access Doors

Monitoring 24*7

Low alarms Processed By Local Team l d l DOTL Door open too long Anti pass back in and out Critical alarms Processed By Mumbai Team DFO Door Forced Open DLO Door Left open Note: Access panel integrate with Fire alarm panel due to any alarm get active all the doors are open automatically . p y

The Video Surveillance of IDC are as follows :

Veri Focal Cameras (AXIS211) Fixed Doom Cameras (AXIS 209 FD) IP Based Cameras 90days Backup in Server 24*7 Motion Recording We used two types of recording in that cameras. 1) Continuous & 2) Motion based. Note: Live camera view is available for Customer in their end, according to the dependencies of customer requirement .

CCTV LOGIC

VESDA [Very Early Smoke Detection & Aspiration]

The VESDA Laser System is an Aspirating Smoke Detection (ASD) System capable of detecting smoke at low obscuration levels, thus enabling detection of smoke at the incipient stage. VESDA Laser Systems are successfully operating in applications ranging from ultra clean to harsh dirty environments. The laser detectors have a variety of alarm levels. The thresholds for each alarm level can be set to suit specific site conditions.

Air is drawn into the Laser PLUS through a network of air sampling pipes by a high efficiency aspirator. Each inlet pipe has an airflow sensor that monitors airflow changes in the pipes. Air is exhausted from the laser plus maybe vented back into the protected zone. Inside the Laser Plus, a sample of air is passed into the laser detection chamber via a dualstage air filter. The first filtration stage removes dust and that from the air sample before entering laser detection Chamber for analysis. the second stage provides ultra fine air filtration to provide very clean air that is used to protect the optical surfaces inside the filt ti t id l i th t i dt t t th ti l f i id th detector from contamination

The Detection chamber uses a stable class1 laser light source and carefully positioned th ti t t f k t sensors t achieve the optimum response to a vast range of smoke types to hi The status of the Detector alarm service and false events are transmitted to displays and external systems via VESDAnet

Features
Wide sensitivity range (0.005 - 20% obscuration/m and 0.0015 - 6% obscuration/ft) Laser-based smoke detection covering 2000 m2 or 20,000 sq. ft 4 configurable alarm levels High efficiency aspirator Four inlet pipes Airflow supervisor per sampling pipe Clean air barrier optics protection Easy to replace air filter 7 programmable relays VESDAnet AutoLearn Referencing Event log Modular design Recessed mounting option

FSS [ Fire Suppression System ] FM-200 systems are used to suppress fires in specific hazards or equipment located where an electrically non conductive agent is required where agent non-conductive required, cleanup creates a problem, where extinguishing capability with low weight is a factor, and where the hazard is normally occupied.

FM-200 systems are intended to protect the following Data processing facilities Telecommunications facilities Process control rooms High value medical facilities High value industrial equipment areas Libraries, museums, art galleries Flammable liquid storage areas. FM-200 systems are designed to be suitable for the following classes of fire Class A Surface Type Fires Class B Class C wood or other cellulose-type material cellulose type flammable liquids energized electrical equipment.

For hazards beyond the scope described above, the designer must consult with NFPA 2001 on th suitability of FM 200 f th protection, necessary d i the it bilit f FM-200 for the t ti design concentration, t ti and personnel exposure effects from that concentration.

FLOW CHART FOR FM200 FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM,

CASE1:
ANY 2 DETECTORS DETECT THE FIRE IN ANY SERVER HALL / TELCO ROOM i.e. CROSS ZONING COMPLETED

TIMER IN THE GAS RELEASE PANEL IS ACTIVATED FOR THE PRESET TIME OF 100 SECS

ABORT SWITCH/ GAS INHIBIT IS PRESSED

GAS RELEASE PROCESS IS TERMINATED

RELEASE OF GAS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRE

FLOW CHART FOR FM200 FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM,

CASE2 CASE2:

IF DETECTOR DO NOT DETECT THE FIRE/SINGLE DETECTOR IN ALARM CONDITION DUE TO REAL FIRE

MANUAL INTERVENTION BY PRESSING THE GAS RELEASE MCP OF THAT SERVER ROOM/TELCO ROOM

TIMER IN THE GAS RELEASE PANEL IS ACTIVATED FOR THE PRESET TIME OF 100 SECS

ABORT SWITCH/ GAS INHIBIT IS PRESSED

GAS RELEASE PROCESS IS TERMINATED

RELEASE OF GAS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRE

FLOW CHART FOR FM200 FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM,

CASE3:
IF DETECTOR DO NOT DETECT THE FIRE/SINGLE DETECTOR IN ALARM CONDITION DUE TO REAL FIRE

MANUAL INTERVENTION BY PRESSING THE GAS RELEASE MCP OF THAT SERVER ROOM/TELCO ROOM.

TIMER IN THE GAS RELEASE PANEL IS ACTIVATED FOR THE PRESET TIME OF 100 SECS

PRESS INSTANT RELEASE ON PANEL TO RELEASE GAS WITHOUT TIME DELAY

PA [ Public Addressing System]

The Public addressing system is designed to serve multi purpose task of playing music, to make general announcement or to transmit the fire tone under fire evacuate condition. These different signals are transmitted through the same set of speakers hence different y g levels of p priority are assigned to different functions. The music has the least priority; announcement has the next level of priority and the fire evacuate tone at the top priority. The speakers are distributed in the entire building and are configured in different zones zones. The announcements can be made in individual mode i.e. one zone at a time or to all the speakers simultaneously in ALL CALL mode.

LOGIC
If required Evacuation Message to be delivered in all areas manually. Operator can select ALL ZONE/ Individual Zone switch from LBB 1956 manually & evacuation message would be delivered i all areas/require zone. b d li d in ll / i Embedded mike has highest priority; fire evacuation message can be override through this mike.

WLD [ Water Leakage Detector ]

Water leak detection system is very essential system in Data centre and other high, environment where an unnoticed water leak could cause major damage and subsequent loss of assets. As heating and cooling services installed in modern building Water leak detection system is becoming very essential part in overall monitoring and control. OPERATION These WLD Modules are integrated with BMS. Even small amount of water comes in contact with the Sensor cable; Water leak detection module provides an alarm in BMS.as well the Sounder is activated. We have also graphical details in Siemens software Design Insight at the BMS room.

BMS [ Building management system]

BMS known as Building Management System is an integral part of modern industries & IT based companies where it is widely employed to provide single point analytical, control & management tool. It enables the user to control, analyze and maintain their Building systems in effective way like connecting their different utilities in to one single system. Present days BMS systems comes with more intelligent and user friendly software where an user can access, monitor and control their Office systems or Industries devices from Remote locations also and can store the data for future analytical purposes with high security. An Building Management System (BMS) for Reliance IDC comprise of following system f ll i t BMS The BMS at Reliance IDC performs the following general functions Building Management & Control. Data C ll ti D t Collection & Hi t i ti Historisation. Alarm Event & Management. Trending, Reports & MIS Generation. Maintenance & Complaint Management. Network I t N t k Integration ti The features of controllers are as follows

FAS [ Fire Alarm System ]

VESDA [Very Early Smoke Detection & Aspiration]

FSS [ Fire Suppression System ]

WLD [ Water Leakage Detector ]

THANK YOU