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Note: TheGrouphasprogrammesinresponsetoallminingsectorscorecardrequirementsexceptbenefciationoffsets.
1. ThementoringofempowermentgroupsreferstotheminingcompanysHDSAemployeesandHDSApartnersatthelevelsofownershipandprocurement
2. TheGrouphasrevieweditspoliciestoensurethereisnodiscriminationagainstforeignmigrantworkers
3. Discussionstoensurethatthe26%targetisachievedarecurrentlyinprogress
4. TheoffsetguidelineshavenotbeenfnalisedbytheDMEandthereforetheGroupcannotcalculatewhatoffsetitqualifesfor
5. TheGroupconsidersthisannualreporttocomplywiththisrequirement
Mining charter
11
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
1
Report of the Independent Non-financial Assurers
Introduction
We have been engaged by Anglo Platinum Limited to
conduct an assurance engagement on selected Key
Performance Indicators (KPIs) reported in Anglo
Platinum Limiteds Sustainable Development Report
2007, for the purposes of expressing a statement of
independent assurance, for the year ended 31 December
2007. This assurance report is made solely to Anglo
Platinum Limited in accordance with the terms of our
engagement.
The following KPIs were selected for an expression of
reasonable assurance:
Total CO
2
emissions from electricity purchased, from
fossil fuels purchased, and from processes
Total energy used
Total work-related fatal injuries
Total amount spent on Socio Economic Development
(SED) projects
The following KPIs were selected for an expression of
limited assurance:
Water used for primary activities
Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR)
New cases of Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL)
New Cases of Occupational Diseases (NCOD)
HIV prevalence rate
Number of employees participating in Voluntary and
Counselling Testing (VCT)
Number of employees participating in Anti-retroviral
Treatment (ART)
Community Engagement Plans (CEPs) in place
Number of socio-economic assessments conducted
using the Socio-Economic Assessment Toolbox (SEAT)
Implementation of the reporting requirements of the
Broad Based Socio-economic Empowerment Charter
for the Mining Sector (the Mining Charter and the
Scorecard)
GRI application level
19
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
1
King II. Two independent non-executive directors were
appointed after year end on 23 January 2008, bringing
the total number of independent directors to fve. The
Board has a charter setting out its mission, role, duties
and responsibilities and, in particular, aspects concerning
the following:
the directors fduciary responsibilities;
leadership of the Board;
induction of new directors;
evaluation of directors;
relationship between staff and external advisers, as
well as unrestricted access to Company records;
Board meetings and procedures; and
executive succession.
The Board has affrmed its commitment to the principles
and cornerstones of sound governance. It ensures that
the Groups business is conducted in line with high
standards of corporate governance, within the
predetermined parameters of risk management and
control and in accordance with local and internationally
Breakdown of the Groups 2007 total discretionary spend with HDSA vendors:
Procurement spend
2007
targets
%
2007
actual
%
2007
actual
R million
2008
target
%
HDSA-empowered companies 20 26.7 21.0
Capital goods 23 29.4 2,566 23.5
Consumables 25 34.2 1,793 25.5
Services 14 16.5 1,339 14.5
HDSA-owned companies 8.6 7.3 9.0
Capital goods 4.7 5.4 474 5.0
Consumables 4.5 3.4 177 6.0
Services 15.0 13.3 1,077 16.0
Provincial companies 10.0 7.1 1,600
37
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
and the development of the Anglo Zimele business
hubs, which are discussed in a case study on page 66.
In 2007, emphasis was placed on procuring within the
particular province where our procuring operation was
based. We also amended our procurement policies
which enabled a mass tender approach for selected
goods and services to increase local procurement.
Local HDSA supplies were ranked preferentially in
tender adjudication processes as follows: 60 points for
price; 20 points for HDSA and 20 points for local
HDSA status.
VENDOR SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Anglo Platinum is committed to only procuring from
vendors that are ethically, socially and environmentally
responsible and it is a contractual obligation that
vendors comply with our business principles and code
of ethics. In 2007, 97 vendors had their vendor numbers
fagged due to breaches of our business principles and
code of ethics.
In 2007, we developed and adopted a pilot set of
vendor social responsibility policies and minimum
criteria. In terms of this policy, all vendors were ranked
using a qualitative risk matrix which assessed sustainable
development risk associated with a particular vendor
against the amount spent with that vendor. Vendors
were then classifed into the following categories:
Category A: High rand value, high risk: need to
actively manage vendors, as risk and exposure is
potentially high.
Category B: Low rand value, high risk: high risk needs
to be managed but priority is slightly lower, as
exposure is less than a category A vendor.
Category C: Low risk, high rand value: exposure is
high, different approach required.
Category D: Low risk, low rand value: minimum
intervention needed.
After that, ten vendors falling into category A were
selected and audits conducted at those sites. The
purpose of the site audits was to check compliance with
the criteria and overall sustainability performance.
Ms Pheladi Sedikila and Andrew Letlapa inspect the new community development centre sponsored by Lebowa Mine
OUR E CONOMI C CONTRI BUTI ON
38
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
BLACK ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
Anglo Platinum is proud of the contribution it has made
to empowerment, having facilitated numerous
transactions for projects at existing operations. These
include:
the August 2000 purchase of 22.5% of Northam
Platinum by Mvelaphanda Resources;
the establishment in July 2001 of a 50:50 joint
venture with Royal Bafokeng Resources, the
Bafokeng-Rasimone Platinum Mine, including the
Styldrift project area;
the formation in August 2001 of the Modikwa
Platinum project, a 50:50 Joint Venture with a
consortium led by ARM Platinum;
the formation in August 2002 with Lonmin Platinum
of the Pandora Joint Venture, which includes the
participation of the Bapo Ba Mogale community and
Mvelaphanda Resources as empowerment
partners;
a joint venture agreement in 2004 with Plateau
Resources to develop the Ga-Phasha PGM project;
agreement of the principles of the Booysendal Joint
Venture with Khumama (Pty) Limited, an HDSA
consortium that will exploit the PGM resources on
certain portions of the farms in the Der Brochen
area;
Anglo Platinum signing an agreement with Eland
Platinum Mines (Pty) Limited in October 2005 for
the disposal of its mineral and surface rights on the
proper ty Elandsfontein 440JQ for a cash
consideration. The Ngazana consortium, led by Dr
Penuell Maduna, and incorporating prominent
businesswomen among a broad base of HDSAs,
holds an unencumbered 26% interest in Eland
Mines. The board of Eland Mines has plans to
develop a mine;
Anglo Platinum entering into a transaction with
Siyanda Chrome Investments (Pty) Limited in July
2006 to develop a groundbreaking new chromite
recovery plant at its Union Section Mine;
Anglo Platinum signing legal agreements in November
2006 with the Bakgatla-Ba-Kgafela (Bakgatla), which
is the traditional community at Union Mine and
provides 47% of the labour force to the mine. On
1 December 2006, the transaction took effect
39
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
View across Lebowa concentrators fotation cells
OUR E CONOMI C CONTRI BUTI ON
40
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Anooraq Resources and Mvela Resources already have
broad-based ownership structures and share Anglo
Platinums principles and objectives for the promotion
of broad-based and meaningful participation of women,
communities and employees. Furthermore, Anooraq
and Mvela Resources have complementary assets,
which maximise the scope for value-add, and both
partners possess a proven track record in the platinum
industry.
The deal
Anglo Platinum, Anooraq Resources and Mvela
Resources agreed on transactions that will result in the
creation of two substantial, HDSA managed and
controlled South African platinum group metal (PGM)
producers, which will have critical mass and signifcant
growth potential.
In terms of the transactions, Anglo Platinum will sell an
effective 51% of Lebowa Platinum and an effective 1%
of the Ga-Phasha project for a total consideration of
R3.6 billion to Anooraq. Following this transaction
Anooraq, being the current owner of 50% of Ga-
Phasha, will own an effective 51% of Lebowa and Ga-
Phasha through a newly created vehicle. Mvela Resources
will purchase Anglo Platinums 50% interest in the
Booysendal project and 22.4% direct interest in
Nor tham for a total consideration of
R4 billion.
Anglo Platinum and Anooraq have also agreed in
principle to transfer, in due course, their respective 50%
interests in the Boikgantsho and Kwanda Joint Venture
projects into the newly created vehicle.
The sale by Anglo Platinum of equity holdings, interests
in operating mines, and interests in development
projects, inclusive of extensive mineral reserves and
resources, will result in Anooraq Resources and Mvela
Resources controlling the third and ffth largest PGM
resource bases in South Africa respectively. This signifes
a meaningful and sustainable transformation of the
countrys platinum industry.
Strategic location
The physical location of Anglo Platinums operations
and those of the existing BEE partners were integral to
how the assets and partners were selected.
In the Eastern Limb, the natural ft between the
neighbouring Ga-Phasha Joint Venture and Lebowa
Mine is obvious. The remaining 50% of Booysendal
provides Mvela Resources with an excellent stand-alone
surface outcrop deposit that provides the existing PGM
producer with growth opportunities and lower
operating costs.
Employee Share Ownership Plan
Further emphasising the broad-based nature of these
transactions, Anglo Platinum has consulted extensively
with labour representative bodies to establish an
employee share ownership plan (ESOP) that will
beneft more than 43,000 employees. The new scheme
covers all employees who do not participate in any
Anglo Platinum share scheme and will comprise up to
1.5% of Anglo Platinums issued share capital.
The ESOP will constitute the largest employee share
ownership initiative by value launched in the South
African mining sector to date. This ESOP deal will be
concluded during the frst quarter of 2008.
Summary
These transactions refect Anglo Platinums commitment
to transformation and broad-based BEE and, together
with Anglo Platinums ESOP, will transfer assets to the
value of approximately R35 billion to HDSA control.
On 31 January 2008, Mvela Resources, Northam and
Anglo Platinum jointly announced a revision to the
transaction terms previously announced on 4 September
2007. In order to ensure that the BEE transaction
originally proposed continues to beneft from the same
high degree of sustainability, the parties agreed to
increase the extent of the Booysendal property and to
reduce the Northam shares due to Mvela Resources.
Further details of the key milestones of the transactions
will be announced during 2008 once the agreements
have been fnalised and funding arrangements put in
place.
41
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
caring for our people
We offer development opportunities to our employees to improve their skills, improve
their lives and ultimately allow them to reach their full potential. We are committed to
the principal of zero harm. It is unacceptable that people get injured while working on
our operations.
Employees receiving underground safety training in a mock-up stope showing hazards
CARI NG F OR OUR P E OP L E
42
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Safe workplaces
Safety and health of all employees and contractors
associated with our operations is an overriding priority.
Regrettably, 25 employees were fataly injured in 2007
due to mining-related incidents. This compares with 18
reported in 2006. Of the fatalities in 2007, nine were
attributed to falls of ground, six to transportation and
moving machinery-related incidents, and the balance to
other causes such as falling and explosions. The Board
and management extend their condolences to the
families and people affected by these events and we will
continue to focus on eliminating all fatal injuries.
Modikwa Mine, a non-managed joint venture, operated
without a fatal incident in 2007.
PPRust, Polokwane, Mortimer and Waterval smelters,
RBMR and PMR were fatality-free in 2007. Lessons
from these operations are being shared across
operations to ensure a Group-wide improvement in
safety performance.
The number of serious and reportable injuries was
down from 819 in 2006 to 485 in 2007. The lost-time
injury frequency rate (LTIFR) in 2007 was 2.03 compared
to the reported 2.52 in 2006 and 2.06 in 2005.
Despite this slight improvement in injury statistics, our
safety performance remains unacceptable and had a
material impact on the business in 2007. In response to
various stakeholders, we believe it is pertinent to
provide detailed information about what we are doing
to improve safety performance.
We developed a safety improvement plan in 2006
which had four main thrusts:
behavioural solutions
technical solutions
labour solutions
re-resource the safety and sustainable development
(S&SD) function
Safety statistics
Number of fatalities
Fatal-injury
frequency rate (FIFR)
1
Lost-time injury
frequency rate (LTIFR)
1
Operation
2
2007 2006 2005 2007 2006 2005 2007 2006 2005
Rustenburg Section 16 7 14 0.04 0.02 0.04 2.51 2.28 1.84
Amandelbult Section 3 5 6 0.01 0.03 0.04 2.85 3.19 3.40
Union Section 1 1 3 0.01 0.01 0.02 1.33 2.19 2.13
PPRust 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.08 0.26 0.48
Lebowa 1 2 0 0.01 0.03 0 2.48 2.37 2.01
BRPM 3 2 1 0.04 0.02 0.01 2.59 4.82 2.29
Waterval Smelter 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.45 0.56 0.45
Polokwane Smelter 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.08 0.78 1.58
RBMR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.49 0.93 0.68
PMR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.39 0.21 0.20
Projects 1 1 0 0.01 0.04 0 0.17 0.52 0.22
Greenfeld
Total/aggregate 25 18 24 0.02 0.02 0.03 2.03 2.52 2.06
Benchmark operations
3
Impala Platinum 12 7 4 0.02 0.01
Lonmin Platinum 6 8 6
AngloGold Ashanti 27 32 17 0.29 0.35 0.17
1. Per 200,000 hours worked
2. Operations include mines and associated contractors
3. Values extracted from respective annual reports
Statistics include all contractors safety performances
43
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
The behavioural solutions contained in the safety
improvement plans include management and supervisor
development, the whole-team concept approach,
alignment and standardisation across the Group, and
awareness.
Technical solutions to ensure no repeats included
planning for success at the stope face with the right
balance of immediately mineable reserves and improved
engineering solutions focusing on technology upgrades.
Labour solutions entailed three individual projects
namely: optimum mine employee versus contractor mix,
absenteeism and effective contractor management.
Re-resourcing the corporate S&SD team included the
appointment of a senior mine manager as head of
S&SD early in 2006, focused on helping operations
develop and implement comprehensive safety
improvement plans, standardise Group procedures and
ensure centralised governance.
SAFETY INTERVENTION AT RUSTENBURG PLATINUM MINES
A signifcant deterioration in safety performance in the frst half of 2007 at Anglo Platinums Rustenburg
operations resulted in the suspension of production at all Rustenburg Mines shafts for seven days on a
staggered basis.
During the suspension of production, Ralph Havenstein, the former CEO, and Robin Mills, the then executive
director: mining, visited each shaft at Rustenburg where they met with management. During these meetings,
the main message was that employees have to be empowered and enabled to work without being injured.
Workplaces must comply with safety rules, employees must know and adhere to the safety rules, and they
must understand that they have the right to stop work if safety standards are not met. They have a role to
play in pointing out safety rule breaches and fxing non-adherence before work continues, said Havenstein.
These meetings were followed by mass meetings on Mondays at Bleskop Stadium, each session attended by
between 4,000 and 5,000 people from specifcally targeted shafts. Overall, more than 28,000 people
attended these meetings, where an industrial theatre performance set the scene for driving the safety
message across. The actors addressed the problem in four languages, pointing out that fatalities are not
statistics they are real people, and their death causes suffering for their families and friends.
Safety issues were also discussed by team supervisors through a lekgotla, a kraal meeting of leadership. People
could ask questions at these sessions. The questions, which addressed a wide range of concerns, from
material and people shortages to communication and perceptions issues, such as mutual respect, were
answered by Ralph Havenstein. After the mass meeting, Ralph Havenstein and the Anglo Platinum
management team met again to review the issues brought up by supervisors, and to discuss short- and
medium-term solutions.
Once the Rustenburg campaign was completed, Ralph Havenstein and Robin Mills toured all other operations
to spread the same messages. We must ensure that our operations are places from which employees and
contractors return safely at the end of their workday. In line with Anglo Americans core safety values, Anglo
Platinums highest priority remains the safety of employees and contractors. We must all understand the
principles and accountability underlying all current safety standards, initiatives and programmes and that
safety is the overriding priority, said Havenstein.
CARI NG F OR OUR P E OP L E
44
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Despite the fact that this safety improvement plan was
being implemented across the Group, a signifcant
deterioration in safety performance occurred in the frst
half of 2007, particularly at the Rustenburg operations.
This resulted in suspending production at all Rustenburg
Mines shafts on a staggered basis, starting on 22 June
and lasting for fve weeks. The purpose of these
stoppages was to ensure that every employee fully
understood the principles and accountability underlying
all safety standards, initiatives and programmes and that
safety is the overriding priority in the Group. Audits of
each workplace were also done to ensure that measures
were in place to safely implement the production
suspension and identify any new factors that may have
contributed to the deterioration in safety performance
so that corrective action could be taken. The case study
on the previous page provides further detail about the
closure of the Rustenburg mines and the process and
outcomes.
Early in June 2007, Anglo Platinum senior executives
attended an Anglo American plc safety summit. At this
summit, Cynthia Carroll, chief executive, requested each
division to develop an enhanced safety improvement
plan that would deliver a dramatic improvement in
operational safety performance. This request led to a
detailed four-month review of Anglo Platinums 2006
safety improvement plan. In October 2007, an enhanced
safety improvement plan was tabled at the second
Anglo American plc safety summit. The enhanced safety
improvement plan has fve core themes:
aligned values
effective leadership
communication
caring and connectivity
systems
There are 12 focus areas across the fve themes.
Alignment of values will focus on assessing what the
Awareness
Based on the national health calendar, the Anglo
Platinum HIV coordinators develop HIV/AIDS events in
partnership with internal and external stakeholders.
These events always include counselling/screening,
testing and referral for TB, STIs and HIV. This focus on
personal responsibility for ones health is coupled with
Company commitment in the form of information,
education and access to treatment. Each operation
holds at least four events per year.
Examples include open days where operation heads of
department and stakeholders jointly agree on a fve-day
intervention that covers three workplace and two
community open days, aiming to improve awareness
and develop public, private and community partnerships.
People are encouraged to get screened for TB and
undergo voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) for
HIV and other STIs. Peer educators inform and educate
to increase the knowledge about recognising symptoms
and understanding treatment, while health workers
develop and promote an outreach programme that
improves their understanding and attitude to patient
care. There is visible support by senior management,
communities, local and district government, and
traditional leadership and traditional health
practitioners.
Support materials
To ensure consistent messages about HIV/AIDS the
Group makes use of Khomanani and Soul City print
materials, as well as Anglo Platinum materials for the
internal wellness programme. These materials support
the verbal communication, education and counselling
through peer educators and Platinum Health staff.
In 2007, the focus on information, education and
communication was intensifed, particularly through
stakeholder engagement, the use of community radio
and the link to open days on-site and in identifed
communities.
CARI NG F OR OUR P E OP L E
52
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
PREVENTIVE CARE
VCT and screening on-site
In conjunction with information and education, VCT is
made available to all employees during annual medical
examinations, which contributed signifcantly to every
person being aware of the risk (of HIV, TB and STIs)
and need for annual testing. The 2007 target 70% of
total workforce was achieved with 36,195 employees
voluntarily testing. From these data the estimated HIV
prevalence rate in Anglo Platinum is 22%. In addition,
Anglo Platinum provides free VCT for all contractors:
27,181 contractors volunteered for testing in 2007.
STI testing
A total of 4,185 STI tests were conducted in 2007:
1,958 people tested positive and were referred for
treatment.
Anglo Platinum continues to provide and promote the
use of male and female condoms; provide advisory and
treatment services for STIs and TB, post-test support
and follow-up psychological support. In addition to the
professional code of ethics, medical staff signed a public
pledge guaranteeing confdentiality. Patient records are
subject to strict medical confdentiality.
The wellness programme
By end-December 2007, 6,503 employees were enrolled
on the wellness programme. The single programme
objective is to keep the enrolled healthy and free from
opportunistic infections (eg TB and pneumonia) and to
delay the need for ART.
Prevention of mother-to-child transmission
and post-exposure prophylaxis
These prophylactic programmes (for health workers
and rape survivors) have been policy since 2003.
However, both were actively promoted for improved
uptake in 2007, with updated guidelines implemented
for the mother-to-child programme.
CURATIVE CARE
ART
Currently 2,790 employees are on ART treatment,
including 179 women. The programme is delivering good
results. Concerns remain about the number of employees
who withdraw from treatment for a variety of reasons,
including therapy non-compliance. Therefore not all
employees in need of ART are receiving treatment.
Unfortunately, despite the education and information
provided, many employees are still entering the
programme at an advanced stage of HIV infection.
Employees who are on the programme experience a
noticable improvement in health.
As part of the agreement with organised labour, the
Company agreed to extend ART to spouses in 2006. In
the review period, 61 spouses enrolled for ART.
Data shows the number of AIDS-related deaths among
employees does not appear to be increasing.
REHABILITATIVE AND PALLIATIVE CARE
The medical board committees are in place at all
operations and have resulted in signifcant numbers of
medically affected employees being placed in alternative
jobs. The number of HIV-infected terminations have
decreased signifcantly due to the roll-out of ART as
refected in the graph.
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
Tot al empl oyees on ART
07 06 05
53
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Developing people
Attracting, retaining and developing high-quality staff to
manage and lead Anglo Platinum underpin our long-
term success. The growing shortage of critical skills in
the mining industry in South Africa, combined with
Anglo Platinums heightened need for skills given its
expansion programme, has highlighted the importance
of proper talent management, retention and people
development.
Anglo Platinum initiated outcomes-based education,
training and development in 2003 to ensure that the
human resource development strategy and practices
are fully aligned with the national skills development
strategy, related national legislation and approved by
the relevant authorities.
Human resource development largely takes place at the
Anglo Platinum Development Centre in Rustenburg, as
well as at each operation. The centre has retained its
ISO 9001 listing and remains one of the few accredited
training providers in the mining industry. The Company
maintains its strong representation in national structures,
such as the Mining Qualifcations Authority (MQA), and
contributes signifcantly to human resource development
in the industry.
Adult basic education and training (ABET)
Anglo Platinum continued to offer ongoing training
opportunities to all employees as well as contractors
and a limited number of community learners in 2007.
The appointment of contractor employees as permanent
employees, as a result of our contractor management
strategy, has had a signifcant effect on literacy levels,
with almost 65% of contract employees not meeting
the minimum requirements for NQF 1.
The Companys business language is English and all
employees are offered the opportunity to learn the
language. We believe that communication will enhance
employees ability to work safely as well as to develop
their own skills and realise their full potential.
The Company continues to offer recognition of prior
learning through the assessment of functional
competence conducted on employees as they return
from leave. These results, together with the learning
potential test, are used as part of the nomination
process to select individuals for full-time learning
opportunities.
Demand for ABET continues and the training centres
have expanded the services offered, with all operations
introducing full-time learning. In addition, own-time
learning classes are offered to suit employee requirements,
with morning classes offered where possible. The 18
ABET venues have 128 rooms and are staffed by 121
facilitators. Staff training continued throughout the year
with several facilitators enrolling on the MQA-sponsored
ABET practitioner learnership at NQF level 5.
Diffculties, including transport, motivation and fatigue,
have unfortunately had an effect on attendance. In
addition, the introduction of a modular approach has not
had the expected results. The reintroduction of defned
time periods is starting to show improved pass rates.
Group data
Operation Total in training
Lebowa Platinum 231
Bafokeng Rasimone Platinum 141
Potgietersrust Platinums 42
Rustenburg Section 1,961
Union Section 214
Amandelbult Section 721
Modikwa 124
Group 3,434
By the end of October 2007, the Company had spent
R48.5 million on ABET. Signifcant resources will continue
to be allocated to this programme.
Young professionals
In 2007, the Group spent R29.6 million on its bursary
scheme. The table on page 54 provides historical and
future bursar numbers.
CARI NG F OR OUR P E OP L E
54
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING AND OTHER ASSOCIATED
CHANGES IN ABET DELIVERY AT ANGLO PLATINUM
The challenge
Anglo Platinum has a group training centre, the Anglo Platinum Development Centre, based in Rustenburg.
In addition, each mining operation has an on-site training centre.
Adult basic education and training (ABET) was introduced into Anglo Platinum in the late 1980s when
employees started teaching each other after work. Traditional ABET was later provided, where people
enrolled for a course, wrote an examination after six months and either failed or passed. Those who failed
were encouraged to re-enrol, but they had to sit through the next six months of classes before being
permitted to write again.
Traditional ABET delivery clearly would not enable Anglo Platinum to meet its targets. A change in
approach was required with full-time study being an area of focus.
Changing the ABET programme to comprise a combination of face-to-face facilitation and computer-based
training was thought to be the only viable option, and Anglo Platinum changed its strategy. Facilitators had
to undergo a massive shift from content-based education to a focus on competence.
The results
Since the upgraded programme started, over 800 people had enrolled for full-time study by end December
2007. In addition, there were over 2,900 own-time enrolments. This progress is pleasing, but participation at
NQF level 1 remains concerning.
Students have started taking responsibility for their own learning through planned assessments. Staff have
focused class-time activities, using peer educators when necessary. Preparation, planning and group work
have become critical as many groups at different stages could be in one class at the same time. This has
placed a different kind of strain on the teaching staff as practice moves away from chalk and talk to genuine
facilitation.
The mining charter has also focused attention on integrating ABET into people development in general.
Career management plans have been introduced as compulsory for full-time NQF 1 level students.
Bursary scheme
Number
of bursars
2008 target 747
2007 486
2006 414
2005 323
2004 364
2003 395
2002 324
Importantly, the objectives of the scheme are to
support:
the Companys employment equity objectives and
targets. Accordingly, the recruitment ratio of 70:30
in favour of HDSA candidates is a guiding principle.
In 2007, 81% of our bursars were HDSA and 24%
female; and
15% of bursars who started on the scheme in 2007
come from communities within 50 km of Group
operations.
55
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Eighty-eight university and university of technology
bursars qualifed at the end of 2007 in the following
disciplines: mining engineering, electrical and mechanical
engineering, metallurgy and chemical engineering,
analytical chemistry, rock engineering, geology, mine
surveying, and fnance and accountancy. They will join
the Companys graduate development programme in
2008, where they will be exposed to a comprehensive
programme designed to prepare them for their frst
substantive positions.
Over the past six years, 423 bursars have obtained
tertiary qualifcations through our bursary scheme.
Talent management
The scarcity of skills in South Africa has resulted in a
relatively high turnover at 15% in 2007. To retain skills, the
Company has a talent management process to identify,
develop and retain high-potential and high-performing
individuals to sustain the success of our business. This
process infuences other human resource-related
decisions such as recruitment, succession planning,
rotation plans, career development panels and retention.
In 2007, Anglo Platinum continued its formal mentoring
process. Coordinators at all operations are trained on
the mentorship programme and are accountable for:
identifying mentors;
identifying mentees according to the mentorship
policy;
training mentors and mentees;
matching mentors to mentees; and
monitoring progress of relationships.
Management and leadership
Anglo Platinum Development Centre continues to
provide leadership programmes for managers at various
levels in conjunction with a leading South African
business school. The interventions fall into various
categories, detailed below.
The junior management programme caters for less
experienced managers while the management develop-
ment programme caters for middle management.
CARI NG F OR OUR P E OP L E
56
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
The fnance fast-tracking programme has an operational
focus towards developing fnance managers, assistant
fnance managers, shaft accountants and management
accountants.
The human resources programme has a strong
orientation focus, and targets seasoned senior human
resources professionals.
Total fast-tracking expenditure was approximately
R50 million in 2007.
EMPLOYMENT EQUITY DIVERSITY AND
OPPORTUNITY
Anglo Platinums 2007 employment equity status shows
satisfactory progress towards achieving equitable
representation of designated groups across all
occupational levels and categories of the workforce. As
required by the Employment Equity Act and its
amended regulations, Anglo Platinum submitted a
consolidated employment equity report for the 2007
reporting period ending 31 May 2007 to the Department
of Labour as shown below.
Analysing the Companys employment equity status
shows that, for top management, we achieved 8% against
a target of 18%. We had achieved 30%, 42% and 65%
equity representation at senior management, middle
management and supervisory levels respectively against
targets of 18%, 34% and 55%. The Company achieved
39% representation at a management level in May 2007
against the mining charter target of 40% by end 2009. By
year end 43% of management were HDSAs.
At the end of 2007, 10% of our employees were
women, meeting the mining charter requirement.
The Companys employment equity strategy, typifed by
special interventions such as attracting high-potential
candidates, employee development programmes,
mentoring, shadowing, fast-tracking and talent pool
management continued to deliver positive results
towards achieving our targets.
The breakdown of employment equity per occupational level in Anglo Platinum*
Male Female White Foreign nationals
Occupational levels African Coloured Indian African Coloured Indian White Male Male Female TOTAL
Top management 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 1 0 13
Senior management 74 8 14 5 0 5 33 316 12 0 467
Professionally qualifed
and experienced
specialists and
mid-management 356 25 11 73 6 18 180 927 15 0 1,611
Skilled technical and
academically qualifed
workers, junior
management,
supervisors, foremen
and superintendents 3,636 46 7 343 8 12 446 2,136 300 2 6,936
Semi-skilled and
discretionary decision-
making 29,632 58 4 1,069 17 7 246 443 2,810 0 34,286
Unskilled and defned
decision-making 3,862 11 0 1,023 1 0 5 65 264 1 5,232
TOTAL PERMANENT 37,561 148 36 2,513 32 42 910 3,898 3,402 3 48,545
Non-permanent
employees
59 2 3 94 2 1 30 37 4 2 234
GRAND TOTAL 37,620 150 39 2,607 34 43 940 3,935 3,406 5 48,779
* Annual average as at 31 May 2007 as submitted in the Groups employment equity report
57
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Respecting peoples rights
EMPLOYEE RELATIONS
In terms of the employee relations policy, signed by all
recognised unions, associations and management,
partnership structures were established at various levels
of the Company. The fully functional partnership
structures are:
the central partnership forum (CPF);
the CPF steering committee; and
the operating unit partnership forum.
The table on page 58 shows the number of employees
represented by the various majority unions.
Communication structures
The Company has implemented an employee
communication policy. The objectives of this policy are
to:
promote the empowerment of line management,
with emphasis on line management taking
responsibility for being primary communicators to
their employees;
ensure an understanding of the communication roles
and responsibilities of all parties and provide a
common approach to communication within Anglo
Platinum;
create a framework to improve employee
communication and put support resources in place
for line management to achieve sustainable
communication success; and
monitor and audit the effectiveness of employee
communication to ensure an understanding of how
to improve communication.
The policy also details the structures of communication
at various levels of the organisation, for example,
supervisors having face-to-face meetings with their
teams to discuss production and safety issues.
On various matters of mutual interest to the Company
and its employees, management regularly consults and
communicates with employees belonging to trade unions
through the transparent partnership and communication
Grievance procedure
Anglo Platinums grievance procedure is intended to
create an environment that is conducive to good
employee relations by taking prompt and fair action
when employees raise legitimate complaints. There are
two recognised grievances:
an individual grievance, in which one person has a
grievance; and
a group grievance, in which more than one person
has a grievance. In this instance, the aggrieved group
may select up to fve representatives to raise the
grievance with their immediate supervisor. Union
members must select shop stewards as
representatives. Employees who are not members
of a union must select a representative from the
group that has the grievance. Individual and group
grievances are treated in the same way and the
same procedure must be followed.
Should a grievance remain unresolved, the fnal
management authority within that particular structural
hierarchy at the operating unit is allowed an opportunity
to resolve and take a decision on the matter, after which
external dispute resolution mechanisms regulated by
legislation may be employed by the aggrieved.
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
PROTECTION SERVICES HUMAN RIGHTS TRAINING
The human rights training programme covers a range of issues including introduction and awareness to
general human rights and protection services human rights-related issues. The Anglo Platinum courses
included basic training on the Companys vision and values, code of ethics, employment and labour rights,
employment equity policy, sexual harassment and employment of women in risk areas.
The purpose of this course was to create awareness and sensitivity of human rights issues among
supervisory and operational protection services personnel and also to promote internal application of
human rights principles in the protection services.
To evaluate the knowledge of security personnel, various assignments were carried out, including
understanding international human rights, the South African bill of rights, Anglo Platinums HIV/AIDS policy,
power of arrest, the use of frearms, and industrial action-related issues.
Since the programme started, 97% and 81% of the existing 1,116 protection personnel and 756 contractors
have been trained, respectively.
Anglo Platinum became aware of allegations made by some community members against the South African
Police Service (SAPS) after conficts about resettlements in various areas, including around Modikwa Mine.
To assist in resolving this situation, Anglo Platinums protection services reviewed the outdated SAPS course
and funded the development of a revised programme. The Anglo Platinum voluntary principles on security
and human rights training programme were incorporated into the SAPS course. The revised programme
covered general human rights principles, the rights of victims of crime and witnesses, the rights of offenders,
the rights of the public, labour rights of SAPS offcials and the right to just administrative action. This initiative
could have a national impact on human rights, as the course will be adopted by the National Police College
and delivered across the country from early 2008.
Ms Maria Serole driving an LHD at Amandelbult Mine
CARI NG F OR OUR P E OP L E
60
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Labour disputes
There was a three-day protected strike by NUMSA,
arising from disagreement on the terms of the
2007/2009 wage agreement. NUMSA wanted to sign a
one-year wage agreement, while the Company insisted
on a two-year wage agreement. NUMSA abandoned its
protected strike after three days and signed a two-year
wage agreement. Some 788 NUMSA members were
involved in the strike action, resulting in 959 man-days
lost. There were 26 contractor-related incidents,
resulting in 2,466 man-days lost.
Child labour, forced and compulsory labour
Anglo Platinum does not make use of child labour and
does not tolerate inhumane treatment of employees,
including any form of forced labour, physical punishment,
or other abuse. There were no incidents of child labour
forced or compulsory labour in 2007.
Security practices
Anglo Platinum has implemented the voluntary
principles on security and human rights. The principles
are relevant to many aspects of the Groups security
management, including risk assessment and interactions
with public and private security providers. The principles
represent international best practice in the management
of security and community risks.
A comprehensive training programme has been
developed for security employees, details of which are
included in the case study on the previous page.
In 2007, two security and human rights-related incidents
occurred. In September at Modikwa Platinum Mine the
ventilation offcer, two mine consultants, the mines
protection services manager and the community
relations offcer were abducted by community members
and accused of trespassing when they were going about
their normal duties at the old Pedi shaft next to Sehlaku
village. The frst police detective to arrive in the
community was robbed of his frearm and then
assaulted by the community before other police offcials
arrived to release him and the mine employees and
consultants. Four members of the community, including
Chief Isaac Kgoete, were arrested and charged with
kidnapping, intimidation, assaulting a member of the
police force and for causing public violence.
In October, a group of approximately 20 people,
believed to be members of a concerned group against
the Motlhotlo relocation, attacked the two contract
security guards doing duty for PPRust. One guard
managed to escape while the other was abducted and
later released. Both guards were taken to hospital and
treated for shock. A guard house and lighting plant were
set alight during the altercation. A case of malicious
damage to property, assault and kidnapping was
registered with the police, however no arrests were
made.
Indigenous rights
In its code of ethics and business practices, Anglo
Platinum states that it recognises the sensitivities
involved in addressing issues that relate to the cultural
heritage of indigenous communities. The Group seeks
to ensure that such matters are handled in a spirit of
respect, trust and dialogue.
Anglo Platinum takes the view that most of what is
intended in the Global Reporting Initiatives defnition of
addressing the needs of indigenous people is covered
in the society section of the report that follows, in
which relationships with the communities associated
with its operations are discussed.
61
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
working with our host
communities
We continually work with our host communities to ensure they are not negatively affected
by our operations and that they are uplifted through socio-economic development
initiatives supported by our operations.
Agriculture project sponsored by Lebowa
WORKI NG WI TH OUR HOS T COMMUNI TI E S
62
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Mining activities have inherently positive and negative
social and environmental impacts on the communities
which surround operations. Negative impacts are
typically mitigated through, and positive impacts
enhanced by, social and environmental management
programmes. Positive impacts by the Groups operations
have included job creation, skills development, education
and health investment, business development and
infrastructure provision. Negative impacts include:
social impacts such as proliferation of internal
settlements as job seekers move into areas adjacent
to the mine;
complaints of increased prostitution and crime;
environmental impacts such as noise, dust and
boreholes running dry; and
loss of agricultural land.
It is no longer acceptable to expect communities to be
satisfed with just corporate social investment projects
in their areas. Communities around our operations are
increasingly demanding more direct benefts from
mining operations, including employment, supply and
business development opportunities, infrastructural
provision and, in some instances, equity or annuity
stakes, as in the case of the Royal Bafokeng and the
Bakgatla-Ba-Kgafela traditional communities. This is
despite the fact that there are major differences in
ownership and land tenure rights between the various
communities and those with whom Anglo Platinum has
already concluded equity transactions.
Community engagement
Anglo Platinum has established a new dedicated
community engagement structure to deal with
community issues effectively. The new structure is
tasked with managing community issues in an integrated
manner that recognises that community development is
not a cost but an investment. Clearly, it is important to
have a community engagement approach which is
proactive and partnership-orientated rather than
paternalistic and reactive. As a result there have been
signifcant changes in approach and attitude in
engagements between communities and Anglo Platinum.
The approach with municipalities and other relevant
stakeholders has also been transformed from a sporadic
one to one that builds relationships that are enduringly
benefcial and developmental. The availability and
management of data involving communities has also
been improved, resulting in swift turnaround in terms of
decision-making as well as reacting to problems in the
communities.
All operations now have established community
engagement forums, as part of their broader community
plans, which are designed to bring all stakeholders
together to deal with community issues more
systematically. Anglo Platinum continues to be a key
founding participant in various producers forums
and joint development forums in the areas where
it operates.
Local and district municipalities with which Anglo
Platinum operations are interfacing are listed on
page 29.
63
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
BRPM GOES TO THE COMMUNITY
Bafokeng-Rasimone Platinum Mine (BRPM) held an open day in October 2007, which was attended by over
700 community members. The purpose was to bring BRPM closer to the community and to showcase its
day-to-day activities.
Exhibition stalls were set up at the Bonwakgogo Primary School hall in Robega village. Various mine
departments, including socio-economic development, HIV and AIDS, recruitment, human resources
development, environment, safety and procurement had an opportunity to exhibit their products and
activities. Community members were also informed about business opportunities available to them at
BRPM.
In his opening speech, mine manager Glenn Harris said BRPM was very proud to be opening its doors to
the community. He said he was fully aware that the community depended on BRPM for employment and
encouraged them to take advantage of the opportunities provided through the mine, including business
opportunities.
Empowerment is a high priority for BRPM, and whenever possible the community will be drawn into the
mainstream of economic activities and given the necessary support. The community was encouraged to take
part in small-, medium- and micro-enterprise development programmes offered by the mine.
A solar cooker was handed over to an NGO at the village. The cooker was manufactured by community
members who attended training sponsored by BRPM through ORBIT-FET College. These solar-powered
cookers are ideal for use by the NGOs, as they do not receive any funding and sometimes do not have
cash to buy wood or electricity.
Fifteen solar cookers will be donated to NGOs in the community. Anglo Platinum is pleased to be associated
with projects that contribute to the socio-economic development of surrounding communities.
During the open day, emergency services provided free medical check-ups, tested blood sugar levels and
hypertension. Voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) for life-threatening diseases, and eye-testing services,
were also provided free.
WORKI NG WI TH OUR HOS T COMMUNI TI E S
64
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Community development
Anglo Platinum continues to play a meaningful role in
community development. Guided by the mining charter,
its social and labour plans and corporate citizenship
principles, Anglo Platinum invested R126 million in
community development projects around its operations
in 2007.
The Groups corporate social investment strategy, as a
subset of its broader corporate socio-economic
development portfolio, is to play a constructive role in
enhancing the quality of life of communities surrounding
group operations, as well as some regions from which
members of the workforce are sourced.
Anglo Platinum continues to focus most of its corporate
social investment activities in fve areas:
Infrastructure: contributing to the sustained
improvement of physical infrastructure in under-
developed areas.
Education: supporting the development of quality
education centres and improvements in mathematics,
science and English-language teaching and learning
at primary and secondary schools.
Health and welfare: supporting initiatives geared at
enhancing governments delivery of primary
healthcare and welfare services to the under-
privileged sector.
Mosesetjane Clinic
Seritarita School
Lefaragahla Primary School
Boitekong Secondary School
Tsope Middle School
Kgatseng Middle School
Motladi Kgoadigoadi Primary School
Thlabane West Primary School
Lekwakwa Primary School
Ntwampe Secondary School
Motlamotse Secondary School
Ofentse Primary School
EDUCATION
Anglo Platinum continues to focus on numerous
education programmes in the communities around its
mines.
In 2007, Anglo Platinum targeted its social investment in
education in the following areas:
Improving mathematics, science and technology
teaching at high school level. Specifc interventions
were made in training mathematics and subject
advisers.
Increasing the number of matriculants passing
mathematics and science.
Improving the capacity of early childhood
development practitioners to teach language and
mathematics.
COMMUNITY CAPACITY BUILDING
Special attention has been given to the need to build
the capacity of community-based organisations working
to improve the quality of services they provide in their
constituencies and strengthen their ability to mobilise
resources. Seven organisations beneft from the
following programmes:
strategic planning;
fund-raising skills;
corporate governance; and
fnancial management.
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
BRPM SUPPORTS EYE CARE MONTH
In 2007, Bafokeng-Rasimone Platinum Mine (BRPM) donated funds towards the purchase of a mobile eye-
care unit. The main aim of the unit is to provide a mobile optometric clinic and affordable eye care in
Rustenburg and its surrounds.
BRPM organised a special event to observe World Sight Day on 11 October. The theme of the day was
Healthy Eyes for Our Children. The mobile eye-care unit staff and other volunteer optometrists around
Rustenburg visited Phokeng. Three local primary schools, namely Kgale, Bobuampya and Matlhware,
participated in the event. Many of their learners come from disadvantaged backgrounds, and from villages
with no access to proper medical facilities.
According to one optometrist, some learners are failing grades at school owing to bad eyesight. In addition
to healthy eating and good hygiene, early detection and diagnosis of infections and allergies can help restore
sight and avoid blindness.
transport and related study costs were fully funded by
Anglo Platinum.
COMMUNITY CURATIVE CARE
With PEPFAR funding through Aurum Health Institute,
we are working on a partnership with the Limpopo
Department of Health to develop the Mathabatha
Clinic into an HIV and TB treatment site.
Through PEPFAR funding, 10 general practitioners now
provide ART in most areas around Anglo Platinum
operations and this is being expanded to meet the
needs of spouses, contractors and the broader
community. Doctors from historically disadvantaged
communities, who are members of the Peoples
Independent Practitioners Association, are sponsored
by the Group to train in providing ART. In addition, they
are contracted to Anglo Platinum to conduct treatment
and wellness sessions at Group clinics. In 2007, the 10
participating GPs enrolled 1,692 patients.
Orphans and Vulnerable Children (OVC)
During 2007, the Circle of Hope programme, partly
funded by Anglo Platinum, started to care for orphans
and vulnerable children. In the Rustenburg area there
are approximately 550 children while Fetakgomo
reports over 900 and OR Tambo over 1,200. The home-
based care NGO in Fetakgomo, Fanang Diatla, is
currently caring for four HIV-positive orphans who are
on ART.
Anglo Platinum has agreed with OR Tambo and the
Anglo American Chairmans Fund to pilot a step-down
facility at a local clinic in King Sabata Dalindyebo local
municipality, with the Anglo Americans Chairmans Fund
providing funding and infrastructure design expertise,
and Anglo Platinum responsible for stakeholder
engagement, design input and site identifcation.
COMMUNITY REHABILITATIVE AND
PALLIATIVE CARE
Home-based care covers all terminal, chronic illnesses
as well as disability. Anglo Platinum integrates medical
boarding programmes with referral to home-based
care, to inform employees of this service.
Anglo Platinum supports home-based care in our
operational and primary labour-sending areas through
NGOs. After training 195 community members in
2006, a further 136 caregivers completed ancillary
health-worker training in Rustenburg, Moses Kotane,
Thabazimbi, Fetakgomo, Polokwane and Mogalakwena
in 2007.
WORKI NG WI TH OUR HOS T COMMUNI TI E S
70
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
LEARNER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES
Anglo Platinum has had a Schools Project since 1990. In 2002, following research into the Schools Project,
it became clear that if the Schools Project was to make a meaningful contribution towards forming a future
pool of technical graduates, we would have to shift our focus. To fast-track promising students and grow
the pool of potential recruits the A-Team and Edumap projects were added to the Schools Project portfolio
in 2003.
A-TEAM PROGRAMME
The A-Team programme has been running for the past fve years, with an average of 35 to 40 students from
grade 10, 11 and 12 participating each year. Students are selected based on a battery of tests and with the
proviso that they are doing HG mathematics and science and that they are interested in following a technical
career. The students are required to attend nine mathematics and science seminars each, held on Saturdays,
covering the entire syllabus. As part of this programme there are four career development seminars focusing
on careers in the mining industry and what qualifcations are needed.
Over the last fve years the programme has shown outstanding results. In 2007, 37 A-Team students wrote
their exams, and ten HG mathematics and six HG science distinctions were obtained.
A-TEAM fact file: 2003 2006
Total number of grade 12s through programme 128
HG maths passes 119
Total HG maths distinctions 41
HG science passes 122
Total HG science distinctions 23
Total Anglo bursaries awarded over four years 33
Total other Company bursaries 21
The A-team concept was extended in 2007 to Union Section, Lebowa and PPRust, reaching 440 grade 10
to 12 students in total. In 2008, Polokwane and Twickenham will be added.
EDUMAP PROGRAMME
Edumap is a residential one-year full-time upgrading and enrichment course designed to upgrade the
learners level of expertise in the felds of grade 12 mathematics and science. The service provider is Edumap
Education Development Trust. Students are sponsored by mining houses such as Impala Platinum, BHP
Billiton and Anglo Platinum to attend the one-year programme. The college operates from Jeppe High School
for Boys in Kensington, Johannesburg. At the end of the year of study, students rewrite the Department of
Education Senior Certifcate Examination in mathematics and science.
EDUMAP fact file: 2003 2007
Total number of students upgrading grade 12 140
HG maths passes 138
Total HG maths distinctions 44
HG science passes 140
Total HG science distinctions 21
Total Anglo bursaries awarded over four years 33
In 2007, Anglo Platinum traced 86 of the 100 students it previously sponsored. Seventy-four are now
studying at tertiary institutions, nine were enrolled in learnerships and the rest were employed.
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
ADDRESSING HIV/AIDS AND GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE: THE IMAGE PROJECT
In South Africa, as in many other countries, poverty and unequal power relationships between men and
women shape the nature of sexual relationships. What does encouraging a girl to abstain from sex mean,
when a relationship with an older man could put food on the table? And, for women experiencing domestic
violence, how can they suggest using a condom, knowing the reaction this might provoke?
In sub-Saharan Africa, women make up the majority of those infected with HIV, and young women are three
times more likely to get infected with HIV than young men. To get to the root of the problem, we have to
go deeper and look at poverty, violence against women and womens unequal status in society.
The Rural AIDS & Development Action Programme (RADAR) had experience with HIV training and
research, but needed a partner who could help tackle economic and social aspects. RADAR found a willing
and suitable partner in the Small Enterprise Foundation (SEF), which had been doing this kind of work for
years. Out of this partnership, the IMAGE (Intervention for Micro-fnance AIDS & Gender Equity) Project
was formed: a community-based intervention that combines micro-fnance the provision of small loans to
poor households for income-generating activities with a 12- to 15-month gender and HIV training
curriculum. The purpose of IMAGE is to improve the economic wellbeing and independence of communities,
reduce vulnerability to both HIV and gender-based violence, and foster robust community mobilisation to
address common concerns.
Through various Anglo Platinum support initiatives, the IMAGE Project was able to expand substantially
between 2004 and 2007, reaching over 4,500 households in 83 villages in the Sekukhuneland area.
Micro-fnance and gender equity training is a one-hour participatory session integrated into loan centre
meetings every two weeks. One loan centre is established for each group of 40 women. The women are
given a six-month structured curriculum and must participate in a six-month community mobilisation phase
to develop village action plans around gender and HIV.
Research by the University of Witwatersrand has shown, over a two-year period, households experience
substantial improvements in economic wellbeing, the status of women is greatly improved, levels of violence
are reduced by over 50%, loan repayment rates were at 99.7% and there was a 25% increase in levels of
condom use.
Comments from participants
I do not think we would have made it working as individuals.
If one member has a problem, the sun will never go down without us knowing it.
When I joined the project, I could not say the word condom, let alone use one. Today, I understand that
condoms are important for my life and that of my children.
The World Health Organisation (WHO) Commission for the Social Determinants of Health in 2007 selected
the IMAGE Project as one of 12 global case studies. With Anglo Platinums commitment to additional support
for 2008 to 2011, IMAGE will expand programme activities to reach over 15,000 households in villages
surrounding Anglo Platinum mining developments, focusing on the Mokopane, Fetakgomo, Greater Tubatse,
Thabazimbi and Polokwane areas.
WORKI NG WI TH OUR HOS T COMMUNI TI E S
72
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Improving housing and living
conditions
Anglo Platinum has a number of projects to improve
housing conditions for its employees.
PROMOTING HOME OWNERSHIP
In 2007, Anglo Platinum devised and implemented a
home ownership allowance. The scheme seeks to
encourage home ownership among all employees at
Anglo Platinum. It was aimed at low-earning employees
who have traditionally struggled to access housing
bonds with fnancial institutions.
The scheme encourages employees who are renting
accommodation to switch to home ownership.
Employees participating in the scheme will receive a
higher housing subsidy compared with the traditional
living-out allowances. One of the benefts of the scheme
will be the movement of employees from informal to
formal housing.
At the same time, the Company has intensifed the
home ownership training programme by conducting
promotional tours. At these events, relevant training
posters, brochures and pamphlets are distributed to
employees.
The Company has constructed showhouses close to
Seraleng in Rustenburg to illustrate:
the look and feel of the fnished products/houses;
housing options available to employees; and
affordability levels per housing option.
It is hoped that construction of houses will start in
2008.
In continuing with this policy, the Company constructed
additional showhouses in 2007 at Northam for
employees of Union and Amandelbult mines.
73
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
COMMUNITY RESETTLEMENT
A total of 539 families had relocated from Ga-Sekhaolelo and Ga-Puka villages to the new Motlhotlo village
by the end of 2007. This resettlement process has been guided by the World Bank Guidelines on
resettlement for which the consultation process commenced in 2001.
In addition to the families that have already moved, four schools, namely Jan Malebane, Cornelius Masebe,
Jacob Puka and Mpunje have also been relocated. Businesses and churches are also operational in the new
area.
The resettlement initially started on 4 May 2008. A small concerned group of community members
prevented the re-settlement from continuing. A task team was established under the guide of the Premier
of Limpopo province to address issues raised by the concerned group. The task team comprised
representatives from the section 21 companies (established by the community to manage the resettlement),
the Motlhotlo Development Committee (concerned group), the South African Council of Churches, the
premiers offce and offcials from the Departments of Land Affairs, Minerals and Energy as well as Economic
Affairs.
All members of the task team agreed in June 2007 that the re-settlement could continue and subsequently
approximately six families have been moved on average per day. The remaining 418 families will be moved
during 2008. Anglo Platinum will continue to work closely with all recognised groupings to ensure post-
resettlement issues are addressed and livelihoods are sustained. From legal correspondence received earlier
in 2007 from an attorney representing a small group of families, it appears that approximately 29 families
may choose not to move. We continue to engage with the community to address concerns of individual
families and it will only be known later in 2008 if some families are indeed going to choose not to move.
WORKI NG WI TH OUR HOS T COMMUNI TI E S
74
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
ANGLO PLATINUM IMPROVES LIVING CONDITIONS
In September 2007, Anglo Platinum unveiled its R365 million accommodation project. This will signifcantly
improve the living conditions of 17,568 employees currently living in hostel accommodation. During the
ceremony, 3,200 newly refurbished double accommodation units at Union Mines Etafeni Village in Limpopo
were offcially handed over to the new residents.
In his address, acting joint chief executive Duncan Wanblad said that the event marked the beginning of an
ambitious and long-awaited housing project. He explained that the Companys goal was to transform all its
hostels across the division into modern single-accommodation units. This endeavour, he said, was especially
signifcant in light of the historical legacy of hostels in South Africa. The refurbished units provide for greater
privacy and come with a living area and bathroom facilities. In terms of the broader housing framework,
we are also involved in development projects to ensure that we promote home ownership for employees
who prefer this option.
The unveiling was attended by Limpopo MEC for Local Government and Housing, the Honourable Maite
Nkoana-Mashabane, who said that the project signifed a change in governments housing policy, in
partnership with the private sector. It is our view that this project will contribute immensely to social
cohesion and the integration of families. The employees will now live like human beings with their fellow
workers, without being packed in a hall without any privacy.
The MEC said: We appeal to other mining houses to follow the path and example that Anglo Platinum has
undertaken. Together, united in action, we will fght this battle to shelter those who cannot afford to put
roofs over their heads.
accommodation to two employees per room by 2009.
This project is now complete at Rustenburg and Union
mines which had 11 hostels. The project cost
R172 million and R68 million at Rustenburg and Union
mines respectively. This resulted in 8,854 employees
benefting from refurbished units at Rustenburg Mine and
3,852 employees at Union Mine. The refurbished facilities
are now known as single accommodation villages.
Amandelbult and Lebowas hostels were 90% and 65%
complete respectively at the end of 2007. Consequently,
the Company has now converted 93% of its hostel. All
conversions will be completed during the frst half of
2008. The entire project will have cost R365 million and
will have benefted 17,568 employees.
A process of introducing female employees into single
accommodation villages has started to create a more
normal society within the villages.
RESETTLEMENT
The case study on the previous page provides an
update on the Motlhotlo community resettlement at
PPRust.
Anglo Platinum continued to support the resettled
community in Sterkwater (Ga-Pila), where a large and
modern community centre was constructed in 2007. A
new computer centre and offces, for use by the
community and municipality, were constructed in 2007.
Residents at Mecklenberg, who where relocated in
2005 from Twickenham, raised concerns about the
quality of infrastructure. Anglo Platinum has appointed
Infrastruct to upgrade the road and stormwater
infrastructure. This work is being done in conjunction
with the Magobading and Greater Tubatsi municipalities.
In November a severe storm caused damage to eight
houses. These are being repaired.
75
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
managing our environmental
footprint
Mining inherently has a certain direct impact on the environment through the
operational footprint of shafts, plants, tailings, dams and other infrastructure.
Management systems are in place to minimise this footprint.
Thulani Ntshanga and Philemon Mofomme inspect the Amandelbult tailings dam extension pollution control measures
MI NI MI S I NG OUR E NVI RONME NTAL F OOTP RI NT
76
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Environmental risks and impacts
We affect the environment in a variety of ways; there
are potential risks to the environment as well as potential
positive and negative environmental impacts. Mining and
associated activities such as smelting and refning use
a mix of renewable and non-renewable resources. In the
process of mining and benefciation, land is transformed,
ground and surface water are potentially affected,
resources are used, substances are emitted to air and
wastes are generated. The social and economic dynamics
in the areas where operations are located are also
affected. The potential risks and impacts in this report
are largely confned to actual operations and do not
consider the upstream and downstream risks or impacts.
To manage and mitigate operational risks and actual
impacts, the Group has formal environmental
management systems at each operation.
Environmental
management systems
All operations in the Group have
implemented environmental manage-
ment systems that comply with the
ISO 14001: 2004 standard. This is an
international standard for
environmental management systems
(EMS) and is based on three key
principles, namely prevention of
pollution, compliance with relevant
environmental law and continual
improvement in performance.
Achieving and maintaining ISO 14001
certifcation of an EMS is a way to
demonstrate a companys commitment
to manage environmental risks and
impacts. Certifcation does not mean
that there will be no environmental
risks or impacts. Certifcation means
that all operations have appropriate
management systems in place to
ensure compliance with the system
requirements.
All operations achieved initial ISO 14001 certifcation
during 2004 of their EMS, and all those that were
certifed in 2004 have maintained their certifcations to
date. Most operations were re-assessed by DQS
German Association for Certifcation of Management
Systems (Pty) Limited, during 2007, against the
ISO 14001: 2004 standard. Some shafts at Rustenburg
Section as well as Polokwane Smelter were not
reassessed during 2007 due to structure and personnel
changes. These operations will be assessed in 2008
within the required cycle. No major non-conformances
to system requirements were raised at any of the
managed operations assessed by the certifcation body.
Minor non-conformances and numerous observations
were, however, raised. These are managed by each
operation until resolution and close-out.
Mototolo Concentrator and Twickenham Platinum Mine
have not yet been certifed. It is planned to certify
Mototolo Concentrator in 2008 and Twickenham in
2009.
The EMS implemented by the Group received due
recognition in 2007 when Amandelbult Section won the
environmental category of the second annual Nedbank
Capital Green Mining Awards, with the adjudicators
noting:
The environmental category winner, Amandelbult Platinum
Mines environmental management system, was recognised
for the positive impact it has had on both the mine and the
community. Since 2000, Amandelbult Mine has
implemented a sustainable EMS to continually improve on
its environmental risk identifcation and impact
management. This initiative reaches beyond compliance;
the EMS has been integrated into the entire operation and
has been extended to beneft communities beyond the
mine boundaries. This has resulted in more sustainable
practices both at the mine and within the community.
Other positive elements of the EMS include effective
education of employees, contractors and local school
learners; environmental and species protection; partnerships
and the inclusion of community input and involvement; and
job creation.
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
07 06 05 04 03
Rock mi ned
a
Mt/a
a
Managed operations
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
07 06 05 04 03
Ore mi l l ed
a
Mt/a
a
Managed operations
77
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Environmental performance
MATERIALS
The GRI indicators of materials used by weight or volume
(EN1) and percentage of materials used that are recycled
input materials (EN2) are discussed in this section.
Bulk materials used include rock mined in underground
and open-pit operations, milling of the mined rock,
liquid fuels, coal, grease and lubricants. Bulk material use
over the years is increasing due to the fact that
operations are continually expanding production. Key
bulk material use is illustrated in the charts on pages 76
and 77. Other materials include wood, chemicals and
packaging. The Group does not currently use waste,
processed or unprocessed, from external sources in any
material quantities. The rock broken fgure was 32%
higher in 2007 compared to 2006 due to the signifcant
development of the PPRust North mining area. The
lubricating and hydraulic oils used fgure has also
increased substantially, as it was found during audits in
2007 that these uses were under-reported in the past
at some operations. The reported
fuels used also increased due to
mainly the PPRust North expansion
and instances of previous under-
reporting that were rectifed in 2007.
ENERGY
The GRI indicators of direct energy
consumption by primary energy source
(EN3), indirect energy consumption by
primary source (EN4), energy saved
due to conser vation and effciency
improvements and (EN5), initiatives to
provide energy-effciency or renewable
energy-based products and ser vices,
and reductions in energy requirements
as a result of these initiatives (EN6) and
initiatives to reduce indirect energy
consumption and reductions achieved
(EN7) are discussed in this section.
Summary of potential environmental risks and impacts
Category Examples of risks and impacts
Air Activities causing excessive dust, gas and particulate emissions. Activities causing
odours and excessive noise levels.
Biodiversity Illegal fshing and hunting; illegal removal of wood; setting of snares. Disturbance of
protected plants and animals. Proliferation of exotic vegetation.
Energy Energy wastage, ineffcient use.
Hydrocarbons Spillage of fuel, oil, grease and lubricants. Incorrect storage of fuel, oil, grease and
lubricants.
Land Erosion due to water and process spills, establishment of unauthorised activities,
uncontrolled driving off existing tracks and roads. Veld fres. Topsoil handling,
stripping and storage. Excessive footprint.
Hazardous substances Spillage of chemicals and other hazardous substances. Incorrect storage and use.
Inadequate training in use and storage of chemicals and other hazardous
substances.
Tailings Spillage/uncontrolled discharge of tailings due to pipe and other failures.
Waste Illegal dumping of scrap or domestic or industrial waste. Illegal dumping of
hazardous waste. Inappropriate handling of waste. Littering.
Water Leakage or spillage of process water. Illegal/uncontrolled discharge of effuent,
process or storm water. Exceedance of water quality standards. See page 81.
Water supply and demand.
0
5
10
15
20
07 06 05 04 03
Lubri cat i ng and
hydraul i c oi l s
Ml/a
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
07 06 05 04 03
Fuel s used
Ml/a
0
30
60
90
120
150
07 06 05 04 03
Coal used
kt/a
MI NI MI S I NG OUR E NVI RONME NTAL F OOTP RI NT
78
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Direct and indirect energy from primary
sources
Direct consumption by primary energy sources includes
coal, petrol, diesel, paraffn, light fuel oil and liquefed
petroleum gas. These direct energy sources account for
24% of the total energy use of the Group. The total
direct energy consumption for the Group was 6.25 PJ
in 2007 (2006: 6.10 PJ).
The sole source of indirect energy consumption by
primary source comes from the electricity supplied by
the national utility. Eskom supplies 76% of the total
energy consumed by the Group. The total indirect
consumption for the Group was 19.64 PJ in 2007 (2006:
19.91 PJ).
Annualised energy footprint
The diagram below illustrates the total 2007 energy
footprint for the Group. Mining operations used the
most energy, followed by smelters and concentrators.
The refneries used the least amount of energy. Key
energy uses at mining operations are compressors,
ventilation and cooling requirements, winders and
pumps. At the concentrators, the key energy users are
milling, fotation, tailings and crushing operations.
Total energy use and intensity
Total energy consumption, in absolute terms, decreased
marginally from 26.01 PJ in 2006 to 25.89 PJ in 2007.
Waterval and Polokwane smelters contributed most to
the decrease in absolute energy consumption, due to
the various planned smelter shutdowns during the year.
Fewer tonnes were milled at managed operations in
2007 compared to 2006. This also contributed to
slightly lower overall energy consumption. The total
energy intensity per refned ounce of precious metal
from managed operations however increased by 9%
ENERGY FOOTPRINT
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
Tot al energy used
Energy used
Energy intensity
E
n
e
r
g
y
u
s
e
d
E
n
e
r
g
y
i
n
t
e
n
s
i
t
y
07 06 05 04 03
PJ/a GJ/oz precious metal
Comp air
Ventilation fans
Winders
Fridge plant
Pumps
Energy use at each stage of the process
Equipment using the most energy
E: 8.09 PJ
L/F: 2.74 PJ
E: 4.58 PJ
C: 1.50 PJ
G: 0.26 PJ
L/F: 0.13 PJ
E: 6.06 PJ
E: 0.91 PJ
C: 0.13 PJ
L/F: 1.49 PJ
Milling
Flotation
Tailings pumps
Crushing
Furnaces
Flash dryers
ACP
Leach and
purification
Tankhouse
Compressor
Boilers
25.89 PJ
Concentrators
6.06 PJ
Mining
10.83 PJ
Smelting
6.47 PJ
Refining
2.53 PJ
E: 19.64 PJ L/F: 3.00 PJ C: 2.99 PJ G: 0.26 PJ
CO
2
emissions
by energy source
E: 5,227 kt
C: 287 kt
G: 19 kt
L/F: 196 kt
79
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
from 5.66 GJ in 2006 to 6.18 GJ in 2007. (In 2007 it was
decided to change the denominator in the intensity
calculations from ounces precious metals in concentrate
to total refned ounces from managed operations. The
2006 intensity fgures in this report have been restated
to refect this change.)
As noted in the 2006 report, the energy intensity
targets for mining operations were split into separate
mining and concentrating targets. The 2006 and 2007
actual intensities as well as the 2007 targets are given in
the table on page 80.
Seven operations (Union Section mining, LPM
mining, PPRust mining, Amandelbult Section
concentrators, Western Limb Tailings Retreatment,
Mortimer Smelter, RBMR and PMR), up from fve in
2006, achieved their energy intensity targets for 2007.
As these mechanistic targets do not take continually
changing mining, concentrating and smelting conditions
into account, it was decided in the latter half of 2007 to
fnd a more appropriate method to set targets and to
track actual energy savings to ensure that the Groups
commitment to reduce energy consumption per unit
ENERGY-SAVING PROJECTS
The Group has a number of energy-saving projects to meet both the Eskom immediate term objective of
reducing consumption by 10% and ultimately 15% by 2014. Select projects are discussed below.
COMPRESSED AIR MANAGEMENT
Compressor control has been enhanced by installing supervisory and data acquisition systems to monitor
system effciencies at Amandelbult, Rustenburg, BRPM and Lebowa mines. This Real-time Energy
Management System (REMS) was installed by HVAC International, a registered ESCo (Energy Services
Company), as part of the Eskom Demand Side Management (DSM) programme. The objective of the
system is to optimise the compressed air pressure during the morning drilling shift, and then to shut
compressors down during low air-requirement periods, as well as during Eskoms evening demand peak.
This will optimise the Eskom tariff while maintaining the compressed air system integrity. System installation
was completed in 2007, with the measurement and verifcation phase scheduled for frst quarter 2008. The
combined contracted savings are expected to be 26.4 MW of load shifting. The increased system effciency
will yield meaningful energy savings.
HIGH-PRESSURE GRINDING ROLL TECHNOLOGY
High-pressure grinding rolls (HPGRs) are being installed at the PPRust concentrator plant as part of the
milling circuit. HPGRs are 20% more energy effcient than conventional autogenous mills and will result in
electricity-effciency improvements at PPRust. See picture on page 95.
ENERGY-EFFICIENT LIGHTING
Since successfully launching the lights at Amandelbult Mine and reporting on the project in 2006, the lights
were installed at Lebowa, Union and BRPM during 2007. A total power saving of 5.5 MW has been
achieved, with a resultant carbon emission saving of 50,000 tons CO
2
e.
The VML lamp has exceeded expectations having lasted 15,000 hours longer than design life at Amandelbult.
Anglo Platinum and Voltex also jointly entered the VML in the industrial section of Eskoms ETA awards (an
annual competition for energy-effcient initiatives), and were awarded frst prize.
The roll-out of the energy-effcient lighting will continue in 2008, with Rustenburg due to be completed,
adding a further 4 MW of power savings.
MI NI MI S I NG OUR E NVI RONME NTAL F OOTP RI NT
80
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Energy intensity per operation 2006 2007 Target 2007
Mines (GJ/t broken)
Rustenburg Section 0.27 0.32 0.27
Amandelbult Section 0.28 0.30 0.29
Union Section 0.34 0.31 0.34
Lebowa 0.33 0.48 0.32
Bafokeng-Rasimone 0.23 0.25 0.24
Twickenham 0.08 *
PPRust 0.02 0.02 0.04
Concentrators (GJ/t milled)
Rustenburg Section 0.15 0.17 0.15
Amandelbult Section 0.16 0.14 0.16
Union Section 0.12 0.14 0.12
Lebowa 0.15 0.16 0.14
Bafokeng-Rasimone 0.15 0.16 0.15
Mototolo 0.17 *
PPRust 0.21 0.25 0.22
Western Limb Tailings Retreatment 0.09 0.09 0.09
Processing plants
Waterval Smelter (GJ/t converter matte produced) 91.63 94.47 89.00
Polokwane Smelter (GJ/t furnace matte produced) 28.58 31.67 30.00
Mortimer Smelter (GJ/t furnace matte produced) 50.54 39.69 53. 50
RBMR (GJ/t base metals produced) 58.94 61.12 59. 40
PMR (GJ/oz PGMs and gold) 0.15 0.16 0.18
* No target set
Solar panels provide heated water at Mototolo concentrator
81
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
produced by 15% by 2014 can be achieved. Accordingly,
an analysis of variance (ANOVA) model was introduced
to enable operations to track their individual energy
consumption and carbon dioxide emissions compared
to an adjusted 2004 baseline. The roll-out of the model
is in its pilot stage and all operations will complete their
models in 2008. The output will indicate absolute
savings achieved against the adjusted baseline year on
year and will also set and track intensity targets based
on the adjusted baseline. With this system and the
continued roll-out of energy-effciency projects reported
in 2006, we look forward to reporting future absolute
energy savings and improved effciencies.
Water
The GRI indicators of total water withdrawal by source
(EN8), water sources signifcantly affected by withdrawal of
water (EN9) and percentage and total volume of water
recycled and reused (EN10) are discussed in this section.
Water sources
Water use at Anglo Platinum is divided into water used
for primary activities; water used for non-primary
activities and water recycled from internal sewage
treatment plants. Primary activities include all water
used to produce the products of the Group, from
mining to refning. It excludes domestic and recreational
use. Internally recycled water is also excluded from the
water used for primary activities parameter as this
water is accounted for when it enters the system.
Potable water is sourced from water utilities. The water
utilities source their water from various dams but in no
instances do our abstractions account for 5% or more
of the average annual volume of these water bodies.
Non-potable water use at managed operations is low
and comes from various raw-water sources. The key
supplier of non-potable water in the Eastern Limb is the
Lebalelo pipeline, for which water is extracted from the
Olifants River based on an approved allocation. Waste
or second-class water is sourced from municipal sewage
plants to supply process water to some operations,
notably PPRust and Rustenburg Section. No surface
water from any dam external to any operations is used.
Rainwater collected in the open pit at PPRust and used
is, however, included in the surface water parameter.
The groundwater parameter includes groundwater
from boreholes used for primary and non-primary
activities, as well as fssure water from underground
operations where this can be measured. Precipitation
caught on tailings dams and run-off into on-site effuent
and storage dams is currently still excluded from all
water use fgures.
Waste/second-class water
Reported intake of waste/second-class water in 2007
reduced by nearly 38% from 2006. As reported in the
2006 sustainable development report, no accurate
measurement of waste/second-class water obtained
from the Rustenburg Municipality sewage works could
be done in that period, therefore all waste/second-class
water from this source was counted as used. Flow
meters were installed in early 2007 and only the
volume of water actually used is now reported.
Potable water
Potable water used increased by 3% to 23.4 million m
3
during 2007. Approximately 25% of the potable water
intake is used for non-primary activities such as
domestic and recreational use. We did expect that the
potable water intake at Rustenburg concentrators
would be less in 2007 than 2006 due to the introduction
of waste/second-class water. This anticipated saving has
however not yet materialised. The potable water use at
these concentrators increased by nearly 4% in 2007
despite the introduction of waste/second-class water.
Groundwater
Groundwater used decreased by 1.5% to 9.7 million m
3
in 2007.
Recycled water
Water recycled from internal sewage plants, tailings
return-water dams, underground operations and other
internal surface water sources are not included in water
used for primary or non-primary activities. The total
recycled water reported (23.6 million m
3
in 2007) is
approximate and includes mostly water recycled from
internal sewage treatment plants.
MI NI MI S I NG OUR E NVI RONME NTAL F OOTP RI NT
82
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Total water use for primary
activities and intensity
Water use for primary activities, in
absolute terms, increased 8.5% from
27.78 million m
3
in 2006 to 30.15
million m
3
in 2007. Activities that have
infuenced water use in 2007 include
the introduction of a wet scrubber
system at RBMR and high chloride
levels in the RBMR effuent dams that
prevented water recycling at the plant.
The dams have since been cleaned
and water is starting to be recycled
into the process again. Reported use
of water for primary activities at
PPRust concentrator increased by
46% (1.1 million m
3
) in 2007. PPRust conducted a
detailed audit of water use in 2007 and found that the
2006 water use fgures for primary activities at the
concentrator were under-reported. Reduction in water
use occurred at Waterval and Polokwane smelters
mainly due to planned shutdowns during the year.
Ongoing management of process water at Mortimer
Concentrator resulted in fewer top-up requirements. In
addition, improved water monitoring and management
programmes are being developed as part of the
integrated water use licence process.
Water use for primary activities per refned ounce of
precious metal from managed operations increased by
19% from 6.05 m
3
in 2006 to 7.19 m
3
in 2007.
Water for primary activities intensity per operation
2006 2007
Target
2007
Mines (m
3
/t broken)
Rustenburg Section 0.19 0.25 0.19
Amandelbult Section 0.14 0.25 0.27
Union Section 0.49 0.45 0.49
Bafokeng-Rasimone 0.16 0.18 0.15
Lebowa 0.05 0.07 0.05
Twickenham 1.15* **
PPRust <0.01 <0.01 0.01
Concentrators (m
3
/t milled)
Rustenburg Section 0.58 0.52 0.55
Amandelbult Section 0.52 0.43 0.60
Union Section 0.29 0.32 0.28
PPRust 0.53 0.85 0.75
Bafokeng-Rasimone 0.51 0.69 0.48
Lebowa 0.13 0.11 0.11
Mototolo 0.56 **
Western Limb Tailings Retreatment 0.29 0.44 0.36
Processing plants
Waterval Smelter (m
3
/t converter matte produced) 30.38 39.02 30.00
Polokwane Smelter (m
3
/t furnace matte produced) 4.62 6.74 8.00
Mortimer Smelter (m
3
/t furnace matte produced) 3.29 1.81 3.54
RBMR (m
3
/t base metals produced) 23.33 32.54 26.00
PMR (m
3
/oz refned PGMs and gold) 0.06 0.06 0.08
* Suspect fgure to be investigated
** No target set
0.0
3.0
6.0
9.0
12.0
15.0
07 06 05 04 03
Groundwat er used
Million m
3
/a
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
07 06 05 04 03
Pot abl e wat er used
Million m
3
/a
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
07 06 05 04 03
Wat er use f or
non- pri mar y act i vi t i es
Million m
3
/a
83
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
As noted in the 2006 report, intensity targets for water
used for primary activities for mining operations were
split into separate mining and concentrating targets. The
2006 and 2007 actual intensities as well as the 2007
targets are given on page 82.
Nine operations (Amandelbult Section mining, Union
Section mining, PPRust mining, Rustenburg Section
concentrators, Amandelbult Section concentrators,
Lebowa concentrators, Polokwane Smelter, Mortimer
Smelter and PMR), up from six in 2006, achieved their
water use for primary activities intensity targets for 2007.
As these mechanistic targets do not take continually
changing mining, concentrating and smelting conditions
into account it was decided in the latter half of 2007 to
fnd a more appropriate method to set targets and to
track actual water savings. To this end an Analysis of
Variance (ANOVA) model was introduced to enable
operations to track their water use compared to an
adjusted 2004 baseline. The roll-out of the model is in
its pilot stage and all operations will complete their
models during 2008. The output will indicate absolute
savings achieved against the adjusted baseline year on
year and will also set and track intensity targets based
on the adjusted baseline.
BIODIVERSITY
The GRI indicators of location and size of land owned,
leased, managed in, or adjacent to, protected areas and
areas of high biodiversity value outside protected areas
(EN11), description of signifcant impacts of activities on
biodiversity in protected areas and areas of high biodiversity
value outside protected areas (EN12), habitats protected or
restored (EN13), strategies, current actions, and future plans
for managing impact on biodiversity (EN14), number of
IUCN Red List species and national conservation list species
with habitats in areas affected by operations, by level of
extinction risk (EN15) are discussed in this section.
WATER ALLOCATION
Groundwater from boreholes
and underground fissures 9,707 Ml
Potable water from
external source 23,439 Ml
Non-potable water
from external source 1,444 Ml
Grey and 2nd-class water
from external source 2,909 Ml
Surface water from
external source 1,434 Ml
Internal water recycled
23,590 Ml
Non-primary activities
6,018 Ml
Primary activities
30,148 Ml
Discharge 4,597 Ml
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
Water use for primary activities
Water intensity
W
a
t
e
r
u
s
e
f
o
r
p
r
i
m
a
r
y
a
c
t
i
v
i
t
i
e
s
W
a
t
e
r
u
s
e
f
o
r
p
r
i
m
a
r
y
a
c
t
i
v
i
t
i
e
s
i
n
t
e
n
s
i
t
y
07 06 05 04 03
Wat er use f or pri mar y act i vi t i es
m
3
/a m
3
/oz previous metal
MI NI MI S I NG OUR E NVI RONME NTAL F OOTP RI NT
84
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
The Group holds mining, surface and
freehold rights over large tracts of
land. Land owned, leased or where
surface rights exist and which is under
the direct management and control of
the Group comprises 51,334 hectares.
This excludes the total surface area of
the mining right areas as the Group
does not control or manage these
areas. The land altered for mining and
associated activities is 14,778 hectares
or nearly 29% of all land managed.
The Group currently mines from
mainly underground resources, except
at PPRust which is an open-pit mine. It
is thus not possible to report annually
on newly rehabilitated land as would
be the case for opencast mining, as the
pit is not rehabilitated concurrently
with mining. There are still mined-out
opencast pits at BRPM, Rustenburg
Section and Union Section. The Union
Section pit is currently being
rehabilitated while the rehabilitation of the BRPM pit has
not begun. The Rustenburg Section pit will not be
rehabilitated at present as the pit will be used as a
regional landfll site for the Rustenburg municipality once
specifc legal requirements have been met.
The Group has no operations in protected areas, such as
IUCN (World Conservation Union) protected-area
categories IIII, world heritage sites and biosphere
reserves. The Madeleine Robinson reserve, established
by Amandelbult for habitat and species protection, is
shown in the UNEP-WCMC database of protected
areas as an IUCN category IV area. The reserve has also
been declared by Birdlife Africa as an important bird area
due to the presence of the yellow-throated sandgrouse,
which is on the IUCNs red list of threatened species.
There are no other category IV overlaps at any other
operation. However, Union Section also manages part of
its lease area as a game reserve for species and habitat
protection. Other current and future operations are
located in areas with high concentrations of endemic
plant species. The Der Brochen project, Mototolo Joint
Venture, Modikwa Joint Venture and Twickenham Mine
are located in the Sekhukhuneland Centre of Plant
Endemism, a region with a high concentration of endemic
plant species. The Group is committed to minimise the
footprint necessary for effcient mining in these areas to
ensure that fully representative and sustainable examples
of these habitats remain for future generations.
The Group is also involved in a number of alien
vegetation eradication projects, community clean-ups
and biodiversity awareness raising and training initiatives
within local communities. Examples include the relocation
of a python and 26 babies from Lebowa village to the
Madeleine Robinson reserve. BRPM and Mototolo held
snake awareness training workshops for employees to
assist in identifcation, handling and relocation of snakes
rather than killing. Indian Mynah eradication programmes
continued at some operations this year and a number of
alien vegetation removal and indigenous revegetation
projects were also completed. These projects largely
used local labour. PPRust facilitated a community near
the mine to set up a nursery to grow indigenous
vegetation that will be used by the mine for rehabilitation
projects. The Group was involved at a number of
schools in the communities surrounding its operations
with environmental training workshops and events.
Polokwane has been allocated a regular slot on the local
community radio station to disseminate information on
environmental management issues.
Each operation has compiled and is implementing
biodiversity action plans based on its biodiversity risk
profle. All aspects of the plans must be implemented by
end-2009. Biodiversity action plans describe the objectives,
programmes and targets for protecting and restoring
native ecosystems and species in degraded areas. They
have been integrated with the on-site environmental
management system at each operation. In 2007, Anglo
American plc conducted biodiversity action plan peer
reviews at Amandelbult Section and Lebowa.
Lebowa scored 69% in the peer review, because the
business case for biodiversity management in terms of
either risk posed by biodiversity or the opportunity that
biodiversity presents the mine was not fully considered
or defned. The surrounding communal land has high
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
07 06 05 04 03
Land under Group charge
f or current mi ni ng
act i vi t i es
ha
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
07 06 05 04 03
Land used f or mi ni ng
and rel at ed act i vi t i es
ha
85
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
biodiversity and there appears to be an opportunity for
biodiversity offsets in collaboration with the surrounding
communities and provincial conservation authorities.
Amandelbult scored 63% in the peer review, which
highlights that the mine is aware of the need for managing
biodiversity, and has integrated some aspects of
biodiversity management into its EMS. The business case
for managing biodiversity based on risk or opportunity
that biodiversity poses to the operation has not been
evaluated or clearly defned and therefore not adequately
linked to managerial decision-making. The nature reserve
areas that have been set aside offer a good opportunity
for biodiversity conservation and will apparently be the
key objective of the mines closure strategy. However, this
needs to be given careful consideration and incorporated
into a formal mine closure plan.
EMISSIONS, EFFLUENTS AND WASTE
The GRI indicators of total direct and indirect greenhouse
gas emissions by weight (EN16), other relevant greenhouse
gas emissions by weight (EN17), initiatives to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions and reductions achieved (EN18),
emissions of ozone-depleting substances by weight (EN19),
NOx SOx, and other signifcant air emissions by weight
(EN20), total water discharge by quality and destination
(EN21), total weight of waste by type and disposal method
(EN22), total number and volume of signifcant spills
(EN23), weight of transported, imported, exported, or
treated waste deemed hazardous under the terms of the
Basel Convention Annex I, II, III and VIII, and percentage of
transported waste shipped internationally (EN24) and
identifcation, size, protected status, and biodiversity value
of water bodies and related habitats signifcantly affected
by the reporting organisations discharges of water and
runoff (EN25) are discussed in this section.
Greenhouse gas emissions
The main constituent of greenhouse gas emissions from
the Group is carbon dioxide (CO
2
). Just over 91% of
such emissions are indirect due to electricity purchased
from the national utility.
Indirect emissions from imported electricity
Indirect CO
2
emissions due to imported electricity from
the national grid decreased from 5.33 Mt in 2006 to
5.23 Mt in 2007, or just under 2%. The lower absolute
electricity use explains lower CO
2
emissions in 2007.
Indirect CO
2
emissions from imported electricity per
refned ounce of precious metal from managed
operations increased from 1,177 kg in 2006 to 1,247 kg
in 2007.
RPM ambient air quality monitoring statistics for the annual period of 2007
Monitoring
station name
SO
2
data
capture (%)
Number of
exceedances of
SANS 1929 SO
2
hourly average
guideline
(>134 ppb)
Number of
exceedances of
DEAT SO
2
daily
average
guideline
(>48 ppb)
PM10 data
capture (%)
Number of
exceedances of
SANS 1929
PM10
daily average
guideline
(>75 g/m
3
)
Number of
exceedances of
DEAT PM10
daily average
guideline
(>180 g/m
3
)
Bergsig 98.4 0 0 54.2 0 0
Brakspruit 96.5 0 0 94.5 45 0
Hex River 93.0 0 2 91.9 1 0
Klipfontein 99.2 0 0 98.8 58 0
Mfdike 94.9 0 0 90.2 90 0
Paardekraal 96.1 0 0 96.9 107 0
Waterval 98.4 0 0 98.1 9 0
TOTAL 0 2 310 0
MI NI MI S I NG OUR E NVI RONME NTAL F OOTP RI NT
86
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Direct emissions from process
CO
2
emissions generated internally from processes and
fossil fuel use increased just over 1% from 496 kt in
2006 to 502 kt in 2007. Coal use was less in 2007 than
2006, while total fuel use increased.
Direct CO
2
emissions generated internally per refned
ounce of precious metal from managed operations
increased from 108 kg in 2006 to 120 kg in 2007.
Ozone-depleting compounds
Ozone-depleting compounds have been phased out at
all major installations, but there are some minor
installations in which these compounds are still present.
These include some fre-fghting systems and domestic
appliances used at the operations.
Persistent organic pollutants
The key persistent organic pollutants for the Group are
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), dioxins and furans.
The Stockholm Convention requires that equipment
containing PCBs must be phased out by 2025. Any PCBs
recovered in the interim from such equipment must be
treated and eliminated by 2028. Current in situ equipment,
such as transformers and capacitors, may remain in place
and operational as long as all reasonable steps are taken
to prevent leaks. Some of the Groups transformers still
contain PCBs. These will be phased out to ensure
compliance with the Stockholm Convention.
Dioxins and furans are principally emitted from PMR
during the incineration of general and process wastes.
The incineration is not a continuous process. The
installation of a new high-grade incinerator and an
activated carbon absorption system at the PMR has
been completed. The principal motivation for this
installation was to reduce dioxin and furan emissions
from the incineration of general and process waste.
After initial commissioning, the system was functioning
satisfactorily and performance testing was scheduled for
the last quarter of 2007. Before performance testing
could be done, however, it was necessary to replace
the activated carbon and testing was thus only completed
towards the end of 2007. Due to the sensitivity of the
test work and analysis required, fnal results have not
been completed yet, but initial observations during the
test period indicated good system performance.
Sulphur dioxide and particulate emissions
Key emitters of sulphur dioxide (SO
2
) within the Group
are Waterval, Mortimer and Polokwane smelters with
minor contributions from RBMR and PMR. Total SO
2
emissions (stack and fugitives) increased 13% from
16.38 kt in 2006 to 18.54 kt in 2007.
Total SO
2
emissions from Waterval Smelter increased
marginally from 5.67 kt in 2006 to 5.70 kt in 2007.
In terms of emissions in tonnes per day, the average
remained at 16 in 2007, which is less than the scheduled
process registration certifcate limit of 20 tonnes per day.
SO
2
emissions from Waterval Smelter now account for
only 33% of Group emissions, down from 35%
in 2006.
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
0
300
600
900
1,200
1,500
CO
2
emi ssi ons f rom el ect ri ci t y
CO
2
emitted
CO
2
intensity
C
a
r
b
o
n
d
i
o
x
i
d
e
e
m
i
t
t
e
d
C
a
r
b
o
n
d
i
o
x
i
d
e
i
n
t
e
n
s
i
t
y
07 06 05 04 03
Mt/a kg/oz precious metal
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0
30
60
90
120
150
CO
2
emi ssi ons generat ed i nt ernal l y
CO
2
emitted
CO
2
intensity
C
a
r
b
o
n
d
i
o
x
i
d
e
e
m
i
t
t
e
d
C
a
r
b
o
n
d
i
o
x
i
d
e
i
n
t
e
n
s
i
t
y
07 06 05 04 03
Mt/a kg/oz precious metal
87
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
SO
2
emissions at Polokwane Smelter decreased by 9%
from 6.78 kt in 2006 to 6.18 kt in 2007, mainly due to
lower production during 2007. On average 17 tonnes
per day were emitted against the scheduled process
registration certifcate limit of 25 tonnes per day.
SO
2
emissions at Mortimer Smelter increased by 77%
from 3.56 kt in 2006 to 6.31 kt in 2007 on the back of
a signifcant increase in production from this smelter.
On average 17 tonnes per day were emitted against
the scheduled process registration certifcate limit of
24 tonnes per day.
The SO
2
emissions per total refned ounce of precious
metal from managed operations increased by 24% from
3.56 kg in 2006 to 4.42 kg in 2007.
The Rustenburg regional environmental departments
ambient air quality monitoring network currently
comprises seven stationary monitoring stations. All
stations continually record SO
2
, particulate matter with
an aerodynamic diameter of less than 10 microns
(PM10) and meteorological data from all sources in the
region. The results of these measurements are used
in dispersion models to predict air quality conditions
under various production scenarios. The table on
page 85 summarises results from ambient monitoring
stations in Rustenburg.
As can be seen from the table, the ambient
concentrations of SO
2
were low throughout the year
with no exceedances of the hourly average guideline
and only two exceedances of the daily average guideline
experienced at the Hex River station (during the winter
period of June). The PM10 levels against the SANS daily
average guideline were high in areas such as Brakspruit,
Klipfontein, Mfdike and Paardekraal with a total of
310 exceedances in 2007 compared to 300 in 2006.
There were, however, no exceedances against the
DEAT daily average guideline. The main dust sources
include tailings dams, unpaved roads, crushers and coal-
burning activities in the Rustenburg area, especially
during the winter periods. The regional air quality
management plan for Rustenburg Section has a number
of management plans under review to identify the
correct approach and way forward for dust suppression
measures at our operations.
At Polokwane Smelter, four ambient monitoring stations
have been in operation since 2002 and a further two
were commissioned in November 2006. There were
no exceedances of SO
2
guidelines recorded in 2006.
There were no exceedances of PM10 guidelines
recorded at the Polokwane Smelter ambient monitoring
stations in 2007.
Annual average dust f al l out resul t s Lebowa
mg/m
2
/d
2005
2006
2007
Industrial guideline
Residential guideline
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Monitoring points
MI NI MI S I NG OUR E NVI RONME NTAL F OOTP RI NT
88
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Dust fallout
Total dust deposition is determined in accordance with
the ASTM D 1739 method. The dust fallout buckets
comprise a cylindrical container half-flled with de-
ionised water exposed for one calendar month (give or
take three days). Known quantities of copper sulphate
are added to each sampling bucket to minimise algae
formation, and distilled water is added to minimise
sample loss, particularly during episodes of high wind
velocity. The bucket stand also has a raised ring to
prevent contamination from perching birds. Each series
of samples is analysed by external laboratories. The
gravimetric results are compared to proposed guidelines
for dust deposition as described in the South African
National Standards (SANS) 1929: 2005, Edition 1.1.
Although most dust fallout may be associated with dust
generated at tailings dams, other sources such as
crusher plants and gravel roads are also key
contributors. Post-control risk assessments, completed
annually for tailings dams, indicate four dams with a high
potential to generate nuisance dust. Three are at
Rustenburg section and one at Lebowa. The charts on
page 87 and below illustrate the average dust fallout for
2007 at various monitoring points.
At Lebowa Platinum Mines, points 2, 3, 4 and 9 are
classifed as industrial and the rest as residential. The
average 2007 dust fallout increased at most monitoring
stations compared with 2006, except at monitoring
points 3, 4 and 9. Points 4 and 6 exceed the residential
guideline. The increase can be attributed to the tailings
dams, a heavily used gravel road, low rainfall and the fact
that the area is sparsely vegetated. Dust fallout at
measuring point 6 (next to Potlake School) remains
above the residential guideline. This dust is attritubed to
the gravel road next to the monitoring station and
tailings dust. Matching was done in 2007, and the
primary sources of dust confrmed.
Based on the matching, management plans to expand the
existing monitoring network, to cover all possible areas of
impact, and to establish an on-mine weather station. A
new dust suppression system was installed and
commissioned at the tailings dam in November 2007.
Dust fallout monitoring is conducted in the RPM lease
area at 21 sites. Three industrial sites were added to the
network in 2007, while one site was relocated. Four of
the sites are classifed as residential sites (2 Boitekong
house 6,422; 4 Boitekong house 6,701; 14 Klipfontein
village and 15 Blastrite Road), while the remaining
17 sites are classifed as industrial.
The results over three years for the residential sites show
that the dust fallout at all theses sites is at or just above
the residential limit. The fallout at none of these sites
except 15 (Blastrite Road site) is above the industrial
limit. However, it is clear that more attention will have to
Annual average dust f al l out resul t s Rust enburg Sect i on
mg/m
2
/d
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Monitoring points
2005
2006
2007
Industrial guideline
Residential guideline
89
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
be given to managing nuisance dust to ensure that fallout
is limited to below the residential guideline. In terms of
the industrial sites, there are six sites (3 Paardekraal
crusher, 6 Mixing station, 7 Frank 1 shaft, 12 Frank
concentrator, 16 Turffontein shaft and 18 Townlands
shaft) where dust fallout is continually above the industrial
guideline. This is mainly due to their proximity to
crushers, tailings dams, haul roads and shafts. The regional
air quality management plan for Rustenburg Section has
been updated and a number of proposed management
plans will be implemented to ameliorate excessive dust
formation. A key aspect will be the installation of an
improved spraying system on the Paardekraal tailings
complex during 2008.
Effuents
Discharge to surface water
Total excess water discharged increased from
2.48 million m
3
in 2006 to 4.60 million m
3
in 2007. The
average discharge is 12 Ml per day. Around 83% of the
discharge is still from Amandelbult Section where
excess water pumped from shafts is discharged into the
Crocodile River and Bierspruit. The mine is investigating
options to either use this water, by reducing potable
water intake, or alternatively to treat it and supply water
to local municipalities.
The rest of the excess water discharge occurred at
Lebowa. This mine water is discharged to the usually
dry Rapholo River bed, seeping away a few hundred
metres from the discharge point.
The water discharged typically has a neutral pH and
elevated nitrate, sulphate and chloride concentrations,
but at current discharge concentrations these do not
pose a danger if consumed by livestock or humans.
Spills and accidental discharges
Spills and accidental discharges occurred during the
year at many operations due to the overfow of tailings
return-water dams and pollution-control dams, as well
as pipe breaks on potable and process water, and
tailings pipelines. See section on Environmental
Complaints and Incidents for detail.
Ground- and surface water monitoring
Ground- and surface water is monitored at all mines
and plants, both up- and downstream of operations, as
well as inside and outside mining areas. Monitoring
results are used to model groundwater fows and
contaminant plumes, if any, and surface water results are
compared with various regulated standards. Bio-
monitoring of surface water bodies is also conducted.
The tailings return-water dams at all operations continue
to provide a good habitat for fsh, birds and plant life.
The quality of groundwater is affected at all mining
operations, mainly due to seepage from the tailings dam
complexes. The contamination is, however, localised in
all instances and no external groundwater users are
affected. The groundwater contamination increases the
salinity of the water. Groundwater beneath RBMR has
been impacted due to historical operations. RBMR will
be conducting a pilot project to determine if remediation
of the groundwater can be achieved through borehole
extraction. The borehole has been equipped and
extracted water will be pumped into the on-site
effuent dams once these dams can accommodate the
expected volumes.
Surface water at some operations is also affected by the
Groups operations, notably at the Klipfontein Spruit
and Hex River at Rustenburg Section, and the Bierspruit
at Amandelbult Section. The impact is mainly one of
increased salinity and does not pose a threat to human
health if consumed.
The water-monitoring and management programmes
are integral parts of the integrated water-use licence
applications submitted to the Department of Water
Affairs and Forestry, most of which are awaiting approval.
Acid rock drainage
Acid base accounting to determine acid rock drainage
and hazardous leachate potential on both Merensky
and UG2 tailings has indicated that such tailings have a
negligible potential to generate acid or to mobilise
metals. Although acid production and metal mobilisation
do not occur, the sulphide content is suffcient to
produce some soluble sulphates under oxidising
conditions. This increases the sulphate concentration of
water that comes into contact with the tailings.
MI NI MI S I NG OUR E NVI RONME NTAL F OOTP RI NT
90
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
There are no water sources or related ecosystems
(such as Ramsar-listed wetlands) or habitats signifcantly
affected by the Groups extraction and use of water.
Waste
Non-mineral, non-hazardous waste sent to landfll
Even though waste separation, sorting, recycling and
disposal procedures are in place at all operations, these
are not uniformly implemented and managed. As a
result, waste management remains a concern at some
operations and should remain a top priority at
these operations during the next few years. Just under
41.4 tonnes of non-mineral, non-hazardous waste was
disposed to landfll during 2007.
Non-mineral hazardous waste sent to landfll
Hazardous waste management has improved in 2007,
but there are still some areas that could be improved in
conjunction with third-party service providers.
Hazardous wastes include oils, grease, fuorescent tubes,
medical waste and chemical containers. Around 7.3 kilo
tonnes of non-mineral hazardous waste was disposed
to hazardous waste landfll during the year and
26.4 tonnes of medical waste was incinerated, while
43.7 tonnes of non-hazardous waste was incinerated
during the year.
Anglo Platinum does not transport, import or export
any waste deemed hazardous under the terms of the
Basel Convention Annex I, II, III and VIII.
Mineral waste
Mineral waste accumulated tailings
The Group has 24 tailings dams, of which 16 are active
(excluding non-managed joint venture tailings dams).
Mineral waste accumulated in active and inactive tailings
dams includes all accumulated tailings from the
concentrator plants and the co-disposal of excess slag
from the Waterval and Mortimer smelters. The Klipfontein
tailings complex is currently being reprocessed through
the Western Limb Tailings Retreatment plant. The tailings
from this plant are sent to the new Hoedspruit tailings
Used oil drums are converted into bins for use on the mine at Union
91
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
dam. Bi-annual aerial inspections of all tailings dams are
conducted and each tailings dam is subjected to a third-
party audit. Pre-control risk assessments indicate seven
dams with a high risk of loss of life should they fail.
However, post-control risk assessments indicate medium
risks at fve dams only. The identifed risks at these dams
are potential excessive dust fallout and not loss of life. All
other dams are rated as having low post-control risks.
Mineral waste accumulated waste rocks
Just less than 90% of the accumulated rock in dumps is
at PPRust. Rock dumps are generally not revegetated as
this would require enormous quantities of topsoil, which
is not readily available in the mining areas. Waste rock
dumps at Union Section are being re-mined and sent to
the Mortimer concentrator for reprocessing. The rock
dumps are also a resource in many areas as they are
used for aggregate production, and HDSA companies
have been given the contracts to process this waste
rock, creating local employment opportunities.
Some of the slag produced at Waterval Smelter is co-
disposed with tailings on the Paardekraal tailings dam
and a portion is supplied to a third-party company for
sandblasting purposes. There is a historical slag dump at
Mortimer Smelter and new slag dumps are being
created at Polokwane Smelter. The rehabilitation of the
Mortimer slag dump is in progress, while the slag pads
at Polokwane Smelter are designed to take cognisance
of the potential environmental impact of seepage and
run-off from the slag residue stockpiles, even though
the slag could be considered inert. Slag at Polokwane
Smelter is currently stored on a 2 mm thick HDPE-lined
area, known as the environmentally compliant pad
(ECP). A fve-year slag stockpile area has been designed
and will eventually consist of fve pads built progressively,
covering approximately 10.5 ha in total. Anglo Platinum
has also been working with the Council for Scientifc
and Industrial Research to fnd alternative commercial
uses for the slag as long-term storage on site is not
feasible due to the large volumes being produced. The
slag is being evaluated to be used in a number of
products such as, for example, bricks.
Laboratory tests have been carried out for all the
products and samples taken to the South African
Bureau of Standards for testing. In addition, the smelter
is currently negotiating with DEAT to obtain permission
to transport and use slag for haul road construction at
PPRust. A trial project has taken place at PPRust and, if
approved, PPRust will be able to use all the slag
currently stored at the smelter to pave sections of
road.
ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLAINTS AND
INCIDENTS
Complaints
Eighteen formal complaints were received in 2007
against 19 in 2006. The majority of these were due to
visual emissions from the smelters and refneries, as well
as dust fallout from various tailings dams. All formal
complaints are logged and followed up.
Incidents
Level 1 incidents
The number of level 1 incidents reported was 5,547 for
2007. The Group encourages level 1 incident reporting
as it enables operations to focus on pollution prevention.
Of all level 1 environmental incidents reported, 87%
were classifed as insignifcant and 13% as minor in
terms of environmental impact caused. Insignifcant
incidents are non-harmful, are localised with no off-site
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
Level 1, l evel 2 and l evel 3
Envi ronment al i nci dent s
N
u
m
b
e
r
o
f
l
e
v
e
l
2
a
n
d
3
i
n
c
i
d
e
n
t
s
N
u
m
b
e
r
o
f
l
e
v
e
l
1
i
n
c
i
d
e
n
t
s
07 06 05 04 03
Level 3
Level 2
Level 1
MI NI MI S I NG OUR E NVI RONME NTAL F OOTP RI NT
92
ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
impact, have no regulatory non-
compliance issues and have no
public concern or awareness.
Minor incidents may be potentially
harmful, may have localised off-
site impact, may have minor
breaches of regulatory issues and
may draw local public attention.
Most environmental incidents are
still caused due to inadequate
management of hydrocarbons
(diesel, oil, grease, etc), non-
mineral waste (domestic and
hazardous) and water (leaks,
discharge, contamination). The
char t below provides a
consolidated view of the various
categories of level 1 environmental
incidents for the Group for 2007.
The number of hydrocarbon-related incidents reported
in 2007 increased signifcantly from 28% of all incidents
in 2006 to 36% in 2007. This indicates that despite
concerted efforts at some operations to reduce
hydrocarbon-related spillage, there is still a lack of
urgency, awareness and a will to prevent such spills from
occurring at some operations. It is only through working
together at all levels that these incidents will be reduced.
Hydrocarbon-related incidents such as: spillage of fuel,
oil, grease and lubricants, and incorrect storage of fuel,
oil, grease and lubricants.
The number of waste-related incidents reduced
marginally from 21% in 2006 to 19% in 2007 of all
incidents reported. Despite this marginal drop, waste
separation, storage and disposal can still be signifcantly
improved at many operations. Waste-related incidents
include: illegal dumping of scrap or domestic and
industrial waste, illegal dumping of hazardous substances,
incorrect handling of waste and littering.
The number of water-related incidents reported
reduced for the third year in a row to 22% of all
incidents reported. Even though the reduction is
encouraging, it is still a concern that there are such a
high number of water-related incidents. Water-related
incidents include: leakage, spillage or wastage of water,
illegal or uncontrolled discharge of water, seepage,
leakage or spillage of sewage, ineffcient clean and dirty
water separation and silting of drains.
Level 2 incidents
Six level 2 environmental incidents were reported
during the year; two at Mototolo Concentrator, three
at Lebowa and one at Amandelbult Section.
Mototolo Concentrator
Description of incident 1: Return water dam A
overfowed into the Dwars River resulting in potential
water quality issues that could impact the environment.
Cause of incident: Unstable conditions in the plant
following a power trip coupled with a high water level
in the return water dam as a result of high rainfall from
October 2006 to January 2007.
Actions taken:
Subsequent analysis indicates no environmental
harm to the river or surrounding ecosystem.
Description of incident 2: Return water dam B
overfowed into the Dwars River resulting in potential
water quality issues that could impact the environment.
Cause of incident: The concentrator was shut down at
the time. During the shutdown, tailings pipes were
fushed, but as the return water dam pumps were not
operational the dam overfowed.
Actions taken:
Subsequent analysis indicates no environmental
harm to the river or surrounding ecosystem.
Lebowa Platinum Mine
Description of incident 1: The transformer at the new
Brakfontein shaft burnt out causing smoke, soot and soil
contamination due to hydrocarbon run-off following
fre-fghting efforts.
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
New high-pressure grinding rolls at PPRust North concentrator, which are 20% more energy effcient than normal mills
MI NI MI S I NG OUR E NVI RONME NTAL F OOTP RI NT
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
OVERALL
The GRI indicator of total environmental protection
expenditures and investments by type (EN30) is discussed
in this section.
The Group is monitoring total environmental costs,
including staffng costs, at a consolidated level. This
includes expenditure on monitoring, impact assessments
and reports, public consultation for environmental
reports, waste management contracts, certifcation,
auditing and licence fees for electronic environmental
management systems.
Provision for rehabilitation at closure
Each mine and plant annually estimates its expected
total spend for the rehabilitation, management and
remediation of negative environmental impacts at
closure. All relevant rehabilitation liabilities were updated
in 2007. The total undiscounted rehabilitation liability at
end-2007 is R1,861.4 million.
Various trusts have been created to fund the estimated
cost of pollution control, rehabilitation and mine closure
at the end of the lives of the Groups mines. Contributions
are determined on the basis of the estimated
environmental obligation over the life of a mine (a
maximum of 30 years). The total in all the environmental
rehabilitation trusts at year end was R377.8 million. The
shortfall between the total in the environmental
rehabilitation trusts and the undiscounted environmental
rehabilitation liability for premature mine closure is
funded by way of bank guarantees in favour of the
Department of Minerals and Energy.
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
stewardship of our products
Our products are used by many industries in varied applications. We actively ensure
our customers are aware of any hazards associated with our products and that they
are handled accordingly. In South Africa we are encouraging local beneficiation of our
products to create jobs and economic opportunities for South Africans.
Platinum jewellery being made at Orbit College in Rustenburg
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Product labelling and information
The refneries safety, health, environmental and quality
policies give a commitment to the production and
supply of quality precious and base metal products for
both domestic and international clients. Customer
health and safety are of paramount importance to
Anglo Platinum. Accordingly, various process changes
have been implemented to facilitate the supply of
products that do not compromise the health and safety
of the Groups customers. There were no cases of non-
compliance with product labelling requirements in 2007
and consequently there were no fnes.
Reach
European parliamentarians voted to adopt proposed
legislation to register, evaluate and authorise the use of
chemicals (REACH), which came into force on 1 June
2007.
REACH affects some 30,000 chemicals. Importers,
users or manufacturers of chemicals will be required to
register substances used, manufactured or traded in
volumes over 1 tonne per year and will be subjected to
chemical safety evaluations. Substances traded above
1,000 tonnes will require additional authorisation. Users
of chemicals that require authorisation will have to
provide an analysis of suitable, safer alternatives and
substitution plans. This is one of the most controversial
clauses from a mining industry perspective.
Ores and concentrates, which are not chemically
modifed, are exempt from registration requirements.
Anglo Platinum will undertake a full assessment of the
risks and opportunities emerging from the adoption of
REACH early in 2008.
Recycling
PGMs do not easily corrode, are durable and have high
heat resistance, therefore little metal is lost. Up to 90%
can be recovered when appliances containing PGMs
reach the end of their lives. The largest open loop
quantity of supply of recycled PGMs comes from the
recovery of metal from spent autocatalysts. At present,
885,000 ounces of platinum are recovered via
recycling.
Beneficiation
The benefciation strategy is developed from the
premise that Anglo Platinums core competence is
mining, refning and marketing PGMs but that the
Company will participate fully in assisting the country to
develop benefciation, facilitating and investing as
required.
The term benefciation in the South African context
describes the successive processes of adding value to
raw materials from their extraction through to the sale
of fnished products to consumers and covers a wide
range of very different activities. This includes, within
PGMs, manufacturing processes that add value such as
autocatalyst and jewellery manufacturing.
Through adding value or benefciating mineral resources,
a country can maximise the income it derives from
exploiting its natural resource base and have it serve as
a foundation for further industrial development.
Although South Africa has abundant raw materials it
does not immediately make local benefciation
economical. Other factors on the demand side need to
be taken into account too, of which proximity and
access to markets are the most fundamental.
The Company therefore continues to participate in
PGM benefciation in South Africa by helping to develop
capacity, and by working with the South African
government towards an enabling environment to
establish economically sound and sustainable globally
competitive industries in the country.
To provide leadership, the Minister of Minerals and
Energy, together with the CEOs of major platinum
mining companies, agreed to establish the PGM
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Benefciation Committee to consider value-added
strategies for platinum group metals in the global
context. This committee was formed with representation
from departments of minerals and energy, trade and
industry, national treasury, public enterprises, science
and technology, platinum mining industry, fabricators,
science councils and labour.
To meet the objective of developing a holistic strategic
framework to develop the PGM benefciation industry
in South Africa, two comprehensive studies were
commissioned and completed in 2007. The studies
covered the following:
benchmarking current PGM benefciation in South
Africa against global practices;
recommendations for downstream and sidestream
PGM opportunities in South Africa. The outcome
was a list of initiatives that could be implemented in
South Africa in the short and long term, taking
cognisance of various factors such as the level of
research and development, skill shortages, security
risks, cost competitiveness and uncertainty in the
regulatory environment;
potential initiatives to support downstream industry
development in the short, medium and long term.
Key to addressing the frst two points is determining
the drivers and some of the incentives that will
stimulate investment in PGM value addition and
sidestream opportunities; and
innovative trade policies designed to open up and
develop global markets to leverage comparative and
competitive advantage inherent in the PGM
industry.
The next step in this process is for the committee, in
conjunction with all relevant stakeholders, to develop
an overall benefciation strategy with realistic milestones
for turning the recommendations of studies into reality.
The Company remains committed to addressing viable
opportunities in benefciating platinum group metals.
CURRENTINTERVENTIONS
Industrialdevelopment
One of the exciting projects that Anglo Platinum, in
partnership with Anglo Coal, has been working on, is in
the area of alternate energy sources.
The partnership is piloting a stationary fuel cell at a site
near Lephalale in Limpopo. The coal deposit provides the
energy source via the extraction of coal bed methane to
feed the fuel cell that, in turn, generates electrical energy.
The fuel cell has been purchased from UTC in the USA.
Once operational, the fuel cell will generate 200 kW of
electricity and will be connected to the national grid. It is
intended to utilise the electricity and power a designated
school or hospital, for example in another part of the
country for social beneft. The estimated cost is
R9 million, with commissioning by mid-2008.
The objectives of the project are, among others, to
demonstrate the technology and understand the
requirements to operate a fuel cell locally. Given the
energy crisis facing the country, this pilot project will
provide some worthwhile learning for the energy
fraternity in South Africa.
Jewellerydevelopment
The Company and relevant stakeholders are involved in
a range of activities to assist the industry in identifying,
understanding and developing its global competitiveness
to address the key success issues of manufacturing
quality products competitively and accessing the markets
that drive demand. Direct interventions are outlined
below.
Stimulating platinum consumer demand
The luxury goods market requires ongoing marketing
campaigns, particularly in diffcult times, and Anglo
Platinum continues to advertise and create consumer
awareness through various media. Although more
consumers are aware of platinum characteristics and
aspire to own the metal, high prices have often limited
affordability for many consumers although the aspiration
remains.
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
The annual PlatAfrica jewellery design and manufacture
competition continues to challenge designers to bring
innovation and creativity to platinum jewellery.
Designs from the PlatAfrica jewellery competition were
showcased at various exhibition venues during the year.
For the frst time, and in conjunction with designers, the
PlatAfrica designs were priced and marketed at the
prestigious Design Indaba although sales were small,
the interest was quite pleasing and we will expand on
this concept in 2008.
All these opportunities provide local exposure for
designers and distribution of platinum promotional
material to raise public awareness of the metals and its
properties.
Develop capacity and ability to design and
manufacture platinum jewellery
In meeting the challenge of expanding the jewellery
industry, skills development remains a fundamental
building block. The state of jewellery training is of
concern as there seems to be a discrepancy between
what the industry wants and what institutions are
producing. This is compounded by the lack of industry-
trained apprentices and the learnership system not
producing quality students.
Resolving this matter is a priority for the Jewellery
Council which is evaluating the status with relevant
stakeholders and planning a way to address the real
issues of becoming globally competitive and developing
the skills the industry requires.
The Company supports fve tertiary institutions and
two further education and training institutions. Support
is based on needs to ensure that these entities are at
the leading edge of design and technical competence in
platinum jewellery.
Anglo Platinum continued to support seven bursary
students in 2007, all based at Stellenbosch University.
The Small Enterprise and Development (SEDA)
platinum incubator opened in March 2007 with 18
learners (see case study on page 101). The incubator,
based at the Orbit FET college in Rustenburg, is the
culmination of years of work by the Platinum Trust of
South Africa.
The winning piece from PlatAfrica 2007
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
PLATINUMTRUSTOFSOUTHAFRICA(PTSA)
The Platinum Trust of South Africa was formed in 2003 in partnership with the North West government,
Anglo Platinum and the Small Enterprise and Development Agency (Department of Trade and Industry) to
address socio-economic challenges in South Africa by promoting value addition in platinum group metals.
This initiative aims to improve levels of skill, technology and art of platinum jewellery manufacture and
ensure high-quality jewellery production for local and international markets. This will be achieved by
developing a better understanding of this unique material, its manipulation, design characteristics, and using
the latest relevant technology in manufacture.
The trust will also contribute to job creation by placing experienced practitioners in the feld into available
manufacturing sectors. Students will be provided with business skills and entrepreneurial development
programmes to facilitate self-employment.
The SEDA Platinum Incubator enrolled its frst students in March 2007. After eight months of intensive
training, skill levels have improved dramatically, and 14 students will obtain mining qualifcation authority
(MQA) learnerships in 2008. The standard of workmanship is impressive and the incubator is making
marketable products for a number of clients, including the World of Platinum marketing company.
The initial focus on the Platinum Trust of South Africa is in the jewellery sector where the aim of setting up
an arranged production facility and market company has become a reality.
The World of Platinum marketing company was created to provide the commercial vehicle for products
manufactured locally and at the incubator. The frst product is branded platinum jewellery under the Djadji
Platinum brand. Djadji Platinum has been on the market for two years and is now available in 25 retail
outlets across South Africa. World-class jewellery pieces, either plain or set with diamonds from the local
Panda Diamonds Group, are quickly becoming popular with both local and overseas clientele.
Globally the trend, especially with high-value products, is moving towards branded products because of
brand consumer confdence.
Although a new brand, Djadji Platinum is starting to make inroads into the hearts and minds of consumers.
Backed by a reputable organisation such as Anglo Platinum, the brand should become a recognisable icon
in future.
Milestonesinlocalplatinumjewellerymarketdevelopment
SEDA Platinum Incubator
2006 Renovation and setting up workshops to manufacture platinum jewellery
Recruitment of teaching staff
Memorandum of understanding concluded with Rustenburg Orbit FET College
2007 Intake of 18 learners
Full accreditation of Orbit College by MQA
Top 10 place in PlatAfrica competition in professional category
Most contemporary piece winner in student category in PlatAfrica competition
4 virtual tenants and 2 tenants signed up
3 new businesses started
World of Platinum marketing company
2006 Brand developed
2007 Relaunch of brand at Womens World Cup of Golf in South Africca
Sales and distribution agreement with Panda Diamonds
Retailing in 25 retail outlets across South Africa
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
The PlatAfrica design competition attracted 109
student-manufactured entries and 61 professional
entries (from 40 professionals). The changed format
saw only the top ten professionals manufacture their
designs.
The quality of design and workmanship continues to
improve and the design by Vijah Shah will be used in the
PGI China Campaign in 2008.
Business facilitation
The Group has been involved in facilitating platinum
jewellery benefciation in two distinct businesses one
a branded product marketing top-end jewellery and
the other a mass manufacturing and dental alloy
business. Anglo Platinum provides a competitive
advantage by the metal fnancing scheme plus access to
international markets via our own contacts and links
from the Platinum Guild International (PGI). PGI already
plays a vital role in showcasing local design talent in
most international jewellery shows, bringing recognition
to South African talent.
One of the barriers to increased platinum usage
among jewellers is the high cost of the inventory. In
addressing this the company launched the metal
fnancing scheme, which allows jewellers to purchase
metal on consignment, thus improving cash fows,
mitigating risks of price fuctuations and increasing the
amount of platinum used. There are currently eight
customers on the scheme.
Platinum Trust of South Africa
The Platinum Trust of South Africa is a joint initiative
co-founded by Anglo Platinum, details of which are
included in the case study on page 101.
Plataurex Manufacturing
Anglo Platinum and the enterprise development unit of
Anglo American, Anglo Zimele, acquired a 40% equity
share in a dental alloys and jewellery manufacturing
concern, Plataurex Manufacturing.
Plataurex has been operating since September 2007
and is recording good turnover. At present, the
company is based in Johannesburg, but is considering a
move to Polokwane. The business concept remains
servicing the local dental and jewellery industries, but
the growth and success will lie in securing export
orders.
Evaluation
The evaluation of jewellery benefciation is based on:
measuring trends in platinum demand for both local
consumption and the export market of value-added
items;
monitoring the number of new entrants using
platinum in their businesses; and
monitoring improvement in design and technical
curriculums at the seven institutions supported by
Anglo Platinum.
Anglo Platinum/Johnson Matthey platinum/palladium
jewellery sales into the South African market
Ounces 2007 2006 2005
Platinum 1,120 1,148 1,074
Palladium 1,355* 3,548 3,016
* Drop in palladium sales is attributed to the closure of a large customer
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
performance data
A summary of the key economic, social and environmental indicators are included for
cross reference.
Mine surveyors collecting data underground at BRPM
P E RF ORMANCE DATA
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Anglo Platinum Limited
2007 2006 2005
Total workforce*
Full-time employees 48,926 42,609 42,509
Contractors 39,341 36,057 31,969
Total capitalisation, as at 31 December,
R millions
Debt 7,956 578 4,268
Equity 28,773 28,692 20,802
Total assets, as at 31 December, R millions
Property, plant and equipment 20,697 20,872 19,744
Capital work-in-progress 15,561 9,128 6,132
Platinum Producers Environmental Trust
(restatement in fnancial statement) cash held 120 264 205
Investment in associates 391 944 683
Prepaid operating lease rental and royalties 195 193 221
Inventories 6,370 5,300 4,412
Accounts receivable 4,246 4,883 2,418
Cash held by insurance captives 375 347 167
Cash and cash equivalents 3,458 4,377 1,807
Refned production
Platinum 000 oz 2,474.0 2,817 2,453
Palladium 000 oz 1,389.7 1,539 1,353
Rhodium 000 oz 328.8 326 328
Gold 000 oz 97.9 114 118
Nickel tons 19.2 21 21
Copper tons 11.0 11 11
Gross revenue, R millions 46,961 39,355 23,308
North America 3,333 2,918 1,861
Asia 16,940 15,238 9,481
Europe 14,429 10,737 6,440
South Africa 12,207 10,403 5,485
Other 52 59 41
Total cash operating costs, R millions 9,693 19,083 15,099
Gauteng
Limpopo 1,965 7,621 6,504
Mpumalanga
North West 107 11,355 8,486
Non-South Africa 7,621 107 109
Value added, R millions 30,521 25,975 14,722
To salaries, wages and other benefts, net of tax 7,475 5,580 5,082
To government 7,495 5,620 2,277
To providers of capital 16,307 5,066 2,415
Reinvested in the Group (756) 9,709 4,948
Economic indicators
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Social indicators
Employment statistics
Breakdown of South African workforce, numbers
a
2007 2006 2005 2004
Gauteng 611 571 605* 361
Limpopo 24,149 21,411 21,480* 18,747
North West 24,044 20,545 20,424* 23,973
Mpumalanga 122 82
Total own employees 48,926 42,609 42,509* 43,081
Contracting staff
Outsourced 10,705 8,041 5,667* 3,948
Volume contractors 20,247 19,266 16,860* 15,090
Direct contractors 1,058 1,414 1,601* 1,653
Through labour brokers 7,331 7,336 7,841* 4,055
Total contracting staff 39,341 36,057 31,969* 24,746
Employment creation in provinces, numbers
Gauteng 126 73 23
Limpopo 6,363 4,501 493 193
North West 4,102 3,326 204
Mpumalanga 7 83
Total own employees 10,598 7,983 516 397
Average labour turnover in South Africa, percentage
Gauteng 7.7 11.0 8.9 7.9
Limpopo 8.5 9.8 8.9 7.2
North West 7.6 8.1 19.2 7.9
Mpumalanga 1.6 1.2
Total own employees 6.4 7.5 12.3 7.7
a
Workforce numbers based on an annual average
* Workforce numbers reclassifed in terms of Anglo Platinums new workforce strategy classifcation for all years
Anglo Platinum created 6,317 (assumption: difference between 2006 and 2007 numbers) new jobs in 2007 at its operations.
P E RF ORMANCE DATA
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
Environmental indicators
Emissions Kilotonnes
GHG emissions, CO
2
equivalent
From electricity purchased 5,227 5,325 4,942 4,451 4,192
Internally generated 502 496 433 418 390
Nitrous oxides NM NM 0.22 0.01
Sulphur dioxide 18.54 16.38 15.21 20.31 55.47
Particulates (point sources) 0.46 0.61 0.89 1.17 1.12
Discharge Megalitres
Discharge to surface water 4,597 2,476 608 1,001 2,004
Quality
Surface water quality monitored at all operations? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Surface water quality deterioration off-site? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Adverse surface water impact on humans? No No No No No
Groundwater quality monitored at all operations? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Groundwater quality deterioration? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Adverse groundwater impact on humans? No No No No No
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ANGLO PLATI NUM LI MI TED 2007
2007 2006 2005 2004 2003
Waste Kilotonnes
Mineral waste accumulated in:
Tailings dams (active and inactive) 686,814 675,258 644,065 616,666 585,241
Rock dumps 566,518 488,444 427,827 375,065 330,071
Slag dumps 3,940 3,542 2,915 2,229 2,202
Non-mineral waste generated:
Hazardous to landfll 7.30 7.13 13.19 3.18 4.65
Hazardous incinerated 0.03 0.02 0.03 <0.01 0.05
Non-hazardous to landfll 41.35 39.53 27.68 23.33 10.24
Non-hazardous incinerated 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.04
Environmental incidents and complaints Number
Level 1 (minor impact and/or non-compliance) 5,547 5,819 4,526 4,059 2,967
Level 2 (intermediate impact and/or non-compliance) 6 2 5 4 18
Level 3 (major impact and/or non-compliance) 0 0 0 0 0
Formal complaints 18 19 45 73 83
Products Ounces
Total refned PGMs and gold managed operations 4,192,011 4,595,151 4,258,382 4,249,594 4,070,171
* Parameters discontinued
New parameter from 2007