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  • Cell

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    Jason Raquin Roque
    67 просмотров2 страницы
    The cell membrane acts like a traffic police man, that regulates entry and exit of substances, that is, ions and solutes. Most of the parts of a cell are suspended in the cytoplasm. The golgi apparatus or bodies that secrete and store hormones and enzymes that help in transportation out of the cell. The nucleolus contains the RNA and sends out the RNS structure in nucleus. Along with the blueprints of the protein to be synthesized.

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    The cell membrane acts like a traffic police man, that regulates entry and exit of substances, that is, ions and solutes. Most of the parts of a cell are suspended in the cytoplasm. The golgi apparatus or bodies that secrete and store hormones and enzymes that help in transportation out of the cell. The nucleolus contains the RNA and sends out the RNS structure in nucleus. Along with the blueprints of the protein to be synthesized.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    67 просмотров2 страницы

    Cell

    Загружено:

    Jason Raquin Roque
    The cell membrane acts like a traffic police man, that regulates entry and exit of substances, that is, ions and solutes. Most of the parts of a cell are suspended in the cytoplasm. The golgi apparatus or bodies that secrete and store hormones and enzymes that help in transportation out of the cell. The nucleolus contains the RNA and sends out the RNS structure in nucleus. Along with the blueprints of the protein to be synthesized.

    Авторское право:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Скачайте в формате PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    из 2

    Digitally signed by Jason Raquin Roque DN: cn=Jason Raquin Roque, o, ou, email=jason_mike15@yahoo.com, c=PH Date: 2012.05.

    15 14:14:59 +08'00'

    Roque,JasonR. HUB32

    CELL
    Parts Cell Membrane Functions Thecellmembraneactslikeatrafficpoliceman,that regulatesentryandexitofsubstances,thatis,ions andsolutes.Thishelpsinregulatingtheinternalcell balance. Thecentriolesareapartoftheanimalcell.Ananimal cellmaycontainoneortwocentriolesthathelpin mitosis. Mostofthepartsofacellaresuspendedinthe Themixtureofwaterandsoluble cytoplasm.Allthemetabolicfunctionsandactivitiesof organicandinorganiccompounds ananimalcelltakesplacehere.Youcanreadmore iscalledthecytoplasm. oncytoplasmfunctioninacell Thetubularstructuresthatare Therearetwotypesofendoplasmicreticulum,the foundnearthenucleusandhelp smoothreticulumwithouttheattachedribosomesand providesupporttobothplant roughendoplasmicreticulumwiththeattached andanimalcellsarecalledthe ribosomes. endoplasmicreticulum. Thegolgiapparatusorbodiesare Theysecreteandstorehormonesandenzymesthat flatvesicularstructuresthatare helpintransportationoutofthecell. stackedoneabovetheother. Itispartofthegolgiapparatusthatcontainsdifferent Thispartofananimalcellthatis enzymes.Ithelpsinintracellulardigestionandinthe amembranoussac. eliminationofforeignsubstances.Theyarealso knownasthe'suicidesacs'as,ifoneofthembursts, theentirecellwillbedestroyed. Themitochondriahastwolayers ofmembraneofwhichtheinner ItisthepowerhouseofthecellwhereATPis membraneisfoldedtoform generatedbycellularrespiration. cristae. Thecoveringofthenucleusisthe Ithasmanyporesthataidinthetransportof nuclearmembrane. substances. Densenonmembranebound ThenucleoluscontainstheRNAandsendsouttheRNS structureinnucleus. toribosomesalongwiththeblueprintsoftheprotein tobesynthesized. Thechromatinfibersundergoachangeinstructure Thedensefluidthatcontains aftercelldivisionandarecalledchromosomes.This chromatinfibresmadeupofDNA chromosomecontainsthehereditaryinformationof iscallednucleoplasm. genes. Theoutermostcoveringofacell, lipidbilayercontainingintrinsic proteinsandwithandexternal coatofcarbohydrate. Abarrelshapecellstructure.

    Centrioles

    Cytoplasm

    Endoplasmic Reticulum

    GolgiBodies

    Lysosome

    Mitochondria Nuclear Membrane Nucleolus

    Nucleoplasm

    Nucleus

    Doublemembraneboundlarge structurecontainingchromatin Smallstructurefreeincytoplasm orboundtoendoplasmic reticulum. Thelargeandabundantvesicleof aplantcelliscalledavacuole. Microfilaments,intermediate filamentsandmicrotubules. Membraneboundvesicleoften withaproteincoat. Membraneboundvesicles containingmaterialimportedinto cell. Membraneboundvesicles containingoxidasesandcatalase Nonmembraneboundgranules andaggregatesofgranules (rosettes) Nonmembraneboundspherical aggregatesoflipidofvariablesize Brownpigmentincytoplasm

    Thebrainofacellthecellnucleuscontrolsallthe functionsoccurringinthecell.Itcontainstheblueprint oflife,thatis,DNA. ThepartofacellthatcontainsRNAthathelpsin proteinsynthesis. Itcontainsfluidsandhelpsinstorageofsubstances, buildingmaterialandwater. Maintaincellshapeandorientation,cellmovement, movementoforganellesaroundthecell,movementof chromosomeduringcelldivision. Transportmaterialsbetweendifferentcell compartmentsandtoplasmamembraneforexport. Phagocytosis/endocytosisandtransportofcargoto intracellulardestination Killingofpathogenicorganism(inphagocyticcells)and degradationofwasteproducts Energystorage

    Ribosomes Vacuole Cytoskeleton Transport/ Secretory Vesicles Phagosomes Peroxisomes Glycogen granules Lipiddroplets

    Energystorage

    Lipofuscin Wasteproduct Reference: Retrievedfromhttp://www.buzzle.com/articles/partsofacell.htmlonJune20, 2011 Young,B.,Lowe,J.S.,Stevens,A.&Heath,J.W.2006.WheathersFunctional HistologyATextandColorAtlas.C&EPubllishing,Inc.

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