How to do Integrals

How to do Integrals Integration is an important part of calculus. Integrals include single integral, double integral, and multiple integrals. Various types of integral are used to find surface area and the volume of geometric solids. The double integral, triple integral mostly used Gauss divergence theorem, Stokes theorem in vector calculus. The Gauss divergence theorem produces results which relates the flow of the vector field vector field through a surface to the behavior of the vector field within the surface. Integration Definition Integration is a process of the summation of a product. In fact, the integration symbol is actually an elongated S, the S meaning a summation. Consider a function f(x) when it undergoes an infinitesimal change of dx. The product of the function and the infinitesimal change at any point is f(x)dx. In other words, it is the area of an infinitely small rectangle of the height f(x) and width dx. Know More About Define Correlation Math.Tutorvista.com

Page No. :- 1/5

The summation of such areas in all points in the domain of the function is called the integration of the function and is denoted asf(x)dx,. f(x)dx. The entire term is called as the integral of f(x). In another concept, integration is defined as the inverse process of differentiation and hence the evaluation of an integral is called as anti derivative. Having said about integration as the product described above, we have not said the summation is to be done from which point to which point. In other words, the interval of summation is indefinite and hence these types of integrals are known as indefinite integrals. The anti derivative of a definite integral is only implicit, that is, the solution will only be in a functional form. That isf(x)dx = g(x)+ C, where g(x) is another function of x and C is an arbitrary constant. However there are many integrals which are to be integrated within a given interval. They are denoted in general as,baf(x)dx where a and b are the limits of the interval. Such types of integrals are known as definite integrals. The solution of a definite integral is unique and the solution to baf(x)dx is F(b) F(a), where F(x) is the anti derivative of the given integral. Integration Rules Integration of some functions may be readily done for functions whose derivatives are known. For example, integration of (2x.dx) is x2 because we know pretty sure that the derivative of x2 is 2x. But since the derivative of x2 + C, C being an arbitrary constant, is also 2x. Hence the integral of (2xdx) has a general solution as, x2 + C. In this context C is referred as the constant of integration. But in many cases, the integrant (the function to be integrated) may not be that simple. It may be a sum, difference, product or a quotient of two functions. To perform the integration of such functions we need to follow the basic integration rules. Some basic integration rules as given below. Learn More Definition of Median

Math.Tutorvista.com

Page No. :- 2/5

What is Function Notation

What is Function Notation Function notation is the basic in mathematics and the function notation is a characteristic that can be identified as a function with in the set function. The notation can explain about the term of particular number or variable which one we gave as an input. The input distributed where the notation available X has been substituted in the equation. What is Function Notation? When we use a notation f(x), we are using the function notation. The purpose of using the function notation is that we can write more information instead of using symbols, we can use just the variable y. For example, We ask how much money a person will make for working 21 hours is simply a matter of asking for f(21). To indicate that y is the fuction of x. We often use a function notation and write y = f(x) We read it as "y is a function of x." Evaluation of Function Notation The function notation has shown in below F(X) F - function of variable and it has identify the term of the specification.

Math.Tutorvista.com

Page No. :- 3/5

X - It is the notation for given function, it may be any numbers or character from their input function. The function f(x) whose input is x that value has substituted in the given equation. consider the function of notation f(x) = 2x +1 Substitute the value as x = a Here f(a) is the function where 'a' is the input. so, f(a) = 2a + 1 the final solution will be like this, if we give input variable. Function Notation Examples Below are the examples on function notation Example 1: f(x) = 2x + 3 substitute the value for x = 2 Solution : Given question is f(x) = 2x + 3 Substitute the value which one given in the question So substitute the value in equation x = 2 Here the notation value has substituted f(2) = 2(2) + 3 Here we have multiplied by 2( 2 ) = 4 F(2) = 4 + 3 Add this two integers F(2) = 7 The final answer will be 7. Read More About Mutually Exclusive Definition

Math.Tutorvista.com

Page No. :- 4/5

ThankYou

Math.TutorVista.com