Rare Earth Permanent Magnets Technical Data Book

Table of Contents

To return to Table of Contents from any page click on the icon above Neodymium Iron Boron
Overview Table of Magnetic Properties Table of Physical Properties

Samarium Cobalt
Overview Table of Magnetic Properties Table of Physical Properties

BH Curves by Grade
Grade

BH Curves by Grade
Grade

N3330 N3335 N3530 N3621 N3725 N3730 N3917 N4021 N4025 N4316 N4321 N4518 N4614 N4616 N4914 N4916 N5011 N5014 N5311

BHmax 29 ~ 33 29 ~ 33 31 ~ 35 34 ~ 39 32 ~ 37 33 ~ 37 36 ~ 41 36 ~ 40 36 ~ 40 39 ~ 43 39 ~ 43 41 ~ 45 42 ~ 46 41 ~ 46 45 ~ 49 44 ~ 49 46 ~ 51 46 ~ 51 48 ~ 53

Hci 30,000 35,000 30,000 21,000 25,000 30,000 17,000 21,000 25,000 16,000 21,000 18,000 14,000 16,000 14,000 16,000 11,000 14,000 11,000

S2809 S2909 S3007 S3018 S3120 S3310 S3320 S3410

BHmax 24 ~ 28 25 ~ 29 24 ~ 30 24 ~ 30 25 ~ 31 28 ~ 33 28 ~ 33 29 ~ 34

Hci 9,000 9,000 7,000 18,000 20,000 10,000 20,000 10,000

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Rare Earth Magnets

(Introduction)

Collectively known as the Rare Earths (because they are alloys of the Lanthanide group of elements), Neodymium Iron Boron (Nd 2 Fe 14 B) and Samarium Cobalt (Sm 1 Co 5 and Sm 2 Co 17 ) magnets are the most advanced commercialized permanent magnet materials available today. Within each of these classes of Rare Earth Magnets are a wide variety of grades, spanning a range of properties and potential applications. Both NdFeB and SmCo magnets are available in sintered and bonded forms. The bonded form of the material can be produced with close tolerances off-tool, with little or no finishing required. However the energy products of bonded Rare Earths are much lower than that of the sintered form. Sintered magnets usually require finishing in order to hold required mechanical tolerances. Rare Earth magnets are brittle and machining operations should be performed before magnetization, using diamond grinding tools. SmCo magnets are much more brittle than NdFeB materials. Sintered Rare Earth magnets are anisotropic and can only be magnetized in the direction of orientation. Bonded forms are available in isotropic forms which can be magnetized in any direction, including with multiple poles, though special magnetizing fixtures are required for this.

Quick Comparison of NdFeB and SmCo magnets

Material NdFeB SmCo Energy Products 32 to 53 18 to 33 Mechanical Strength Medium Low Density (Lbs/in3) 0.275 0.300 Corrosion Temperature Resistance Stability Low to Low Medium High High Cost Lower Higher

Neodymium Iron Boron Overview

Neodymium Iron Boron magnets were commercially introduced in the early 1980s. They are widely used today in many different applications. The cost of this magnet material (on a dollars per energy product basis) is comparable to that of Ferrite magnets. On a dollars per pound basis, the cost of Neo magnets is about 10 to 20 times that of Ferrite magnets. Note that NdFeB magnets are covered by various patents (held by Neomax) and only licensed materials are allowed into the USA. There are a number of sources that do sell unlicensed products to those willing to purchase them. ITG does not sell unlicensed materials.
Sizes - off tool the largest die pressed blocks are about 4" cube, while isostatically pressed blocks can be much longer in the orientation direction (up to 9 feet). Machining - Neodymium magnets should be machined by grinding using diamond wheels, However, of the hard magnet materials, Neo magnets are the least difficult to machine. We have successfully machined very small magnets - down to 0.012" diameter with a center hole of 0.003" diameter, 0.040" long.

Surface Treatment
Painting, coating, or plating is generally recommended for NdFeB, although recently certain grades have been made that exhibit higher resistance to oxidation. Plating NdFeB is a difficult process, and commercial plating houses unfamiliar with the specialized plating techniques required are unlikely to be able to achieve plating with good adhesion on Neo magnets. Nickel, Zinc, or Tin plating, plating provides good corrosion resistance for NdFeB magnets, though longer lead times or higher volumes may be required for these. We are also able to cadmium chromate or aluminum chromate plate NdFeB using vacuum deposition (IVD) techniques. A variety of organic coatings have also been successfully developed for NdFeB, exhibiting good corrosion resistance characteristics. For especially harsh environments, it may be advisable to use a combination of coating techniques, or to encapsulate the material in a sealed housing.

Key Benefits
Very high strength Relatively low cost (by weight about 20 time Ferrite magnets, by "Dollars per BHmax" about 1.5 times Ferrite magnets). Relatively easy to machine, compared to Alnico and SmCo magnets.

Key Challenges
Properties deteriorate rapidly at temperatures in excess of about 150C (depending on grade and permeance coefficient magnet is operating at). Most grades of NdFeB magnets need to be protected against oxidation - by coating or pla ing the magnets.

Quick Facts
Density - 0.275 lbs per cubic inch Saturation magnetizing field required - about 35kOe Manufacturing methods - sintering (most common), injection molding, compression bonding, or calendaring. Shapes available - blocks, bars, discs, rings, arc segments, etc. Grades available - from about 3330 to 5311. (First 2 digits represent BHmax, and second two digits represent Intrinsic Coercivity, Hci.)

CAUTION!!!
NdFeB powder is very fine and when dry can ignite spontaneously - care must be taken in handling NdFeB powder. NdFeB magnets are very powerful - care must be taken in handling these magnets to avoid injuries. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to corrosion.

Integrated

Magnetics

Magnetic Properties Table

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N5311 N5014 N5011 N4916 N4914 N4616 N4614 N4518 N4321 N4316 N4025 N4021 N3917 N3730 N3725 N3621 N3530 N3428 N3412 N3335 N3330 Press1 D I D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D I D D D Br (Gauss) Range 14,200 ~ 14,700 13,900 ~ 14,400 13,900 ~ 14,400 13,500 ~ 14,100 13,600 ~ 14,100 13,200 ~ 13,700 13,300 ~ 13,800 13,200 ~ 13,700 12,700 ~ 13,200 12,800 ~ 13,300 12,200 ~ 12,800 12,300 ~ 12,900 12,300 ~ 12,700 11,600 ~ 12,200 11,400 ~ 12,000 11,900 ~ 12,500 11,300 ~ 11,900 11,200 ~ 11,800 11,700 ~ 11,900 11,000 ~ 11,600 11,100 ~ 11,700 Hc (Oersteds) Typical 10,300 13,100 10,300 12,700 12,800 12,550 12,200 12,500 12,000 12,000 11,500 11,600 11,700 11,000 11,200 11,700 10,700 11,100 10,900 10,400 10,500 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 11,000 14,000 11,000 16,000 14,000 16,000 14,000 18,000 21,000 16,000 25,000 21,000 17,000 30,000 25,000 21,000 30,000 28,000 12,000 35,000 30,000 BHmax (MGOe) Range 48 ~ 53 46 ~ 51 46 ~ 51 44 ~ 49 45 ~ 49 41 ~ 46 42 ~ 46 41 ~ 45 39 ~ 43 39 ~ 43 36 ~ 40 36 ~ 40 36 ~ 39 33 ~ 37 32 ~ 37 34 ~ 39 31 ~ 35 30 ~ 34 33 ~ 34 29 ~ 33 29 ~ 33 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.08 -0.09 -0.10 -0.08 -0.11 -0.10 -0.08 of Hci -0.65 -0.61 -0.61 -0.61 -0.61 -0.61 -0.61 -0.55 -0.54 -0.59 -0.50 -0.55 -0.59 -0.45 -0.51 -0.53 -0.46 -0.51 -0.61 -0.42 -0.44 (C) ~ 80 ~ 130 ~ 110 ~ 140 ~ 130 ~ 140 ~ 130 ~ 150 ~ 160 ~ 150 ~ 200 ~ 160 ~ 150 ~ 230 ~ 230 ~ 160 ~ 230 ~ 240 ~ 110 ~ 250 ~ 230 (F) ~ 170 ~ 260 ~ 230 ~ 280 ~ 260 ~ 280 ~ 260 ~ 300 ~ 320 ~ 300 ~ 390 ~ 320 ~ 300 ~ 440 ~ 440 ~ 320 ~ 440 ~ 460 ~ 230 ~ 480 ~ 440

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Physical Properties Table

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N5311 N5014 N5011 N4916 N4914 N4616 N4614 N4518 N4321 N4316 N4025 N4021 N3917 N3730 N3725 N3621 N3530 N3428 N3412 N3335 N3330 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.5 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.7 x 10 7.7 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.6 x 10 7.7 x 10 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.271 0.275 0.275 0.278 0.278 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.278 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10 4.2 x 10
4 4 4 4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10
5 5 5 5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10 1.4 x 10
-6 -6 -6 -6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 8.9 x 10 8.9 x 10 8.9 x 10 8.9 x 10 7.3 x 10 7.4 x 10 7.3 x 10 7.1 x 10 7.1 x 10 7.1 x 10 8.9 x 10 7.3 x 10 7.7 x 10 7.4 x 10 8.9 x 10 8.9 x 10 7.3 x 10
-6 -6 -6 -6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6 -6 -6 -6

M -1.7 x 10 -1.7 x 10 -1.7 x 10 -1.8 x 10 -1.1 x 10 -1.1 x 10 -2.3 x 10 -2.1 x 10 -2.1 x 10 -2.1 x 10 -1.7 x 10 -2.1 x 10 -2.1 x 10 -1.4 x 10 -1.7 x 10 -1.7 x 10 -2.1 x 10

(F) 640 640 640 640 640 680 640 640 640 660 640 660 640 680 640 680 660 640 640 640 680

340 340 340 340 340 360 340 340 340 350 340 350 340 360 340 360 350 340 340 340 360

4.2 x 104
4 4 4 4

1.3 x 105
5 5 5 5

1.4 x 10-6
-6 -6 -6 -6

8.9 x 10-6
-6 -6 -6 -6

-1.8 x 10-6
-6 -6 -6 -6

4.2 x 104
4 4 4 4 4

1.3 x 105
5 5 5 5 5

1.4 x 10-6
-6 -6 -6 -6 -6

7.4 x 10-6
-6 -6 -6 -6 -6

-1.1 x 10-6
-6 -6 -6 -6 -6

4.2 x 104
4 4 4 4

1.3 x 105
5 5 5 5

1.4 x 10-6
-6 -6 -6 -6

7.2 x 10-6
-6 -6 -6 -6

-1.1 x 10-6
-6 -6 -6 -6

4.2 x 104

1.3 x 105

1.4 x 10-6

7.7 x 10-6

-1.1 x 10-6

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N3330 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C 10 140 C 1.0

110 C

170 C
0.3 0.2 0.1

200 C

0.5

230 C 0 0

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 10,500 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 30,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N3330 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 11,100 ~ 11,700 BHmax (MGOe) Range 29 ~ 33 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.08 of Hci -0.44 (C) ~ 230 (F) ~ 440

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N3330 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.7 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -1.1 x 10

(F) 680

360

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N3335 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

0.7 20 C

140 C
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

10

1.0

170 C 200 C 230 C 5 0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 10,400 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 35,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N3335 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 11,000 ~ 11,600 BHmax (MGOe) Range 29 ~ 33 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.10 of Hci -0.42 (C) ~ 250 (F) ~ 480

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N3335 Density (Kg/m) 7.7 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.278 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.3 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -2.1 x 10

(F) 640

340

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N3530 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C 110 C 10 1.0

0.6 140 C 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

170 C

200 C 5 0.5

230 C 10 1000
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 10,700 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 30,000

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N3530 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 11,300 ~ 11,900 BHmax (MGOe) Range 31 ~ 35 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.10 of Hci -0.46 (C) ~ 230 (F) ~ 440

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N3530 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.4 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -1.4 x 10

(F) 660

350

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N3621 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C 50 C 0.7 80 C
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

110 C

140 C

10

1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 11,700 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 21,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N3621 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 11,900 ~ 12,500 BHmax (MGOe) Range 34 ~ 39 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.09 of Hci -0.53 (C) ~ 160 (F) ~ 320

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N3621 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.2 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -1.1 x 10

(F) 680

360

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N3725 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C
0.7

80 C
0.6

10 140 C 170 C

1.0

110 C
0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

0.5

200 C 10 1000
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 11,200 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 25,000

230 C 0 0 0 0

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15

5 500

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N3725 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 11,400 ~ 12,000 BHmax (MGOe) Range 32 ~ 37 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.08 of Hci -0.51 (C) ~ 230 (F) ~ 440

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N3725 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.7 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -2.1 x 10

(F) 640

340

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N3730 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C
0.7 110 C 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

140 C 170 C 200 C

10

1.0

0.5

230 C 0 0

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 11,000 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 30,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N3730 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 11,600 ~ 12,200 BHmax (MGOe) Range 33 ~ 37 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.10 of Hci -0.45 (C) ~ 230 (F) ~ 440

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N3730 Density (Kg/m) 7.7 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.278 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.3 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -2.1 x 10

(F) 680

360

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N3917 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C 80 C 110 C 140 C

50 C

10

1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 11,900 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 17,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N3917 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 12,400 ~ 13,000 BHmax (MGOe) Range 36 ~ 41 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.09 of Hci -0.59 (C) ~ 140 (F) ~ 280

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade Density (Kg/m) N3917 7.55 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.278 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.3 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -0.9 x 10

(F) 670

355

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N4021 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

0.820 C

50 C
0.7

80 C
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

110 C

140 C

10

1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 11,600 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 21,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N4021 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 12,300 ~ 12,900 BHmax (MGOe) Range 36 ~ 40 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.10 of Hci -0.55 (C) ~ 160 (F) ~ 320

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N4021 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.1 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -2.1 x 10

(F) 660

350

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N4025 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

0.8 20 C 0.7 80 C

10
0.6 0.5 0.4

1.0

110 C
0.3 0.2 0.1

140 C

170 C

0.5

200 C

230 C 0 0

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 11,500 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 25,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N4025 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 12,200 ~ 12,800 BHmax (MGOe) Range 36 ~ 40 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.10 of Hci -0.50 (C) ~ 200 (F) ~ 390

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N4025 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.1 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -2.1 x 10

(F) 640

340

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N4316 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

0.820 C 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

50 C

80 C

110 C

140 C

10

1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 12,000 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 16,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N4316 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 12,800 ~ 13,300 BHmax (MGOe) Range 39 ~ 43 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.10 of Hci -0.59 (C) ~ 150 (F) ~ 300

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N4316 Density (Kg/m) 7.5 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.271 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.4 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -1.1 x 10

(F) 660

350

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N4321 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C

50 C 80 C 110 C 140 C 10 1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 12,000 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 21,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N4321 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 12,700 ~ 13,200 BHmax (MGOe) Range 39 ~ 43 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.10 of Hci -0.54 (C) ~ 160 (F) ~ 320

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N4321 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.1 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -2.1 x 10

(F) 640

340

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N4518 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C 50 C 80 C 110 C
0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

10

1.0

140 C 5 0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 12,500 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 18,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N4518 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 13,200 ~ 13,700 BHmax (MGOe) Range 41 ~ 45 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.11 of Hci -0.55 (C) ~ 150 (F) ~ 300

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N4518 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.3 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -2.3 x 10

(F) 640

340

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N4614 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C

50 C

80 C

110 C

140 C 10 1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 12,200 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 14,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N4614 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 13,300 ~ 13,800 BHmax (MGOe) Range 42 ~ 46 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.11 of Hci -0.61 (C) ~ 130 (F) ~ 260

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N4614 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.4 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -1.1 x 10

(F) 640

340

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

11248 Playa Court Culver City, CA 90230 USA

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N4616 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C

50 C

80 C

110 C

140 C

10

1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 12,550 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 16,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N4616 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 13,200 ~ 13,700 BHmax (MGOe) Range 41 ~ 46 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.11 of Hci -0.61 (C) ~ 140 (F) ~ 280

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N4616 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 7.3 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -1.1 x 10

(F) 680

360

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N4914 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C

50 C

80 C

110 C

140 C 10 1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 12,800 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 14,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N4914 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 13,600 ~ 14,100 BHmax (MGOe) Range 45 ~ 49 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.11 of Hci -0.61 (C) ~ 130 (F) ~ 260

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N4914 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 8.9 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -1.8 x 10

(F) 640

340

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Toll Free: 800.421.6692

Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N4916 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C

50 C

80 C

110 C

140 C 10 1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 12,700 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 16,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N4916 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 13,500 ~ 14,100 BHmax (MGOe) Range 44 ~ 49 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.11 of Hci -0.61 (C) ~ 140 (F) ~ 280

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N4916 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 8.9 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -1.8 x 10

(F) 640

340

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N5011 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C

50 C

80 C

110 C 140 C 10 1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 10,300 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 11,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N5011 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 13,900 ~ 14,400 BHmax (MGOe) Range 46 ~ 51 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.11 of Hci -0.61 (C) ~ 110 (F) ~ 230

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N5011 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 8.9 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -1.7 x 10

(F) 640

340

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N5014 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

20 C

50 C

80 C

110 C

140 C 10 1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 13,100 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 14,000

5 500

0 0

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N5014 Press1 I Br (Gauss) Range 13,900 ~ 14,400 BHmax (MGOe) Range 46 ~ 51 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.11 of Hci -0.61 (C) ~ 130 (F) ~ 260

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N5014 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 8.9 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M -1.7 x 10

(F) 640

340

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: N5311 [ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

10
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0

0.5

20 C 10 1000

50 C

80 C 110 C 140 C 5
-H

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15

0 0

500

Neodymium Iron Boron / Magnetic Properties

Grade N5311 Press1 D Br (Gauss) Range 14,200 ~ 14,700 Hc (Oersteds) Typical 10,300 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 11,000 BHmax (MGOe) Range 48 ~ 53 Temperature Maximum Operating Coefcients (%/C) Temp @ Pc=2 (2) of BR -0.11 of Hci -0.65 (C) ~ 80 (F) ~ 170

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Neodymium Iron Boron / Physical Properties

Grade N5311 Density (Kg/m) 7.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.275 Bending Strength (kg/m) 2.95 x 10 (lbs/in) 4.2 x 104 Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.6 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 105 Electrical Resistivity (m) 1.4 x 10-6 Coeff. of Thermal Expansion // M 8.9 x 10-6 M -1.7 x 10-6 Curie Temperature (C) 340 (F) 640

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Samarium Cobalt Overview

Samarium Cobalt magnets - the first commercialized "Rare Earth" magnets - were introduced in the early 1970s. They are used today most often in applications which involve elevated temperatures and the need for high magnetic properties. On a dollars per pound basis, the cost of SmCo magnets is about 25 to 50 times that of Ferrite magnets.

CAUTION!!!
SmCo magnets are very brittle and easily chip or break upon impact. All Rare Earth magnets are very powerful - care must be taken in handling these magnets to avoid injuries.

Key Benefits
High magnetic strength - up to about 32MGOe May be operated up to about 300C Does not need to be protected against oxida tion

Key Challenges
Very brittle, and hard to machine Because this material contains Cobalt, the cost of SmCo is relatively high

Quick Facts
Density - 0.300 lbs per cubic inch Saturation magnetizing field required - about 50kOe Manufacturing methods - sintering (most common), with some injection molding and compression bonding. Shapes available - blocks, bars, discs, rings, arc segments, etc. Grades available - from about 1410 to 3214. (First 2 digits represent BHmax, and second two digits represent Intrinsic Coercivity, Hci.) Sizes - off tool the largest die pressed blocks are about 3" cube, while isostatically pressed blocks can be much longer in the orientation direction (up to 9 feet).

Surface Treatment
In general, no surface treatment is required for SmCo magnets since they are not subject to oxidation.

Integrated

Magnetics

Magnetic & Physical Properties Table

Material: Samarium Cobalt Magnet

Samarium Cobalt / Magnetic Properties

Grade S3410 S3320 S3310 S3120 S3018 S3007 S2909 S2809 Press D D D D D D D D Type 2:17 2:17 2:17 2:17 2:17 2:17 2:17 2:17 Br (Gauss) Range 11,300 ~ 12,100 11,200 ~ 12,000 11,200 ~ 12,000 10,700 ~ 11,500 10,200 ~ 11,200 10,500 ~ 11,200 10,200 ~ 11,000 10,000 ~ 10,800 Hc (Oersteds) Typical 10,000 10,600 9,000 10,300 9,800 8,250 9,250 9,250 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 10,000 20,000 10,000 20,000 18,000 7,000 9,000 9,000 BHmax (MGOe) Range 29 ~ 34 28 ~ 33 28 ~ 33 25 ~ 31 24 ~ 30 24 ~ 30 25 ~ 29 24 ~ 28 Temperature Coefcients (%/C) of Br -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 of Hci -0.22 -0.27 -0.25 -0.20 -0.20 -0.17 -0.17 -0.19 Maximum Operating Temp @ Pc = 2 () (C) ~ 300 ~ 325 ~ 300 ~ 350 ~ 400 ~ 250 ~ 300 ~ 300 (F) ~ 570 ~ 610 ~ 570 ~ 660 ~ 750 ~ 480 ~ 570 ~ 570

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed Type: Sm1Co5 or Sm2Co17 types The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Samarium Cobalt / Physical Properties

Grade S3410 S3320 S3310 S3120 S3018 S3007 S2909 S2809 Density (kg/m) 8.4 x 10 8.4 x 10 8.4 x 10 8.4 x 10 8.4 x 10 8.4 x 10 8.4 x 10 8.4 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.304 0.304 0.304 0.304 0.304 0.304 0.304 0.304 Bending Strength (kg/m) 1.2 x 10 1.2 x 10 1.2 x 10 1.2 x 10 1.2 x 10 1.2 x 10 1.2 x 10 1.2 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.7 x 104 1.7 x 104 1.7 x 10 1.7 x 10 1.7 x 10 1.7 x 10 1.7 x 10
4 4 4 4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.1 x 10 9.1 x 10 9.1 x 10 9.1 x 10 9.1 x 10 9.1 x 10 9.1 x 10 9.1 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 105 1.3 x 105 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10 1.3 x 10
5 5 5 5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 0.8 x 10-6 0.8 x 10-6 0.8 x 10 0.8 x 10 0.8 x 10 0.8 x 10 0.8 x 10
-6 -6 -6 -6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion4 // M 8.9 x 10-6 8.8 x 10-6 8.9 x 10 9.2 x 10 9.6 x 10 9.7 x 10 9.2 x 10
-6 -6 -6 -6

Curie Temperature (C) 825 825 825 825 825 825 825 825 (F) 1510 1510 1510 1510 1510 1510 1510 1510

M 11.6 x 10-6 11.5 x 10-6 11.6 x 10 11.7 x 10

-6 -6 -6 -6

12.0 x 10 12.2 x 10 12.2 x 10

1.7 x 104
4

1.3 x 105
5

0.8 x 10-6
-6

8.9 x 10-6
-6

11.6 x 10-6
-6

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

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Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: S2809
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Samarium Cobalt Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

[ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5

10
0.6

1.0

20 C
0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

100 C 200 C 5 0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000
Br (Gauss) Range 10,000 ~ 10,800

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 9,250

5 500
BHmax (MGOe) Range 24 ~ 28 Temperature Coefcients (%/C) of Br -0.03 of Hci -0.19

0 0

Samarium Cobalt / Magnetic Properties

Grade S2809 Press D Type 2:17 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 9,000 Maximum Operating Temp @ Pc = 2 () (C) ~ 300 (F) ~ 570

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed Type: Sm1Co5 or Sm2Co17 types The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Samarium Cobalt / Physical Properties

Grade S2809 Density (kg/m) 8.4 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.304 Bending Strength (kg/m) 1.2 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.7 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.1 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 0.8 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion4 // M 9.2 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M 12.2 x 10

(F) 1510

825

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

11248 Playa Court Culver City, CA 90230 USA

www.intemag.com

Toll Free: 800.421.6692

Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: S2909
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Samarium Cobalt Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

[ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5

10
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0

20 C 100 C 200 C

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000
Br (Gauss) Range 10,200 ~ 11,000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 9,250

5 500
BHmax (MGOe) Range 25 ~ 29 Temperature Coefcients (%/C) of Br -0.03 of Hci -0.17

0 0

Samarium Cobalt / Magnetic Properties

Grade S2909 Press D Type 2:17 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 9,000 Maximum Operating Temp @ Pc = 2 () (C) ~ 300 (F) ~ 570

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed Type: Sm1Co5 or Sm2Co17 types The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Samarium Cobalt / Physical Properties

Grade S2909 Density (kg/m) 8.4 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.304 Bending Strength (kg/m) 1.2 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.7 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.1 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 0.8 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion4 // M 8.9 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M 11.6 x 10

(F) 1510

825

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

11248 Playa Court Culver City, CA 90230 USA

www.intemag.com

Toll Free: 800.421.6692

Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: S3007
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Samarium Cobalt Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

[ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5

20 C
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

10 200 C

1.0

100 C

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000
Br (Gauss) Range 10,500 ~ 11,200

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 8,250

5 500
BHmax (MGOe) Range 24 ~ 30 Temperature Coefcients (%C) of Br -0.04 of Hci -0.17

0 0

Samarium Cobalt / Magnetic Properties

Grade S3007 Press D Type 2:17 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 7,000 Maximum Operating Temp @ Pc = 2 () (C) ~ 250 (F) ~ 480

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed Type: Sm1Co5 or Sm2Co17 types The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Samarium Cobalt / Physical Properties

Grade S3007 Density (kg/m) 8.4 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.304 Bending Strength (kg/m) 1.2 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.7 x 104 Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.1 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 105 Electrical Resistivity (m) 0.8 x 10-6 Coeff. of Thermal Expansion4 // M 9.7 x 10-6 M 12.2 x 10-6 Curie Temperature (C) 825 (F) 1510

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

11248 Playa Court Culver City, CA 90230 USA

www.intemag.com

Toll Free: 800.421.6692

Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: S3018
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Samarium Cobalt Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

[ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5

20 C
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

10

1.0

100 C 200 C 250 C 300 C 5 0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000
Br (Gauss) Range 10,200 ~ 11,200

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 9,800

5 500
BHmax (MGOe) Range 24 ~ 30 Temperature Coefcients (%/C) of Br -0.04 of Hci -0.20

0 0

Samarium Cobalt / Magnetic Properties

Grade S3018 Press D Type 2:17 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 18,000 Maximum Operating Temp @ Pc = 2 () (C) ~ 400 (F) ~ 750

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed Type: Sm1Co5 or Sm2Co17 types The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Samarium Cobalt / Physical Properties

Grade S3018 Density (kg/m) 8.4 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.304 Bending Strength (kg/m) 1.2 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.7 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.1 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 0.8 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion4 // M 9.6 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M 12.0 x 10

(F) 1510

825

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

11248 Playa Court Culver City, CA 90230 USA

www.intemag.com

Toll Free: 800.421.6692

Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: S3120
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Samarium Cobalt Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

[ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5

20 C
0.6 100 C 0.5 200 C 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

10

1.0

250 C

300 C 5 0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000
Br (Gauss) Range 10,700 ~ 11,500

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 10,300

5 500
BHmax (MGOe) Range 25 ~ 31 Temperature Coefcients (%/C) of Br -0.04 of Hci -0.20

0 0

Samarium Cobalt / Magnetic Properties

Grade S3120 Press D Type 2:17 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 20,000 Maximum Operating Temp @ Pc = 2 () (C) ~ 350 (F) ~ 660

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed Type: Sm1Co5 or Sm2Co17 types The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Samarium Cobalt / Physical Properties

Grade S3120 Density (kg/m) 8.4 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.304 Bending Strength (kg/m) 1.2 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.7 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.1 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 0.8 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion4 // M 9.2 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M 11.7 x 10

(F) 1510

825

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

11248 Playa Court Culver City, CA 90230 USA

www.intemag.com

Toll Free: 800.421.6692

Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: S3310
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Samarium Cobalt Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

[ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5

20 C 100 C 150 C 200 C 250 C

10

1.0

0.5

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 9,000

5 500

0 0

Samarium Cobalt / Magnetic Properties

Grade S3310 Press D Type 2:17 Br (Gauss) Range 11,200 ~ 12,000 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 10,000 BHmax (MGOe) Range 28 ~ 33 Temperature Coefcients (%/C) of Br -0.04 of Hci -0.25 Maximum Operating Temp @ Pc = 2 () (C) ~ 300 (F) ~ 570

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed Type: Sm1Co5 or Sm2Co17 types The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Samarium Cobalt / Physical Properties

Grade S3310 Density (kg/m) 8.4 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.304 Bending Strength (kg/m) 1.2 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.7 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.1 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 0.8 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion4 // M 8.9 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M 11.6 x 10

(F) 1510

825

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

11248 Playa Court Culver City, CA 90230 USA

www.intemag.com

Toll Free: 800.421.6692

Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: S3320
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Samarium Cobalt Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

[ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5

20 C 100 C 200 C 250 C 300 C 5 0.5 10 1.0

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000
Br (Gauss) Range 11,200 ~ 12,000

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 10,600

5 500
BHmax (MGOe) Range 28 ~ 33 Temperature Coefcients (%/C) of Br -0.04 of Hci -0.27

0 0

Samarium Cobalt / Magnetic Properties

Grade S3320 Press D Type 2:17 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 20,000 Maximum Operating Temp @ Pc = 2 () (C) ~ 325 (F) ~ 610

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed Type: Sm1Co5 or Sm2Co17 types The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Samarium Cobalt / Physical Properties

Grade Density (kg/m) S3320 8.4 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.304 Bending Strength (kg/m) 1.2 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.7 x 10
4

Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.1 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 10

5

Electrical Resistivity (m) 0.8 x 10

-6

Coeff. of Thermal Expansion4 // M 8.8 x 10

-6

Curie Temperature (C)

-6

M 11.5 x 10

(F) 1510

825

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

11248 Playa Court Culver City, CA 90230 USA

www.intemag.com

Toll Free: 800.421.6692

Integrated

Magnetics

Technical Data Sheet

Grade: S3410
Permeance Coefficient

Material: Samarium Cobalt Magnet

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

1.0 1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

2.0

3.0

4.0 5.0

10

[ kG ] [ T ] 15 1.5

20 C 100 C 200 C 250 C 300 C 5 0.5 10 1.0

[ kOe ] [ kA/m ]

15 1000
Br (Gauss) Range 11,300 ~ 12,100

10
-H
Hc (Oersteds) Typical 10,000

5 500
BHmax (MGOe) Range 29 ~ 34 Temperature Coefcients (%/C) of Br -0.03 of Hci -0.22

0 0

Samarium Cobalt / Magnetic Properties

Grade S3410 Press D Type 2:17 Hci (Oersteds) Minimum 10,000 Maximum Operating Temp @ Pc = 2 () (C) ~ 300 (F) ~ 570

D: Die-Pressed, I: Isostatically-Pressed Type: Sm1Co5 or Sm2Co17 types The Maximum Operating Temperature shown here is for magnets operating at a Permeance Coefficient of 2. At the temperatures shown the operating point of the material is above the knee of the BH Curve.

Samarium Cobalt / Physical Properties

Grade S3410 Density (kg/m) 8.4 x 10 (lbs/in) 0.304 Bending Strength (kg/m) 1.2 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.7 x 104 Compressive Strength (kg/m) 9.1 x 10 (lbs/in) 1.3 x 105 Electrical Resistivity (m) 0.8 x 10-6 Coeff. of Thermal Expansion4 // M 8.9 x 10-6 M 11.6 x 10-6 Curie Temperature (C) 825 (F) 1510

// M Parallel to magnetic orientation, M Perpendicular to magnetic orientation.

11248 Playa Court Culver City, CA 90230 USA

www.intemag.com

Toll Free: 800.421.6692