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Introduction
Introduction
With the Weibull distribution many different failure behaviours can be described.
Wiebull Distribution
The three parametric Weibull distribution exhibits the characteristic lifetime T (scale parameter) and the shape parameter b and failure free time t0 location parameter.
With this third parameter (free time t0 ), failures can be described that only begin to occur after a certain time t0
In the equations the commonly accepted scale parameter or in the denominator is represented by the term (T - t0)
1
Industrial Engineering
Wiebull Distribution
Wiebull Distribution
Industrial Engineering
Wiebull Distribution
Parameters:
Introduction
R(t) = 36,8%. T > t0 b: Shape parameter or failure slope. Determines the shape of the curve. > 0 t0: Failure free time location parameter. The parameter t0 determines the
point in time from which failures begin to occur. It corresponds to a
>0
then t
> t0
Industrial Engineering
Wiebull Distribution
Introduction
Wiebull Distribution
Density function f(t) of the Weibull distribution for various shape parameters b (characteristic lifetime T = 1, failure free time t0 = 0)
Industrial Engineering
Wiebull Distribution
Introduction
Wiebull Distribution
Failure probability F(t) of the Weibull distribution for various shape parameters b (characteristic lifetime T = 1, failure free time t0 = 0)
Industrial Engineering
Wiebull Distribution
Introduction
Wiebull Distribution
Survival probability R(t) of the Weibull distribution for various shape parameters b (characteristic lifetime T = 1, failure free time t0 = 0)
Industrial Engineering
Wiebull Distribution
Introduction
Wiebull Distribution
Failure rate (t) of the Weibull distribution for various shape parameters b (characteristic lifetime T = 1, failure free time t0 = 0)
Industrial Engineering
Wiebull Distribution
Introduction
The various failure rates for the Weibull distribution as in can be divided into three sections, which are identical to the three sections of the bathtub curve:
Wiebull Distribution
Industrial Engineering
Wiebull Distribution
Introduction
The various failure rates for the Weibull distribution as in can be divided into three sections, which are identical to the three sections of the bathtub curve:
Wiebull Distribution
Industrial Engineering
Example
Example:
Introduction
Wiebull Distribution
A device that shows running-in failure pattern, has threshold time to failure of 150 days and characteristic life of 100days. What is the probability that this device will fail before 200 days of running times? What is the probability that this device will survive for 180days? What is the age-specific failure rate at 180 days? (Hint: the shape factor in this case could be one of the following; 1.2 ,0.5, 4.5)