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Alcatel-Lucent 1626LM
1626 Light Manager | Release 3.0A
Health Check: Anticipating Line or Equipment Degradation or Failure
Alcatel, Lucent, Alcatel-Lucent and the Alcatel-Lucent logo are trademarks of Alcatel-Lucent. All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
The information presented is subject to change without notice. Alcatel-Lucent assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies contained herein.
Copyright 2010 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.
Contains proprietary/trade secret information which is the property of Alcatel-Lucent and must not be made available to, or copied or used by anyone outside
Alcatel-Lucent without its written authorization.
ot to be used or disclosed except in accordance with applicable agreements.
Security Statement
In rare instances, unauthorized individuals make connections to the telecommunications network through the use of remote access features. In such an event,
applicable tariffs require that the customer pay all network charges for traffic. Alcatel-Lucent cannot be responsible for such charges and will not make any
allowances or give any credit for charges that result from unauthorized access.
Limited Warranty
For terms and conditions of sale, contact your Alcatel-Lucent Account Team.
Ordering information
The ordering number for this product guide is 3AL 94322 FAAA.
To order Alcatel-Lucent documents, contact your local sales representatives or use Online Customer Support (OLCS) https://support.lucent.com
(http://support.alcatel-lucent.com) .
Alcatel-Lucent Confidential
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Contents
............................................................................................................................................................................................. ix
ix
Intended audience
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ix
Related documents
Related training
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ix
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How to comment
1
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1-3
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2-2
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Contents
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........................................................................................................................................................... 2-4
2-4
........................................................................................................................................ 2-5
2-5
........................................................................................................................ 2-6
.................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-11
2-11
TD (Transmitter Degraded)
................................................................................................................................................. 2-12
2-12
............................................................................... 2-13
.................................................................................................................................... 3-5
........................................................................................................................................ 3-6
3-6
......................................................................................................................... 3-4
....................................................................................................................... 3-8
.................................................................................................................................... 3-9
...................................................................................................................................... 3-11
3-11
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List of tables
3-1
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List of figures
1-1
3-1
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Purpose
The aim of this Health Check document is to provide operators of 1626 Light Manager
systems release 3.0A, with the relevant information:
Intended audience
This Health Check document addresses 1626 Light Manager operators who need to be
assisted in understanding or performing TRBD, LOFA and line trouble shooting, based on
equipment and line degradation or failure alarms.
Related documents
For technical support, contact your local customer support team. Reach them via the web
at http://alcatel-lucent.com/support or through the telephone number listed under the
Technical Assistance Center menu at https://support.lucent.com/portal/olcsHome.do
(https://support.lucent.com/portal/olcsHome.do) .
How to order documents
To order Alcatel-Lucent documents, contact your local sales representative or use Online
Customer Support (OLCS)https://support.lucent.com (http://support.alcatel-lucent.com)
...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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Quality policy
We ensure that everything we do must be focused on becoming the trusted partner of our
customers by:
Delivering high quality, secure and reliable products, services, software and solutions
the first time, every time, and on time - as promised.
Continuously making improvements and looking for innovative ways to anticipate
and fully meet the highest expectations of our customers.
Counting on all employees to be personally accountable for putting the customer first
and honoring the commitments we make.
How to comment
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1ecognizing Line
R
Degradation or Line Break
Overview
Purpose
This chapter lists and describes all the alarms which warn line degradation or line break,
and associated trouble shooting tasks to be performed to clear such alarms.
Contents
Operation Prerequisites
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-6
1-7
Operation Prerequisites
About an optimum operation context
To guarantee an optimum operation context, you must observe the following rules:
Check that LDT (Line Tuning Table) guidelines have been implemented.
Check that Audit Tool results display a perfect match between LDT values
and actual values.
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Probable Cause
Related Alarms
one.
Corrective Actions
Actions
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Probable Cause
Related Alarms
one.
Corrective Actions
Actions
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Probable Cause
Related Alarms
The fiber between the impacted board and the previous transmission device may
be broken.
On-Site Intervention
Required
Yes.
Actions
a. URU alarm is raised, then a failure has occurred on the network element.
b. IPL and LOS from an OTS block are raised on the same network element,
then the reception fiber from the remote network element is broken.
In this case the network element detects a loss of multiplex section (LOMS)
and a loss of supervision channel (LOSC). The conjunction of these alarms
triggers a LOS at OTS level which is the signal of a fiber break at reception.
c. IPL and LOMS are raised on the same network element, the reception fiber is
not broken.
Basically, the network element detects a loss of channel reception. As LOSC
is not raised, the supervision channel is still active. As a consequence, the
reception fiber is not broken.
This case is typical of the context of an automatic laser shutdown that a
remote network element performs with the effect of an IPL and a LOMS on a
given network element.
3. Perform the relevant actions on the faulty fiber, based on the alarm analysis.
4. If the alarm persists, contact Alcatel-Lucent Technical Support Team.
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Probable Cause
Related Alarms
Line degradation.
OSCU Rx is faulty.
one.
Corrective Actions
Actions
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Probable Cause
Related Alarms
one.
Actions
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2ecognizing Equipment
R
Degradation or Failure
Overview
Purpose
This chapter lists and describes all the alarms which warn board degradation or failure
and associated trouble shooting tasks to be performed to clear such alarms.
Contents
Follow the Rules
2-2
Operation Prerequisites
2-2
Operation Recommendation
2-2
2-3
HT (High Temperature)
2-4
2-5
2-6
2-7
2-8
TD (Transmitter Degraded)
2-9
WD (Wavelength Deviation)
2-10
2-11
TD (Transmitter Degraded)
2-12
2-13
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Check that LDT (Line Tuning Table) guidelines have been implemented.
Check that Audit Tool results display a perfect match between LDT values
and actual values.
Operation Recommendation
About launching Performance Monitoring
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2-2
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This section describes the alarms common to all boards which warn about board
degradation or failure:
Contents
HT (High Temperature)
2-4
2-5
2-6
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HT (High Temperature)
HT (High Temperature)
Description
Probable Cause
Related Alarms
Yes.
Actions
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Related Alarms
Hardware failure, or
Yes.
Actions
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Probable Cause
See Description.
Related Alarms
Corrective Actions
On-Site Intervention Required
Yes.
Actions
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Contents
OPD (Output Power Degraded)
2-8
TD (Transmitter Degraded)
2-9
WD (Wavelength Deviation)
2-10
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Probable Cause
Related Alarms
Yes.
Actions
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TD (Transmitter Degraded)
TD (Transmitter Degraded)
Description
Probable Cause
one.
Corrective Actions
Actions
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WD (Wavelength Deviation)
WD (Wavelength Deviation)
Description
Probable Cause
Related Alarms
o.
Corrective Actions
Yes.
Actions
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Contents
TD (Transmitter Degraded)
2-12
2-13
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TD (Transmitter Degraded)
TD (Transmitter Degraded)
Description
Probable Cause
one.
Corrective Actions
Actions
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2-12
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Probable Cause
See Description.
Related Alarms
one.
Corrective Actions
Actions
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Overview
Purpose
3-2
3-2
3-4
3-5
3-6
3-8
3-9
3-11
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For LOFA boards, an IPD (Input Power Degradation) alarm threshold enables to define
the triggering point of an IPD alarm.
A LOFA board is assigned with a default threshold table which holds the alarm threshold
values.
To be able to create a specific IPD threshold table and to assign it to a LOFA board with
specific threshold values, you must:
1. Select the default threshold table.
2. Clone the selected table and save it with a specific name.
3. Assign the threshold table to the required board.
4. End.
Contents
About IPD Alarm Threshold
3-2
3-4
3-5
3-6
3-8
3-9
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The following table displays the threshold values you can assign to the IPD threshold.
Table 3-1
Default Value
Range
Step
+5 dBm
-42 dBm to +9
dBm
0.5 dBm
-35 dBm
-42 dBm to +9
dBm
0.5 dBm
+17.5 dBm
-29 dBm to
+17.5 dBm
0.5 dBm
-29 dBm
-29 dBm to
+17.5 dBm
0.5 dBm
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The following table shows how to determine low and high threshold values that
Alcatel-Lucent recommends to set
Low
High
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From the Threshold table list, select an entry and click View.
Result: The Alarm Threshold view window is displayed.
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See Also
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From the Threshold table list, select an entry and click Clone.
Result: The Alarm threshold table cloning window is displayed.
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
In Table name field, enter a name for the new alarm threshold table.
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Click Clone.
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The new alarm threshold table appears in the Threshold Table list.
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Click Apply.
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See Also
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From the Threshold table list, select an entry and click Apply.
Result: The selected table is assigned to the selected board.
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O F
S T E P S
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3-8
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From the Threshold table list, select an entry and click Modify.
Result: The Alarm threshold table modification window is displayed.
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If necessary, in Table name field, enter a new for the threshold table.
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
Click Apply.
Result: The new alarm threshold table appears in the Threshold Table list.
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See Also
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3-10
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From the Threshold table list, select an entry and click Delete.
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O F
S T E P S
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