Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
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Truques e Dicas..................................................................................................................................2
Portos de Alguns dos Servios mais Comuns ....................................................................................3
VLSM (Sub Class C) .........................................................................................................................3
Sequncia de Teclas teis no CLI .....................................................................................................3
Routers - Geral...................................................................................................................................3
Routers Passwords de Acesso .........................................................................................................4
Routers Mensagem de Login ..........................................................................................................4
Routers Rotas Estticas ...................................................................................................................4
Routers - RIP......................................................................................................................................4
Routers - IGRP...................................................................................................................................5
Routers - EIGRP ................................................................................................................................5
Routers - OSPF ..................................................................................................................................6
Routers - Access Control Lists (ACLs) ............................................................................................7
Routers NAT e PAT........................................................................................................................7
Routers Servidor de DHCP .............................................................................................................7
Routers PPP ....................................................................................................................................8
Routers Frame-Relay ......................................................................................................................8
Routers Servidor SNMP..................................................................................................................9
Routers Cliente DNS.......................................................................................................................9
Switches Geral ................................................................................................................................9
Switches Spanning-Tree (STP) .....................................................................................................10
Switches Port Security ..................................................................................................................10
Switches - VLANs..........................................................................................................................10
Anexo 1 Mapa para SubDiviso de uma Classe C........................................................................12
1. TRUQUES E DICAS
Escape Sequence: <Ctrl><Shift><6> seguindo de x
Router# show ip interface brief
Desactivar o servio de procura remota de comandos desconhecidos
Router(config)# no ip domain lookup
Resolver o erro %Error opening tftp://255.255.255.255/network-confg (Socket error) no arranque dos
routers sem startup-config
Router(config)# no service config
Ver a descrio das interfaces
Router# show interface description
Dar um comando no modo EXEC a partir de qualquer nvel de configurao
Router(config-if)# do show ip int brief
Substituit a running-config pela configurao de um ficheiro na flash
R1# configure replace flash:file
Num sh run de diversos ecrans, ir para a seco desejada
/interface
Filtragem do contedo mostrado
R1# show run | [section|include] interface
Agendar um Reload em 3 minutes (til para a realizao de alteraes remotas)
R1# reload in 3
Cancelar um Reload agendado
R1# reload cancel
Sigla
Protoc.
FTP
TCP
TELNET TCP
SMTP
TCP
DNS
UDP
TFTP
UDP
HTTP
TCP
SNMP
UDP
RIP
UDP
BOOTP
UDP
Porto
21/22
23
25
53
69
80
161/162
520
67/68
254
/24
0
255
126
/25
128
127
62
/26
192
63
30
/27
224
31
14
/28
240
15
6
/29
248
7
2
/30
252
3
Funo
Move o cursor para o incio da linha
Move o cursor para o fim da linha
Rescreve a linha
Apaga a linha
Apaga uma palavra
Salta para o modo privilegiado, executando o comando actual
Salta para o modo privilegiado, sem executar o comando actual
5. ROUTERS - GERAL
Configurao das interfaces
Router(config)# int s0
Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)# clock rate 56000
Router(config-if)# description Rede de Gesto
Router(config-if)# no shut
Ver se uma interface srie DCE ou DTE, e se tem relgio
Router# show controllers s0
Desactivar o teste de hosts ligados a uma porta Ethernet
Router# no keepalives
Definir a menagem do menu inicial
Router# banner motd # message #
Configurar um Servidor de DNS
Router(config)# ip name-server ip_address (garantir ligao ao server)
Router(config)# ip domain-lookup
console 0
password cisco
login
exit
9. ROUTERS - RIP
Configurar o protocolo
Warsaw(config)# router rip
Warsaw(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0
Para uma interface no anunciar rotas
Warsaw(config-router)# passive-interface s0
Propagar Rotas Estticas por RIP
Warsaw(config-router)# redistribute static
Propagar a rota por omisso
Warsaw(config-router)# default-information originate
Autenticao
R1(config)# key chain key-chain-name
R1(config-keychain)# key keyword
R1(config-keychain-key)# key-string key-string
R1(config-keychain-key)# exit
R1(config)# int interface-id
R1(config-if)# ip rip authentication mode md5
R1(config-if)# ip rip authentication key-chain key-chain-name
"
10.ROUTERS - IGRP
Configurar o protocolo
Warsaw(config)# router igrp [AS]
Warsaw(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0
AS network-address
ospf process-id
network 192.168.1.128 0.0.0.63 area 0
network 192.168.15.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
end
&
ietf broadcast
Switch Frame-Relay
R1(config)# frame-relay switching
R1(config)# interface s0
R1(config-if)# no ip address
R1(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay ietf
R1(config-if)# frame-relay lmi-type ansi
R1(config-if)# frame-relay intf-type dce
R1(config-if)# frame-relay route 100 interface s1 200
R1(config-if)# frame-relay route 101 interface s1 201
R1(config-if)# clockrate 56000
ou
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.232 (233-238)
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.240 (241-246)
.240 (241-254)
.248 (249-254)
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/30
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.0 (1-2)
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.24 (25-26)
.28 (29-30)
.32 (33-34)
.36 (37-38)
.40 (41-42)
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.236 (237-238)
.240 (241-242)
.244 (245-246)
.248 (249-250)
.252 (253-254)