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THE LOCAL WEB, WHAT IT IS AND WHY DOES IT MATTER? LOCAL WEB PLANNING MATRIX HOW THREE NATIONAL BRANDS ARE EMBRACING THE LOCAL WEB
WHITEPAPER
THE LINCHPIN TO SUCCESSFUL LOCAL MARKETING
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
3 3 3 4 4 5 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 10 12 13 13 14 15 16 16 17
SECTION 4: HOW THREE NATIONAL BRANDS ARE EMBRACING THE LOCAL WEB
CASE STUDY #1: NATIONAL MANUFACTURER CLOSES THE GAP BETWEEN THEIR BRAND AND LOCAL DEALERS CASE STUDY #2: NATIONAL MEDICAL ORGANIZATION INCREASES PATIENT LEADS CASE STUDY #3: NATIONAL INSURANCE PROVIDER ENSURES LOCAL AGENTS ARE COVERED
SECTION 5: CONCLUSION
EFFECTIVE LOCAL MARKETING IS THE SINGLE LARGEST OPPORTUNITY FOR NATIONAL BRANDS ABOUT BALIHOO
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Local marketing is the last mile of marketing i.e. communication a potential customer receives when they are at their closest point to making an actual purchase decision making it highly relevant when it comes to converting consumers with purchase intent into buyers of a brands products. But for the majority of national brands who sell through local outlets (e.g. dealers, distributors, agents, franchisees, or retailers) local marketing is a highly under-served marketing channel. This paper explains: The reasons why national brands are falling short when it comes to local marketing and why ignoring the problem is simply not acceptable anymore. The transformational shift occurring in digital media. The rise of the Local Web as the dominant segment of the local advertising marketplace. What the Local Web is and how it can help national brands close the loop on the last mile of marketing, and in turn, increase top-line revenue. How national brands can begin taking advantage of the Local Web.
NATIONAL MARKETING
AWARENESS INTEREST CONSIDERATION
PREFRENCE
PREFRENCE
PURCHASE
LOCAL MARKETING
FIGURE 1
However, when it comes to marketing at the local level, where final preference and purchases actually occur, national brands often lose control of the brand message and the effectiveness of their marketing dollars because they must rely on their local outlets many of whom lack marketing expertise and bandwidth to execute the remainder of the campaign. This disconnect between the national and local marketing levels causes lost sales, and there is no doubt that by finding a way to close the gap, brand marketers can significantly improve sales and revenue.
THE LOCAL WEB: THE LINCHPIN TO SUCCESSFUL LOCAL MARKETING
Ensuring that a brands products, services and dealers can be found locally when national marketing efforts have driven them to make a local purchase. Without this last-mile, there is significant waste in the national spend. Building long-term dealer relationships far beyond that of competitors by capturing local demand and delivering leads to a brands local partners. Mitigating competitive demand-gen capture. When consumers have an interest in a brands product category and are driven locally to purchase, effective local marketing can ensure that they are not persuaded to a competitive product. Conversely, effective local marketing allows companies to capture demand driven by competitors efforts by delivering the right message to the right person at the right time. While it seems obvious, its worth pointing out that local versions of, last-mile messages are more effective than massmarket messages because they show the consumer that they matter to the brand, making them feel as if the message is speaking directly to them. For example, an auto repair chain might acknowledge a particular citys recent hail storm in their messages and promote a discount or fast repair turnaround to people in that area whose vehicles were damaged. Because theyre delivering the right message to the right person at the right time, theyre likely to close more sales.
$8M national spend x 2.5:1 ROI = $20M revenue $2M local spend x 4:1 ROI = $8M revenue Total revenue = $28M
Relative to putting all of the dollars at the national level, reserving just a small portion for local efforts results in a 40% revenue increase for this single campaign. There is no other marketing strategy or tactic available to marketing organizations today that can consistently provide this level of immediate return.
$21.7 B 14.1% $24.8 B 16.2% $28.48 B 17.9% $32.5 B 20.0% $37.2 B 22.1% $42.58 B 23.6%
SOURCE: BIA/KELSEY, BIA/KELSEYS U.S. LOCAL MEDIA FORECAST (2010-2015), MARCH 21, 2011
www.emarketer.com
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 3
Collectively, new technologies and the channel elements of the Local Web are changing the way consumers buy and brands communicate. The Local Webs social channels typically encourage consumer engagement with the brand, while the search channels focus more on affecting a consumers purchase intent and conversion to sale.
Local Search / Maps Optimization Local search/map results are playing an increasingly large role in the search engine results, yet many national brands have no strategy in this area. All three of the major search engines have local/mapping services Google Places, Bing Local and Yahoo Local that offer free listings for each business location. Claiming these listings and fully completing them for all business locations should be a major priority for national brands because of the significant exposure they provide. Key facts/stats: Google generates Places pages automatically. Google currently has nearly 50 million Places pages waiting to be unlocked by business owners. (Google) 80% of budgets are spent within 50 miles of the home. (DMA/proprietary) Local Review Sites Local review sites are playing an increasingly important role as they become integrated into the major search engines results. National brands should claim and fully complete their listings with review sites at the local level to help optimize local search results. Ongoing, they should regularly monitor reviews and have a policy for responding to issues at the local store level. This will ensure that goodwill established by the national brand is maintained at the local level. Automation technology is available to help monitor sites at an aggregate level. Key facts/stats: Yelp has reported they have over 15 million reviews and more than 40 million monthly visitors to their review site. 59% of all local-business searchers say ratings and reviews are important while searching for a business.(TMP/15 Miles) Location-Based Media Location-Based Media (LBM) delivers multimedia and other content directly to the user of a mobile device dependent upon their location. Consumers use location-based applications like Foursquare, Gowalla and Loopt to search for businesses nearby, and also to check in at business venues. These applications offer an easy, lowcost way for national brands to attract new customers at the local level, retain existing ones through a remember-your-name type of loyalty that consumers want, and track information and statistics about visitors. At a minimum, national brands should set up their brand pages and claim all of their local venues to take advantage of the brand awareness these applications can offer. Key facts/stats: Foursquare, a leader in the space, reported 3400% growth in 2010. In June 2011, Foursquare reported hitting 10 million active users. Daily Deals Bridging the online-to-offline gap, Daily Deals are pioneering a new breed of trial-based advertising. While the popularity of these sites, like Groupon and Living Social are growing at an astounding pace, for national brands, the merits of participating in Daily Deal promotions remain unclear. There is no doubt that Daily Deals can help create awareness and drive traffic into local retail outlets, but how well that traffic can be translated into repeat business and long-term customer loyalty remains to be seen. National brands should look closely at whether or not Daily Deals can support their local objectives before deciding if theyre a tactic that makes sense. Key facts/stats: Groupon had 83.1 million subscribers as of March 31, 2011. (Groupon) Groupon has raised $1.12 billion so far in venture funding. (Mashable)
Mobile 2011 is being called the Year of Mobile as a result of the growing popularity of smart, mobile, Internet-connected devices. More than ever, consumers use mobile devices, like smart phones and tablets, to research purchasing decisions within a 10 to 20 mile radius of their location. Because of this, local websites are highly important for national brands, and mobile versions of these websites are beneficial. Brands should also consider how text messaging campaigns and QR codes might support their local marketing objectives. Key facts/stats: Mobile web access will surpass traditional PC access by 2013. (Gartner) 53% of mobile searches on Bing have a local intent. (Bing) U.S. local mobile ad spending will grow from $404 million in 2010 to $2.8 billion in 2015. (BIA/Kelsey) 95% of smartphone users have looked for local information. 61% call a business, 59% visit a business, and 44% actually make a purchase. (Google) Local Media Although traditional media continues to decline, the online version of local media outlets are gaining momentum as consumers consume local content via the web. Many people, especially baby boomers, still draw conclusions about the strength of brands from traditional print and broadcast ads. National brands should continue to consider traditional media when planning media in local markets. Key facts/stats: Consumers in local markets find print newspaper advertising to be most credible, with 66% saying they trust ads in the local print edition, followed by ads on local TV at 51%, local radio at 46% and community websites at 45%. (Nielson) Digital media will represent 23.6 percent of all local advertising by 2015. (BIA/Kelsey) The U.S. local advertising market is forecasted to reach $144.9 billion in 2014. (BIA/Kelsey) Social Media Potentially the hottest space in the Local Web, social media has become critical to the interplay between brands, local resellers and their consumers. Social media is a great way for brands to build awareness and create loyalty among consumers who become their fans at both the national and local levels. Brands can greatly extend their reach through the visibility gained when a fan follows them on Facebook or Twitter. For example, when a fan likes a brand on Facebook, the brands messages will then show up in the fans newsfeed, allowing the messages to be seen by all of the fans friends, which typically number in the hundreds. Key facts/stats: Seven out of 10 consumers are more likely to use a local business if it has information available on a social media site. (comScore Networks/TMP Directional Marketing) Facebook has more than 750 million active users. (Facebook) Twitter has 175 million registered users. (Twitter) Linked in has over 100 million users. (LinkedIn)
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Advertising With sophistication growing in targeting, technology and reporting, advertising via social media may very well surpass search advertising in the long-term. Using the precision-level targeting available for social media sites, national brands can personalize ads at the local level, making them: 1) more relevant to readers, 2) more likely to perform better for the brand, and 3) more cost-effective for the brand especially when compared to most traditional and search media. And because of the analytics available through social media sites, ads placed there are extremely measurable, giving brands a clear view of ROI. Its important to note that while its highly recommended that brands engage in social media sites at the national and local levels, doing so is not necessary for a brand to take advantage of social media advertising. Key facts/stats: Worldwide ad spending on social networks will top $6 billion in 2011. (eMarketer) Facebook ad revenue will surpass $4 billion in 2011. (eMarketer) Twitter advertising revenue will surpass $150M in 2011. (eMarketer) Local Engagement Beware! Regardless of whether or not a national brand has actively engaged in social media, consumers are using it to talk about national brands and their local resellers often in a negative light. By engaging in social media, particularly at the city level, national brands can create place-specific communities where consumers can have personal interactions with the brand that are more relevant to their daily lives, and where the brand can monitor and manage their reputation. City-level sites also provide more avenues through which the brand can push demand-generation activities. While engaging in social media at the local level may seem daunting for a national brand, it is doable if they put infrastructure, processes and guidelines in place that support planning globally (by the national brand) and acting locally. (via affiliates or local community managers) Key facts/stats: 50% of Facebooks 750 million active users log into Facebook each day. (Facebook) More than 7 billion pieces of content are shared on Facebook each week. (Facebook) More than 24 hours of video is uploaded to YouTube every minute. (YouTube)
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LOCAL WEB PLANNING MATRIX STRATEGY AND IMPACT FOR ADDRESSING LOCAL WEB ECOSYSTEM ELEMENTS
LOCAL WEB CHANNEL ELEMENTS
CO-BRANDED LOCAL WEBSITES
The following matrix provides a high-level view of the impact each element of the Local Web can have on improving local marketing. It also provides insight on what it will take for national brands to implement and manage Local Web elements near-term and long-term.
AUTOMATED OR MANUAL?
Automated
WHO MANAGES?
National marketer on the front end; affiliate thereafter. National marketer provides ongoing content updates as-needed. National marketer on the front end; affiliate thereafter. National marketer provides ongoing content updates as-needed. National marketer on the front end; affiliate thereafter. National marketer provides ongoing content updates as-needed. National marketer and/or affiliates
CITYSITES
High
Automated
Near-term; ASAP
PROMOTIONAL WEBSITES
Automated
PAID SEARCH (PPC) ORGANIC SEARCH (SEO) LOCAL SEARCH / MAPS OPTIMIZATION LOCAL REVIEW SITES
High
Automated
High
Automated
National marketer
Near-term; ASAP
High
Low to medium on the front end depending on quantity; low thereafter. Medium on the front end and ongoing
Automated
National marketer
Near-term; ASAP
High
Manual
Near- to mid-term for claiming sites; mid-term for establishing monitoring process Depends on brand strategy. Not urgent.
LOCATION-BASED MEDIA
Medium to High
Low to medium on the front end; depends on brand strategy/campaigns thereafter. Medium
Manual
DAILY DEALS MOBILE LOCAL MEDIA SOCIAL MEDIA: ADVERTISING SOCIAL MEDIA: LOCAL ENGAGEMENT
Manual
Automated
National marketer
Mid-term
Manual
Affiliates
Medium
Automated
High
Manual
National marketers must train/ coach affiliates or community managers who can then manage long-term
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SECTION 4: HOW THREE NATIONAL BRANDS ARE EMBRACING THE LOCAL WEB
CASE STUDY #1: NATIONAL MANUFACTURER CLOSES THE GAP BETWEEN THEIR BRAND & LOCAL DEALERS
Situation A national product manufacturer with an extremely well-known brand determined its brand and products were not well-represented online by local dealers despite a compelling, well-funded national advertising campaign and a strong manufacturer website with a find-a-dealer function that drove referrals to over 1,000 dealer websites every month. The manufacturer felt the lack of retailer effort in terms of providing online information about their brand and products was negatively impacting their national marketing efforts. They felt they were losing sales in the last mile of marketing when consumers were going online to research products and make decisions about where to purchase them in their local area. Solution The manufacturer turned to Balihoo for help closing the sales loop in the critical last mile. By investigating the manufacturers local retailer websites, Balihoo identified that these sites poorly represented the manufacturer because they provided too little information about the brand and products and did not highlight them in a way that stood out from low-cost competitive products that were featured on these sites. The dealer sites also were not well-positioned in local search results and were rarely optimized for lead generation. To resolve the problems, Balihoo implemented the following Local Web programs to increase the visibility of the manufacturers brand and product information among consumers in local markets: Built local websites for every dealer represented in the manufacturers dealer locator, using data provided by the manufacturer. Once the data was input, all of the sites were automatically generated and rolled out simultaneously. Each dealer was given the ability to co-brand and customize elements of their individual sites so they would feel comfortable that their local brand was also represented. Fully registered local dealers businesses and websites across all major search engines and directories for those dealers who chose to use co-op funds provided by the national brand for this purpose. Created and executed online advertising to drive traffic and leads to local websites for dealers who chose to participate in this program using manufacturer co-op funds. Results Each location for every one of the manufacturers dealers now has a high-quality, co-branded website optimized for lead-generation and search. More than 70% of the dealers chose to apply the co-op funds provided by the manufacturer for local business and website registrations and local online advertising. Because of this, the national brand now has easy-to-access visibility into the results generated from these co-op investments. Thanks to the integration of the Local Web elements implemented through the program and the ability to track their results, the manufacturer has determined that more than 25% of the traffic to the local dealer sites is now being driven by organic search results. These are leads/visitors the brand and local affiliates were not capturing previously.
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CASE STUDY #3: NATIONAL INSURANCE PROVIDER ENSURES LOCAL AGENTS ARE COVERED
Situation A national insurance provider had invested significant time and resources into their web presence at the brand level, including PPC ads, SEO and registration. By all accounts, they were performing well they ranked highly across the board for both branded and category-level terms. However, Balihoo ran a local web assessment which quickly identified a major issue if a consumer searching on the insurance providers category added any geographic modifier to their search terms (e.g. city name, zip code, state), the insurance provider no longer showed up in the search results. Solution To solve their problem of being invisible in local search results, the insurance provider hired Balihoo to execute the following Local Web ecosystem elements on behalf of their affiliate agents across the country: Create local city sites for each city in which they operate, as well as co-branded local websites (microsites) for each affiliate agent. These sites address the insurance providers key business focuses in each market and center on driving leads into the local offices/agents. Balihoos technology automated the roll-out of the local websites, which are customized for each city and agent. Claim business listings and maps in major search engine directories Google, Yahoo and Bing, along with other online directories, such as Yellow Pages and CitySearch. Execute local online advertising (PPC, Facebook, and LinkedIn) to drive targeted local consumers to the local city and agent websites. Results Implementation for this program is still underway, the insurance provider felt the need to move quickly to: Implement a Local Web pilot program that will take place in the fall of 2011, with over 100 customized websites being activated during the pilot phase. Once the pilot program is completed, the insurance provider expects to roll-out more than 200 additional city web sites to cover all geographies in the U.S., and up to 70,000 local agent sites to cover their entire base of agents.
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SECTION 5: CONCLUSION
THE LOCAL WEB IS THE LINCHPIN TO EFFECTIVE LOCAL MARKETING; AND EFFECTIVE LOCAL MARKETING IS THE SINGLE LARGEST OPPORTUNITY FOR NATIONAL BRANDS
The goal of this paper was to raise awareness of how critical effective local marketing is to the success of national brands and in turn how big of an impact the Local Web can have on increasing the effectiveness of local marketing. Balihoo believes the Local Web is the linchpin to effective local marketing, and that effective local marketing represents the single largest opportunity for national brands to drive top-line growth and reach consumers at the point where they are making final preference and purchase decisions. Clearly CMOs across the country agree. According to The 2011 State of Marketing report published by the CMO Council, the three critical areas of attention that lead the to do list of CMOs in 2011 are: 1. Multiplying Marketing Performance: The key management mandate to marketers is to drive top-line growth and market share while better defining the brand and value proposition. Marketers must move to optimize the marketing process in order to maximize business performance. Through new automated campaign and lead management tools, marketers can engage in highly interactive (and highly relevant) dialogues across multiple channels, reaching across social, digital, and traditional media channels. Connecting the measurements of these multiple channels is one of the key challenges marketers will seek to address in 2011. 2. Redefining Customer Experience: Marketing must redefine the customer experience, developing Web experiences that are highly engaging, personalized and differentiated. Marketers need to better understand the impact marketing and technology integration can have in making customer experiences more gratifying and satisfying, thereby improving loyalty, retention and repeat purchase. 3. Using Insight to Grow Brand Affinity: As marketers continue to engage with customers in instant, online social channels, gathering data from every impression, every search, every transaction, status update, or tweet can develop a more complete profile of the customer and must be integrated with offline data sources. Marketers must respond to the paradigm shift of BtoC to CtoB (i.e. consumers being in control of the way products are marketed to them) with reviews and reassessments of their marketing mix and allocation of spend. This includes greater use of localized marketing tools, mass-personalized messaging solutions, social media channels, and mobile relationship marketing platforms, among others. National brand marketers who want to increase revenues and extend their brand closer to the point of purchase decision should take a serious look at how they can increase their performance in the Local Web and close the gap on the last mile of their marketing.
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ABOUT BALIHOO
Balihoo is the premier provider of local marketing automation technology and services to national brands with local marketing needs. Balihoo enables enterprise-class marketing at the local level and gives national brands full visibility into all local marketing activities and results. Providing a combination of web-based software and services, Balihoo enables national brands to dramatically reduce marketing expenses and immediately increase local sales revenue. For local affiliates, Balihoo takes the complexity out of local marketingmaking it easy to quickly implement an expert, integrated marketing strategy that is consistent with the national brand. Let Balihoo help your brand assess its online local marketing effectiveness.
www.balihoo.com
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