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=
.
From the equation (3) follows :
C C
N k N
N
xp N
N b
x
=
+
.
. .
(4)
and
tg
N
N k N
b
N b
=
+ . .
. (5)
If the values k and N
b
are chosen correctly, C
xp
can be determined with a very high resolution
: the winding N
N
can be adjusted over two decades (10x10 + 10 x 1) and the A/D-Converter
(12-bit) adds 3 digits. The overall resolution is more than 5 decades (<10 ppm ).
For measurements of inductance and quality factors of an high voltage the system will re-
verse the polarity of the I
x
current. In this case a negative capacitance value is displayed. By
selecting Inductance with one of the hot keys, the corresponding values of inductance L
X
and
the quality factor Q can are calculated by using the following formulas :
L
C
x
x
=
1
2
.
and
Q
tg
=
1
C
:
u
p
t
o
1
F
(
0
.
8
8
F
)
P
D
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
o
n
M
o
t
o
r
s
/
G
e
n
e
r
a
t
o
r
s
C
:
u
p
t
o
5
3
n
F
(
4
4
n
F
)
L
:
1
9
1
H
(
1
5
9
H
)
.
.
.
i
n
f
i
n
i
t
e