Quantitative Summary of Impacts

Project phase Project activity Aspects or impact identification Dust Impact Description Contribute to air pollution directly and indirectly as synergists or carriers of other pollutants. Can affect Health and local ecosystem. Emissions of VOCs, NOx, SOx, CO2 and particulate matter to atmosphere and thus contribute to air pollution, greenhouse gas production and global warming. Heavy machinery used will cause soil compaction. Plant cover present at the site will be removed leading to increased soil erosion. The excavated material will be used for landscaping, construction and deep rooted tree planting Excessive or prolonged exposure to noise (typically more than 8 hrs above 85-90 decibels) leads to hearing loss, which is not the case here. This will affect the workers on site. Impact Rating(5) Severity Rating(5) Significance Factor (25) Mitigation Measures

Construction phase

Spraying water during the excavation phase Reducing number of trips and frequency of operation of the vehicles Limiting the excavation area Tree planting and landscaping will take place, which will reduce soil erosion. Soil/clay reused for improving degraded agricultural soils. Reduction of the frequency of noisy operation

Vehicles emissions Soil disturbance Excavation Destruction of plant cover Disposal of excavated materials

Noise

Solid waste disposal Workers' safety Concrete work Noise

Concrete waste, carton, bags, wood, treesetc. Risk of accidents and injuries Excessive or prolonged exposure to noise (typically more than 8 hrs above 85-90 decibels) leads to hearing loss, which is not the case here. This will affect the workers on site. Combustion of fuel leads to emissions of VOCs, NOx, SOx, CO2 and thus air pollution, acidification, greenhouse gas production and global warming. Carton boxes, bags, metal, woodetc. Risk of injury or transmission of disease to workers removing the sand/sludge from the infiltration basins Excess noise at the construction site cause disturbance on the wildlife 1

12

All waste amterial sould be transferred to approved dump site. Follow safty instructions, workers should wear proper clothing Reduction of the frequency of noisy operation

Energy consumption Solid waste disposal Health and safety

16

Regular testing of the air quality, due to different kinds of emmisions

Electromechanical work

3 2

4 4

12 8

All waste material Proper training of workers, and use of proper storage tanks and protective clothing Minimize the unnecessary use of vehicles and equipment.

Noise

Project activity

Aspects or impact identification

Impact Description

Impact Rating(5)

Severity Rating(5)

Significance Factor (25)

Mitigation Measures

Operation Phase
Soil and water pollution Removal and Disposal of grit and Floating material

Risk of soil and water pollution from trapped grease and oil, when these are piled openly. Risk of injury or transmission of disease to workers removing the grease and sand from the grease trap.

12

Workers' Health

proper storage in barrels and its disposal with municipal solid waste Proper training of workers, and use of proper storage tanks and protective clothing -Regular lab test to assure proper performance of the plant -Avoidance of accidental runoff -Installation of energy monitoring equipments -Improving energy management and conservation practices. Planting trees, around the treatment plant. Proper training of workers, and use of proper storage tanks and protective clothing

Soil and Water Pollution Operation of Biological Unit

Risk of soil and water pollution from trapped grease and oil, when these are piled openly.

Energy consumptions Mist emissions Workers' Health

Risk of the expansion of electricity, it should be within the affordable capacity of the system. Risk for pathogenic/ diseases transport Risk of injury or transmission of disease to workers removing the grease and sand from the grease trap.

16

Effluent discharge to infiltration basin

Soil pollution

Below standard treatment leads into soil resources contamination -Below standard treatment leads into water resources contamination Risk of fly/mosquito breeding in Risk of injury or transmission of disease to workers removing the sand/sludge from the infiltration basins

water pollution Nuisance

4 2

4 5

16 10

Regular testing of the effluent wastewater to ensure better quality Regular testing of the effluent wastewater to ensure better quality Monitor the Proper training of workers, and use of proper storage tanks and protective clothing Regular monitoring is to be followed for emissions resulted from sludge removal. Specific regulation shall be followed to control odor, -Specific regulation shall be followed to control safe disposal or use of treated sludge in agricultural purposes. -Specific regulation shall be followed to control safe disposal

Health and Safety

Odor

Sludge removal and treatment

Soil and land contaminatio n Ground Water Pollution

Below standard treatment leads into soil and water resources contamination Below standard treatment leads into soil and water resources contamination

Wastewater and sludge reuse Soil Pollution

Below standard treatment leads into soil and water resources contamination

12

Water Pollution Wastewater Reuse

Below standard treatment leads into soil and water resources contamination

12

Specific regulation shall be followed to control the use of treated wastewater in irrigation. Specific regulation shall be followed to control the use of treated wastewater in irrigation. Specific regulation shall be followed to control the use of treated wastewater in irrigation. Advise the farmers not to plant vegetables that can be consumed in raw state.

Agriculture Crops

Below standard treatment leads into crops'/yields' contamination

12

Health

Risk of transmission of disease to farmers reusing treated wastewater for irrigation.

Soil Pollution Water Pollution Agriculture Crops Sludge Reuse

Below standard treatment leads contamination Below standard treatment leads into soil and water resources contamination Risk of contaminant of agriculture crops Risk of transmission of disease to farmers reusing treated wastewater for irrigation.

3 4 3

4 4 3

12 16 9

No sludge to be used treatment No sludge to be used without sufficient treatment No sludge to be used without sufficient treatment Advise the farmers not to plant vegetables that can be consumed in raw

Health

6 Consider appropriate landscape design to the sea outfall

Aesthetic

Risk of the discharge of waste to the sea