PNEUMONIA Date. Assessment: 21 / 08 / 20 010 Dx. Medical: pneumonia No.

MR: 040 497

Patient Identity: a. Client Identity Name: Mr. "S" Age: 53 Years Gender: Male Religion: Islam Tribe / Nation: Bugis / Indonesia Marital Status: Married Occupation: Teacher Education: S1 Address: Jl. Shafts Majene Bonde, Kab. Majene b. Identity of Insurer Name: Ny. "A" Age: 49 Years Gender: Female Occupation: Teacher Relationships with clients: Wife

Physical examination The percentage varies depending on the etiology, age, and clinical circumstances. o Acute Onset is usually by pathogenic bacteria such as S.pneumoniae, streptococcus, and staphilococcus. Pneumonia virus is characterized by myalgia, malaise, dry cough is nonproductive. o Onset invisible and light on the elderly or people with immune penururunan caused by germs that are less patoghen. o The physical signs of pneumonia commonly encountered were fever, shortness of breath, weakness, signs of lung consolidation (lung percussion dullness), ronkhi loud and bronchial breathing sounds. o Ronkhi wet and pleural friction can terdengan over a network that attacked because of exudate and fibrin in the alveoli.

Symptom The main complaints are frequent clients tinbul on the onset of pneumonia is characterized by complaints of chills, fever, pleuritic pain, cough, sputum berwara such as rust, tachypnea, especially after the consolidation of the lung. Pneumonia often occur after upper respiratory tract infection (infection of the nose and throat). High risk arises on the client with a history of alcoholism, post surgery, respiratory infections, and clients with immunosuppressive (weakness in the immune system).

Action 1. Most khasus penomenia can be treated without hospitalization should undergo 2. The initial treatment usually adalh antibiotics, are potent enough to overcome penomenia by bacteria

3. To penemonia by a virus until now there is no guide antipirus khususmeski several drugs have been used 4. In addition to antibiotic treatment of patients jg will get an additional form of regulation doings of food and oxygen to increase oxygen jumblah blood preformance

Etiology Pneumonia caused by various reasons, including: infections caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites. Pneumonia can also occur due to chemical or physical damage of the lungs, or indirectly from other diseases such as lung cancer or alcohol use.

Therapy Most cases of pneumonia can be treated without having to undergo hospitalization. Generally oral antibiotics, rest, fluids and hospital care to be sufficient to fully cure. Someone with pneumonia who have breathing difficulties, people with other health problems and their parents may need more specialist care. If the symptoms get worse, pneumonia did not improve with home treatment or complications arise, the person must be hospitalized in the hospital. Treatment Onset usually is antibiotics, which are potent enough to overcome bacterial pneumonia, mycoplasma and some cases of rickettsia. For pneumonia by a virus until there is currently no specific guidelines, although some antiviral drugs have been used. Most patients can be treated at home. Usually doctors who deal drugs peneumonia will choose appropriate consideration of each, after the patient's temperature returned to normal, your doctor will instruct continued treatment to prevent relapse, because the next attack could be more severe than the first. In addition to antibiotics, patients will also receive additional treatment in the form of the pattern of food and oxygen to increase the amount of oxygenated blood In patients who are middle aged, more long-needed break to restore the body. However, those who had recovered from pneumonia mycoplasmal be exhausted in a long time.

 Routinely, patients who had recovered from the pneumonia is not barred from returning to conduct its activities. But they need to be reminded to not directly perform the heavy-weight. because, adequate rest is key to a healthy back.