VIGNANS LARA INSTITUE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE VADLAMUDI Experiment No: 1 (a)

COMMON EMITTER AMPLIFIER

Aim:
To obtain the frequency response of a common emitter amplifier and to measure the input and output impedances using Multisim.

Requirements:
1. 2. PC Multisim 2001

Procedure:
1. Collect the components required and connect them as per the circuit diagram. 2. Place a CRO at the output to measure the output voltage. 3. Now go to AC analysis and set the start and end frequencies as100 Hz and 1 GHz respectively to obtain the frequency response. 4. Measure the maximum gain (AVmax) and get the 3-dB gain by subtracting 3 from maximum gain. 3-dB gain = AVmax 3 5. Now measure upper (f2) and lower (f1) 3-dB frequencies and obtain the band width by using the formula, Bandwidth = f2 f1. 6. Connect multimeters at input and outputs to measure input and output impedances.

Result:
The frequency response of common emitter amplifier is obtained. Input and output impedances are also measured. Bandwidth = Input impedance = Output impedance =

VIGNANS LARA INSTITUE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE VADLAMUDI Circuit Diagram:

Model Graph:

VIGNANS LARA INSTITUE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE VADLAMUDI Experiment No: 1 (b)

COMMON COLLECTOR AMPLIFIER

Aim:
To obtain the frequency response of a common collector amplifier and to measure the input and output impedances using Multisim.

Requirements:
1. 2. PC Multisim 2001

Procedure:
1. Collect the components required and connect them as per the circuit diagram. 2. Place a CRO at the output to measure the output voltage. 3. Now go to AC analysis and set the start and end frequencies as100 Hz and 1 GHz respectively to obtain the frequency response. 4. Measure the maximum gain (AVmax) and get the 3-dB gain by subtracting 3 from maximum gain. 3-dB gain = AVmax 3 5. Now measure upper (f2) and lower (f1) 3-dB frequencies and obtain the band width by using the formula, Bandwidth = f2 f1. 6. Connect multimeters at input and outputs to measure input and output impedances.

Result: The frequency response of common collector amplifier is obtained. Input and output impedances are also measured. Bandwidth = Input impedance = Output impedance =

VIGNANS LARA INSTITUE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE VADLAMUDI Circuit Diagram:

Model Graph:

VIGNANS LARA INSTITUE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE VADLAMUDI Experiment No: 2

TWO STAGE RC COUPLED AMPLIFIER

Aim:
To obtain the frequency response of a two stage RC coupled amplifier using Multisim.

Requirements:
1. 2. PC Multisim 2001

Procedure:
1. Collect the components required and connect them as per the circuit diagram. 2. Place a CRO at the output to measure the output voltage. 3. Now go to AC analysis and set the start and end frequencies as100 Hz and 1 GHz respectively to obtain the frequency response. 4. Measure the maximum gain (AVmax) and get the 3-dB gain by subtracting 3 from maximum gain. 3-dB gain = AVmax 3 5. Now measure upper (f2) and lower (f1) 3-dB frequencies and obtain the band width by using the formula, Bandwidth = f2 f1.

Result: The frequency response of two stage RC coupled amplifier is obtained.

VIGNANS LARA INSTITUE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE VADLAMUDI Circuit Diagram:

Model Graph:

VIGNANS LARA INSTITUE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE VADLAMUDI Experiment No: 5

RC PHASE SHIFT OSCILLATOR

Aim:
To design an RC phase shift oscillator with frequency of oscillation (a) 1 KHz (b) 1.8 KHz

Requirements:
1. 2. PC Multisim 2001

Procedure:
1. Design the circuit for given requirements. 2. Collect all the components and connect them as per the circuit diagram given. 3. Connect CRO at the output as shown in figure. 4. Measure the frequency of output waveform and compare it with the given theoretical value.

Result: The RC phase shift oscillator is designed for the given frequencies.

VIGNANS LARA INSTITUE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE VADLAMUDI Circuit Diagram:

Theoretical Calculations:
Frequency of oscillations (f) = (a) Frequency = 1 KHz 1K=
( )
( )

R = 5.6 K

(b) Frequency = 1.8 KHz 1.8 K =

( )

R = 2.2 K

Practical calculations:
(a) For R = 5.6 K Frequency = (b) For R = 2.2 K Frequency =