Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Quinoa
Quinoa (pronounced Keen-wah) is a fast cooking grain with a fluffy consistency and a
mild, delicate, slightly nutty flavor.
Quinoa is high in protein, calcium and iron, vitamin E and B vitamins. Quinoa has a
much higher protein content than other grains and is the only grain to be considered
a complete protein source due to the presence of all eight essential amino acids.
Quinoa even contains albumen, a protein found in eggs and animal tissue.
Quinoa cooks in only 15 minutes and is excellent in soups, stews, stir fries, and salad
Soba Noodles
Soba noodles are Japanese noodles made from buckwheat, which gives them an
interesting nutty flavor. They are a complete source of protein and are higher in fiber
than regular pasta. We love them because they only take 4 minutes to cook, and are
great served either cold or hot.
Flax Seed
Flax has been praised for its ability to fight heart disease and cancer, and has grown
in popularity in recent years. You will now find it available in most stores. It is an
extremely high source of omega-3 essential fatty acids, fiber, and lignans.
Store flax in the fridge and add it directly to smoothies, cereal, oatmeal, or pancakes
for the most benefit.
Dark Chocolate
A good dark chocolate bar should be between 70-80% cocoa, and contain no dairy
and very little sugar. If you are used to eating sweets high in sugar, this kind of
chocolate may not taste good at first. After you've been avoiding sweets and dairy, it
will taste sweet, creamy, and incredibly delicious.
We like dark chocolate because it satisfies our sweet craving (one or two small pieces
is enough...it is a high calorie food!). Dark chocolate is extremely high in powerful
cancer-fighting antioxidants. Besides being slightly sweet, chocolate is an incredibly
complex food with over 300 distinct flavors. Once your taste buds readjust to less
sugar, you will get much more enjoyment from eating a small amount of high quality
Nut Butter
If you're like us and many other Americans, you grew up on Jif or Skippy peanut
butter. In an effort to reduce cost and increase the shelf life of peanut butters, most
brands add hydrogenated oil, sugar and salt to their peanut butter. Needless to say,
this turns what should be a healthy food into an extremely unhealthy food.
Good nut butter should contain only one ingredient: nuts. Any other ingredient is
unnecessary and unhealthy.
Nuts are a good source of healthy fat, fiber, and protein. They are also incredibly rich
and sweet tasting, just by themselves. Peanut butter continues to be one of our
favorite treats. Once you get used to natural peanut butter, the ones with added
sugar and salt won't even taste as good to you.
Nuts are a high fat food and do not need to be eating excessively or even daily. If
you have a history of heart disease, you should avoid nuts to receive the full benefits
of a plant-based diet.
Hummus
Hummus is a widely available Mediterranean spread made from garbanzo beans,
sesame seed paste (tahini), olive oil, lemon juice, and garlic. Hummus is a rich and
savory spread that can hold its own as a substitute for meat on a sandwich, or for
cheese as a dip for bread and veggies. It's also easy (and cheaper) to make your own
in a food processor. By leaving out the tahini, the total fat content is also greatly
reduced. Try different flavor combinations by adding ingredients such as roasted
peppers, sundried tomatoes, cilantro or other veggies. Hummus is high in protein
and fiber and is very filling. It is also high in vitamins and micronutrients.
Dried fruit makes a great snack because it's portable and keeps longer than fresh
fruit. Since all the water has been evaporated, dried fruit is extremely high in fiber
for its volume, and is intensely sweet. Apricots, apples, prunes, and berries are the
most commonly available dried fruits.
To start off, decide what type of meal you want to create, based on what you have
on hand and what you feel like eating. Then select the appropriate base. For
example, if you want to make a sandwich, the bread would be the base. If you want
to make a stir fry, rice would be the base.
Next, choose some mixers if you want. If you are making pasta for example, tomato
sauce would be a good mixer. If you wanted to make a cold plate, hummus would be
the right mixer. Soy milk and soy protein are essential mixers for smoothies. Mixers
can be used to add protein, volume, and flavor to your meals, which will keep you
full and satisfied longer.
The third step is most important; add as much fruit and veggies as possible! Most
vegetables are extremely low in calories but packed with cancer fighting vitamins
and fiber. Fruit, although not quite as low-cal as vegetables, are also packed with
antioxidants and fiber and will sooth your sweet tooth!
Loading up your meals with fruit and vegetables allows you to eat more than you
ever thought possible and STILL lose weight. The volume-calorie ratio of fruit and
vegetables makes it virtually impossible to over eat. Most of this volume is fiber,
which makes your stomach feel full even though your body doesn't digest it. The
rest is water and vitamins, which your body can't get enough of!
The last step is to add some "flare" to your meal. Essentially, this means adding
spices to pump up the flavor of your meal. This is where you can get creative,
The following chart will help as a guide over the next few weeks while you retrain
your approach to meal preparation.
You now have all the tools you need to make infinitely many different, balanced,
healthy, delicious meals!
Use the chart below as a guide for nutritious snacks that will also keep you full.
Fresh fruit and raw veggies are always safe choices for snacking - eat as much as you
want. Whole wheat bread, nuts, popcorn and even chocolate are also acceptable
snack choices in moderation, as long as you get enough fruit and veggies at meals.
The main thing to watch out for is "mindless snacking" or eating out of boredom. If
you are not satisfied after a handful of nuts or a sandwich, have some veggies or a
piece of fruit.
DO:
• Experiment with different spice blends and spice food liberally (but do not
use a lot of salt)
• Steam or sauté vegetables with a small amount of oil, if any at all. You do
not need added oil for 99% of foods
• Use onions and garlic to add flavor
• Cook grains ahead of time and freeze or refrigerate
• Use a crock pot to make beans, curries, soups, and stews – “fix it and forget
it”
DO NOT:
• Overcook vegetables (they should still have lots of color and some crunch)
• Cook with butter or tons of oil (a little goes a long way!)
• Add excessive salt
• Use condiments and pre-made sauces that contain sugar, additives,
chemicals
A note to single people who don't cook because they don't have anyone to cook for:
Cooking alone is also more work...right? Just cook larger amounts and plan to eat
those leftovers over the next couple of days and it's no longer more work. Just
pretend you're cooking for two if you have to. Having leftovers will reduce the time
spent cooking (alone--which is so often the excuse) and increase the control you
have over your diet.
Plan to bring your lunches, snacks and everything else you need. Planning means
thinking ahead. This is a habit. And like all habits, nobody just "has" a habit. We
create our habits; so you have to choose what those habits are. (As Yoda says, "Do
or do not. There is no try.")
Foods to Avoid
Lunch
Veggie Sandwich – Serves 1
Prepare falafel or put hummus in a bowl, toast pitas, slice veggies and serve
Bring barley to boil in 3 1/4 cups water. Cover and turn down to low. Cook 40-50
minutes, until water is gone. Pour frozen peas and other ingredients directly into hot
barley and stir. Refrigerate and serve cold.
Boil soba for 5 minutes. Rinse with cold water and drain. Toss with raw chopped
veggies, greens, and soy sauce. Serve with wasabi.
Snacks
Spicy Maple Popcorn – Serves 2-3
For fat free popcorn, use an air popper (available online for under $30)
1/4 cup plain popcorn kernels
Place a large bowl under the air popper
Sprinkle cayenne pepper in the bowl (to taste)
Add 2 tsp maple syrup into bowl
Stir popcorn around as it pops into the bowl for best results
Preheat oven to 400. Mix dry ingredients. Add other dry ingredients as desired
(cinnamon, rosemary, etc.) Mix wet ingredients separately. Mix wet ingredients into
dry ingredients. Fold in other “add ins” (blueberries, raisins, ginger, coconut, garlic,
etc.). These scones can be made to be sweet or savory, and make a delicious snack.
Spoon out large scoops onto baking sheet. Bake for 12 minutes, or until slightly
browned.
*Barbeque-roasted peppers of any kind can also be used for a smoky taste.
Puree ingredients until smooth. Add small amount of water if mixture is too thick.
Store in fridge and use as a dip or spread.
Peel and cut beets.Steam beets until you can easily cut through them, but still firm.
Mix beets in vinegar, garlic, and pepper and store in fridge for at least 24 hours
before eating (taste improves after several days). Serve cold as a snack, or an
addition to salads.
Dinner
Quinoa and Spicy Stirfry Veggies – Serves 2
2 cups quinoa
12 ©2008 Adria Mooney and James DiPadua
3-4 cups chopped stirfry veggies (sweet potato, bell pepper, green beans, onion,
zucchini, asparagus, broccoli)
1 tsp sesame oil
1 tsp olive oil
1/2 tsp cumin
1 tsp smoked paprika
hot sauce (tobasco or Mexican hot sauce) to taste
Cook quinoa in 4 cups water for 15 minutes. Sauté veggies in oil and spices 5
minutes. Add hot sauce and a sprinkle of water and cover to steam 5-7
minutes. Serve quinoa hot with veggies on top.
Heat olive oil in the bottom of a soup pot. Add chopped onion and sauté for 2
minutes. Add sherry, bay leaf, and paprika and sauté 2-3 more minutes. Add the
rest of the ingredients and cook until veggies are tender. All veggies in this recipe
can be substituted for others, these are just a guideline.
Boil potatoes and carrots. Sauté the onion and zucchini in a little olive oil and the
spices, until onions are translucent. When potatoes are mostly boiled, dump out
some of the water, so you have enough for a soup. Add the rest of the ingredients
into the pot, including the onion and zucchini. Simmer until everything is tender.
Tastes best the next day!
Boil pasta. Sauté veggies and garlic for 2-3 minutes, until coated. If you don’t use oil,
add a bit of wine, lemon juice or water so the veggies don’t stick to the pan. Add
tomato paste, water, vinegar and spice mix. Simmer 10 minutes. Drain pasta and
toss in basil and a drizzle of oil (1 tsp is enough to prevent the pasta from sticking).
Cover with sauce and serve.
Sauté peppers and onion in lime, garlic, and spices until absorbed and cooked as
desired. Heat beans separately, add hot sauce and a little cumin to taste. Warm
tortillas and serve with salsa and guacamole.
Peel and cut all veggies into thin discs. Sautee in oil on medium heat until well
blended and slightly browned. Add a thin layer of water into pan, cover and steam
until veggies can be cut with a fork. Serve with a green side salad.
Boil water and cook noodles for 5 minutes. Rinse with cold water and drain. While
noodles are cooking, sauté veggies with oil and garlic. Add vinegar half way through
to add moisture and steam (about 5 min). Serve vegetables hot with cold soba on the
side. Use soy sauce and wasabi for dipping.
Cook the wild rice. Chop the onions and peppers into kabob size. Mix all the veggies
in a bowl and coat with the oil and seasoning (you can also substitute oil with lemon
juice or vinegar). Spear the veggies onto kabob sticks and grill on the BBQ. Serve hot
with wild rice and sliced cucumber on the side.
Combine ingredients in crock pot. Add water or vegetable broth until ingredients are
submerged. Cook 4 hours (stew can also be made on the stove, about 30 minutes
cook time). Top with freshly chopped cilantro and serve.
Cook on low 7 to 8 hours. Remove bay leaf. Puree in blender if desired for smoother
consistency
Cook 4-6 hours, serve w/ toasted whole wheat naan or other flat bread
Root Stew
1 yellow onion
1 parsnip
2 carrots
1 small sweet potato
1 medium Yukon gold potato
1/2 winter squash (acorn or butternut)
1 TBS turmeric
1/8 tsp cinnamon
1 TBS olive oil
2 TBS white wine
Peel and chop all veggies. Sauté onion in olive oil and white wine 5 min. Combine
everything in crock pot and submerge in water or veggie broth and cook 4-6 hours.
Puree in blender with 1 cup soymilk for a creamy soup.
Find out more about CSA and locate one in your area:
http://www.localharvest.org/csa/
Winter Produce
Brussels sprouts
Turnip
Winter Squash
Persimmons
Tangerines
Toss all veggies in olive oil, garlic, sage, thyme, and rosemary. Put entire mixture in a
large oven safe dish and roast at 450 for 45-60 minutes, stirring every 15 minutes.
(until browned and crispy).
Slice and steam the squash. When soft, the peels can easily be removed. Sauté the
onion and garlic in the wine. Add the spices and a little bit of the vegetable stock and
simmer. Add the rest of the ingredients and simmer until the veggies are soft. Put in
blender and puree until smooth. Add soymilk for a creamier texture.
Spring Produce
Asparagus
Artichokes
Peas
Cherries
Strawberries
Green beans
Green garlic
Cook rice separately, for 40 minutes (2 parts water to 1 part rice, bring to boil, then
cover on low until water is gone). In a pan, heat 1 tsp sesame oil and one clove
minced garlic. Stirfry all veggies on medium-high heat until well coated, about 3
minutes. Add the stirfry sauce and continue to stir, turning down head to medium-
low. Cover and steam for a few more minutes, until veggies are tender, but do not
overcook. Serve over rice with sesame seeds and freshly chopped green onion.
Boil the pasta, rinse with cold water and drain. Stirfry the spring veggies with 1 TBS
olive oil until tender but still slightly crunchy. Add all the ingredients into a mixing
bowl with the pasta and mix thoroughly. Chill and serve.
Summer Salad
1 large bag mixed greens (or one head leaf lettuce)
1/2 cucumber sliced
2 roma tomatoes diced
1/4 red onion diced
1/2 bell pepper sliced
1/2 avocado sliced
Handful fresh raspberries
Dressing:
Zest of one orange
Juice of 1/2 orange
1 TBS balsamic vinegar
2 TBS olive oil
1 clove minced garlic
1 tsp soy sauce
1 TBS sesame seeds
Cut eggplant into circles and sprinkle with salt. Pat dry after eggplant begins to sweat
(5-10 minutes). Marinate in olive oil, balsamic vinegar, garlic, basil and mint over
night. Grill on BBQ, or pan fry. Serve hot or cold.
Fall Produce
Corn
Sweet potatoes
Apples
Pears
Figs
Pomegranate
Get out 2 large pans and 1 pot. Chop the cabbage, onions, apple, and sweet
potatoes. In one large pan, place the cabbage, apple, onion, vinegar, brown sugar,
and about 1 cup water. Bring to a boil, then cover and simmer for 30 minutes. In
another pan heat 1 TBS oil then put in the 2 onions and sauté 10 minutes, stirring to
prevent sticking. Add 1 TBS brown sugar and continue to sauté, stirring as needed
until onions are thin and brown, about 30 minutes. Bring water to boil and cook the
sweet potatoes. Drain the water and add the cinnamon. Stir and cover. Serve
everything hot, with German rye bread on the side.
Sautee onions and celery in a pan with the oil and spices until translucent. Remove
from pan and put into a large mixing bowl with the rest of the ingredients (except
broth). Stir all ingredients together until well mixed. Add the broth as you continue
to mix it so it soaks in evenly. Add more broth if desired to soak the bread
thoroughly. Transfer the entire mixture to an oven safe dish and bake, covered, for
45 minutes at 350.
Spice Blends (none contain salt. add salt at the end of the meal, as little as
possible to bring out the flavor of the food)
Chili Seasoning
3 TBS paprika
2 tsp ground oregano
1 tsp ground cumin
1 tsp ground turmeric
1 tsp garlic powder
1/4 tsp cayenne pepper
Cajun Seasoning
1/3 cup instant minced onion
1 TBS dry mustard
2 tsp ground allspice
2 tsp ground cinnamon
2 tsp crushed red pepper
1 tsp garlic powder
Lemon Pepper
1 cup ground black pepper
1/3 cup dried lemon peel
3 TBS coriander seeds
1/4 cup dried minced onion
1/4 cup dried thyme leaves
Mexican Seasoning
1 1/2 tsp Cumin
1/4 tsp Black pepper
1/4 tsp Paprika
1/2 tsp Oregano
1/8 tsp Garlic powder
1/4 tsp Red pepper ground
(combine and cook on low heat in sauce pan until blended, then bottle and
refrigerate)
Greek Seasoning
2 tsp dried oregano
2 tsp garlic powder
1 tsp black pepper
1 tsp dried parsley flakes
1 tsp paprika
1/4 tsp ground cinnamon
1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
1/2 tsp thyme
Pantry List
These are things you will not necessarily need to buy each week, but you always
want to have on hand:
Pantry/Freezer Staples
Dried whole wheat pastas
Soba noodles
Brown rice
Weekly Shopping List (plus any pantry list items that need to be replenished)
Soy milk (unsweetened)
Whole wheat bread and/or tortillas
Fresh fruit (variety of colors)
Fresh vegetables (variety of colors)