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Question Bank TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Class: 5th sem(ECE)

UNIT 1 Q.1) Define input impedance of a transmission line. Derive an expression for input impedance of a transmission line and determine the value of reflection coefficient. Q.2) Show that the input impedance of a transmission line of length L terminated by a impedance Zr is given by Zin= Zo (Zr cosh L+Zo sinh L/ Zo cosh L+Zr sinh L) Q.3) Define various types of losses in transmission line. Q.4) Derive the condition for Minimum Attenuation in Tx line. Q.5) A 50 lossless transmission line is connected to a load of (50+50j). Calculate the magnitude of reflection coefficient and values of voltage standing wave ratio(VSWR). Q.6) The open circuit and short circuit impedances measured at the input terminals of loss less transmission line are j54.6 and j103 respectively. Find the values of characteristicsimpedance, attenuation constant and phase constant of line. Q.7) Find the reflection coefficients SWR and fraction incident power delivered to the load when a transmission of characteristics impedance 50 is terminated ia a load of (25+j25). Q.8) Show that the attenuation and phase constant of an open line at high frequency is approximated by the expression: = 1/2 (RC/L +G L/C ), = LC

lecturer: queet porwal

UNIT 2 Q.1) what is a stub? With the help of a diagram, explain single stub matching and derive the expression for the location of a stub. Q.2) Explain how a transmission line with quarter wavelength can be used as an impedance transformer.

Q.3) A line having Zo of 100 is terminated into a load of 50-j50. It is desired to provide matching between the line and the load means of a short circuit stub. Determine the length of a stub if signal freq is 10MHz. Q.4) Explain measurement of Standing wave ratio (SWR). Q.5) How would you plot a normalized impedance abd VSWR on a smith chart? Q.6) A 100 lossless line connects a signal of 100KHz to a load of 140. The load power is 100mW. Calculate a) Voltage refletion coefficient b)VSWR c) positions and values of Emax, Imax, Emin and Imin.

UNIT 3 Q.1) Explain the need of impedance matching network. How it can be achieved with a Tmatching network? Q.2) Derive an expression for the characteristics impedance and propagation constant for a symmetrical network. Q.3) Design m-derived low pass filter, having a cut-off frequency of 5000Hz and a design inmedance of 600ohms. The frequency of infinite attenuation is 1.25fc. Q.4) Give an complete analysis of m-Derived low pass filter. Q.5) Derive from the network equations an expression for a) The characteristics impedance. b) The cut off frequency of a low pass filter. Q.6) What are constant K filters? What are their major drawbacks?

UNIT 4 Q.1) Explain the synchronous and asynchronous TDM. Why is asynchronous TDM is more efficient? Q.2) Explain cross talk. How many type of crosstalk is there in telecommunication circuits?

Q.3) what are the Echo cancellers and suppressors? Q.4) what are the different types of transmission bridge? Describe each type with suitable diagram. Q.5) Compare TDM v/s FDM. Q.6) Explain FDM with suitable diagram.

UNIT 5 Q.1) what do you understand by term Grade Of Service? Explain. Q.2) Define calling rate and holding time. Q.3) Explain features of FAX machine. Q.4) Explain cross bar switching principles. Q.5) Explain types of SPC. Q.6) Write short note on EPABX.

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