Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
-
()
-
()
() -
()
()
-
-
()
()
-
()
-
-
-----
() -
-
- -
-
( )
-
(-)
-
-
()
( )
( )
Fulcher of Chartres, Medieval Sourcebook
The Damascus Chronicle of the Crusades, Extracted and translated from the chronicle of Ibn Al-Qalanisi,
translated by H.A.R. Gibb (London: Luzac & Co., 1932).
( )
-
-
(
)
-
Salo Wittmayer Baron (1957). Social and Religious History of the Jews, Volume 4. Columbia University
Press
Patrick J. Geary, ed (2003). Readings in Medieval History. Toronto: Broadview Press.
Norman Golb (1998). The Jews in Medieval Normandy: a social and intellectual history. Cambridge,
United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
John France (1997). Victory in the East: A Military History of the First Crusade. Cambridge University
Inc..
T. A. Archer (1894). The Crusades: The Story Of The Latin Kingdom Of Jerusalem. G.P. Putnam Sons.
( )
-
( ) -
( )
(
- ) ( -)
( -)
()
( )
() -
-
(
)
-
-
)
-
( ) -
( ) -
-
( )
( ) -
Dana C. Munro, "The Children's Crusade," The American Historical Review, Vol. 19, No. 3 (Apr.,
1914), pp. 516-524 in JSTOR; and Norman P. Zacour, "The Children's Crusade," in R. L. Wolff, and H. W.
Hazard, eds., The later Crusades, 1189-1311 (1969) pp. 325-342, esp. 330-37 online edition
Ernest Kantorowicz, Frederick the 2nd: 1194-1250 (1957)
Christopher Tyerman, God's War: A New History of the Crusades (2006) pp. 106124
Joseph R. Strayer, "The Crusades of Louis IX," in R. L. Wolff and H. W. Hazard, eds., The later
Crusades, 1189-1311 (1969) pp. 487-521 online edition; Peter Jackson, The Seventh Crusade, 1244-1254
(2007) excerpt and text search
Joseph R. Strayer, "The Crusades of Louis IX," in R. L. Wolff and H. W. Hazard, eds., The later
Crusades, 1189-1311 (1969) pp. 487-521 online edition
Dore's Illustrations of the Crusades By Gustave Dore, Dore
David Nicolle, Crusader Warfare Volume II: Muslims, Mongols and the Struggle against the Crusades
(2007)
Hetoum II (1289-1297); "Third Crusade: Siege of Acre". Historynet.com.
http://www.historynet.com/wars_conflicts/ancient_medieval_wars/3028006.html?showAll=y&c=y.
Retrieved 2010-04-18.
William Lannin, Historic review of the order of the knights hospitallers of St. John of Jerusalem, of
Rhodes, and Malta (1922) online edition
.
( )
- -
()
()
-
-
( )
-
()
-
() -
Blue Horde
(
)
()
- -
Wikipedia