rdk; odrfUodrfUwkef

. .a&;onf
*syefedkifiH
udkab; NrdKU qdyfurf;
oabFmMud; urf;udk uyfzdkUoabFmMuD;ay:u..avsmUcsay;vdkufwJU( rdk&if..MudK;)awG..qdyfcHabmwHwm;
u Apfwdkif awGrSm qdyfurf; tvkyform;awG pGyf aewJU tcsdefxJu ( r r odrfU ) a&mufae onf ../ vif;xuf onf
oabFmMuD; urf;ruyfcifxJu *dkif;a0;avScg; wufqifae onf qdkawmU urf;em; rS a&mufaewJU ( r r odrfU ) udk
apmapmxJu Nrifyg onf / ( r r odrfU ) eJU vif;xuf NyD;cJUwJU tacguf udkab; udk 0ifawmU p od NyD; ..oHa,mZOf
wrSsifaESmifMudK; ..ndMu onf ../ ( r r odrfU ) eHrnf tNynfUtpHku ( rdk; odrfUodrfU ) Nzpfyg onf /
vif;xufwdkU NrefrmawGygwJU oabFmawG *syef edkifiHudk 0if&if *syef u um;a&mif;wJU uefyeDawG u.. NrefrmawG
.. oabFmqD qif;vmMuNyD; . . um;a&mif;wwfMu onf .. / ( r r odrfU ) ac: ( rdk; odrfU odrfU ) onf xdk
um;a&mif;olrsm;xJu wa,muf Nzpfyg onf / rdk;odrfUodrfU onf vif;xuf wdkU oabFmudk qif;vmNyD; um; a&mif;yg
onf ../ vif;xuf onf xif;xif;vif;vif; xl;xl;Ncm;Ncm; Nzpfaeaom ( r r odrfU ) udk Nrif&ifNrifcsif;bJ ( aMuG )
oGm; yg onf / ( r r odrfU ) onf Nrefrmr xJrS t&yfNrifUw,fvdkU aNym&rJU rdef;r wa,muf Nzpf onf . . ./
/aygifwef&Snf&Snf eJU qHyifudk taemuf vSefzD;vdkU r[m ezl;eJU &Sif;oefU aewJU ( r r odrfU ) yg . . / odyfvSwmbJ r
rodrfU &,f . ./ r r odrfU udk av vif;xufwdkU oabFm u oabFmom;awG u uG,f&mrSm . .( rdk; odrfUodrfUwkef )
vdkU ac:Muw,f .. .. . vif;xufudk . . .( a[U . .vif;xuf . .rif; &JU rdk; odrfUodrfUwkef aum vmrSmvm; . .) vdkU
pMuw,f . ./ r r odrfU vrf;avsmuf&if zifvSvSawG odrfUodrfUwkefcgwm . .vlawG owdxm;rdMuw,f . .r r odrfU . .
/
vif;xufeJU ( r r odrfU ) &if;ESD;oGm;awmU vif;xuf u ( rodrfU ) u &efukefrSmqdk odyf toHk;usr,f ..vdkU
aNYym vdkU( r r odrfU ) u bmvdkUvJ vif;xuf &JU .. bmtoHk;usrSmvJ..aNymprf;ygtHk; .. vdkU NyHK;NyHK;av; ar;av
onf ../
vif;xuf u ( r odrfU ) u ( ckESpfaqmifbHkeef; rSm rD;rxGef;bJ vif;aewJUtvS rsdK;ydkifqdkifxm;awmU ..rD; cP cP
ysufwwfwJU &efukef rSm ( r odrfU ) tdrfxJrSm &Sdae&if rD;ysufvJ vif;vuf aerSmav ..rD;xGef;p&m rvdkbl;aygU ..)
( vif;xuf&,f ..'DavmufvJ r[kwfygbl; ..aNrSmufyifUraeygeJU ..vif;xuf um;0,f&if ( r odrfU ) aps;aumif;eJU
a&mif;ay;rSmyg ..)
NyD;cJUwJU tacguf rdk;odrfUodrfU ( r r odrfU )wdkU oabFmudk vmawmU . .um; 0,fr,fqdk&if . .tefqD;ef rawGU
rNrifbJ a&mif;wm r[kwfbl; ..tckbJ um;awG avSmifxm;wJU 0if;MuDF;xJ udk,fwdkif vdkufa&G; ..rif;wdkU eHrnf um;rSefrSm
a&;NyD;
&DuGefa'&Sif vkyfay;rSm..um;ausmwif;wmawG udk,fwdkif a&G;edkifw,f . . .vdkU taNymaumif;aumif; eJU a&mif;wm .. .. /

( r r odrfU ) u *syefrav;awG rvHkUwvHk &dkufxm;wJU yHkawGeJU umvef'g awG vJ oabFmom; tm;vHk;udk

a0ay;w,f ../ vif;xuf u ( r r ) yHkeJU [mbJ vdkcsifw,f ( r r ) vdkU ..twif; ylpm onf / ( r r odrfU )u
pdwfrqdk; . . / aemufwcg rif; oabFm0ifvm&if r r yHkeJU uvef'g &ap&r,f vdkU NyHK;NyHK;av; aNymcJU onf /
rr odrfU onf b,faomtcgrS uyfpwefrm udk qefUusifNyD; aNymrJU aps;a7mif;ol r[kwfbl; qdkwm
vif;xuf oabmaygufoGm; onf . ./
( r r odrfU ) taNymaumif;wmaMumifU vif;xufwdkU oabFmuae um; 6 pD;awmif r r a&mif;vdkuf& onf /
vif;xuf u ( r r odrfU ) wdkU avSmifxm;onf qdkwJU um;awGudk vdkufMunfU onf ../ vif;xuf vdkufMunfUr,f
qdkwmeJU usefwJU oabFmom;awG u ( rif;bJ 'dkUtwGuf a&G;ay;yguGm ..rvdkufawmUbl; ..) Nzpfukef Mu onf /
vif;xufuvJ epfqef;qefeD ypfuyf wpD; ( r r odrfU ) qDu 0,f onf . . ./
( r r odrfU ) eJU ol vdkufNyD; um;MunfU onf . . ./ ( r r odrfU ) eJU oleJU 2a,mufxJ bJ . ./vif;xuf t&rf;
aysmf onf . . ./ um;a[mif;awG trsm;MuD; &SdaewJU avmUwfMuD; xJ r r odrfUeJU ol 2a,mufxJ ../ um;awG
wpD;NyD;wpD; vdkufMunfUNyD; ..( 'g vif;xufum; ..) ( 'g armifwdk; &JU um; ) poNzifU vdkuf eHrnf xdk; onf ../
r r odrfUeJu eD;eD;uyfuyf aeae&wm r r odrfUqD u teHUarT;arT;av; &aewm vif;xuf t&rf; om,maeyg onf /
*syefrSm ckefqif;NyD; usefcJU&if aumif;rvm;awmif pOf;pm;rd ae onf /
( r r odrfU ) u olU udk oabFmom;awG oabmuswJU aps;aygayg[mawG &edkifwJU udkab;*Hk;wHwm;MuD;atmuf u
qdkifawGqD ac:oGm; onf . . / ( r r odrfU ) eJU ol aps;avsmufMu onf . . /
cif;a&mif;wJU aps;bef;awGudk ol rMunfUbJ . . ( r r odrfU ) rsufESmudkbJ ai;MunfUaewwfvdkU ( r r odrfU )
u ( vif;xuf ..cvkyfvJwdkuftHk;r,fuG,f . .a7SUudk MunfUavsmuftHk; . . ) vdkU aNym onf . . / 'DawmUvJ vif;xuf
&SufoGm;NyD; ( r r odrfU ) udk rMunfUbJ ae onf . . / vif;xuf oleJU r r odrfU vdkufzuf nD onf vdkU
udk,fUig;csOf udk,fcsOf NyD; xifae onf /
r r odrfU udk ol npm ausG;yg&ap qdkNyD; ac: onf . . / r r odrfU u olauGs;rnf vdkU aNymonf . ./
qdkifwqdkifrSm 0ifxdkifMu onf . ./ pum;awG aNymvdkU rukefedkif . ./
uefyHk;xJul;aewJU ig;udk ZumeJU cyfxkwf,lNyD; . . 'g;xufxuf eJU &SyfNyD; vSD;vdkufNyD; . .ig; udk a&uefyHk;xJ
NyefxnfU..7vdkufwJU ig;tpdrf;tom; eJU ql&SDvdyf ay;onf . ./a&uefyHk;xJ Nyefa&mufoGm;wJU udk,fwNcrf; r&SdawmUwJU ig;
onf wGefUvdef um a0'em cHpm;&if; . . a&ul;ae&wm . .vif;xuf eJU rr odrfU awGUae& onf . ./
(wrsdK; bJaemf . .r r odrfU . .)
( tif; . . [kwfw,f . .ig;av; . oem;ygw,f . .)
r r odrfU u olUxuf 4ESpftoufMuD; onf ./
r r odrfU eJU oGm;wJU tcsdef vif;xuf olU qHyif&SnfMuD;udk taemufbufrSmpkNyD; csnfxm; onf ../ r r odrfU u
( vif;xuf u pwDAifqD8g;vf qHyifvdk pnf;xm;wmbJ ...pwDAifqD;*gvf xuf vif;xuf u ydk rdkufw,f ..) vdkU
aNymyg onf . . / ( vif;xuf aemufwcg..udkab; 0if&if r r eJU wdkusdKwdkU ..,dkudk[m;rm;wdkU ..tdkqmumwdkU
..avsmufvnfMur,f..vdkU r r odrfU u aNymonf /
vif;xufwdkU u tar&duefedkifiH e,l;a[;Aif; . . .u wifvmwmawG *syef udkab; rSm cs wm ../ *syef uvJ pufawG
xGef;um; acmwfrSDwJU edkifiHMuD; qdkawmU ukefcswm odyf rMumwwf bl; ../
acmwfMuD; u aES;ae MumaevdkU &Sd&if iwfoGm;edkifwJU taNctae rdkU vif;xuf vJ ( r r odrfU ) udk ol

oHa,mZOf&SdaeaMumif; Nyo vdkuf onf . . / r r odrfU uvJ olU udk awmfawmfUudkbJ cifrif wG,fwmoGm;yHk&onf /
vif;xufwdkU oabFmNyefxGufawmU n oef;aumifMuD; rdkU r r odrfU qif;rvmawmU . . / yifv,fNyifxJ wcsdefvHk; r r
odrfU udk owd&aerd & onf . . . ./ tar&duef . . uae r r odrfU qDudk zkef; quf vdkuf onf . ./ r r odrfU
u udkab; udk a&mufvm&if apmifUMudKaernf vdkU olU udk aNym onf /
tck udkab; udk a&mufygNyD . ./ ( r r
odrfU ) vJ qdyfurf;rSm oabFmruyfcifuxJuudk a&mufESifUae onf .. . / oabmFuyfNyD;wmeJU Mudk;awG wif;NyD;wmeJU
vif;xuf urf;ay:udk t&ifqHk; qif;oGm; onf /
( r r odrfU . . .)
( vif;vif; . . .vif;xuf . . .)
ausmf[def; &JU wcgu w b0 qdkwJU &kyf&SifxJu . .ausmf[def;eJU cifoDwmxGef; vdk r r odrfUeJU vif;xuf wa,muf
eJUwa,muf rsufESmcsif;qdkif aNy; oGm;Muwm pvdk;rdk;&Sif; eJU omqdk&if odyf MunfUaumif;rSmbJ vdkU oabFmom;
a&mif;&if;awG u aNymMu onf . . / vif;xuf eJU rodrfU zufawmU rzufvdkufMuyg . . / vif;xuf u oabFmom;rdkU
tvkyfcGif u qif;vmvdkU t0wftpm;awGu qDacs;awGeJU ayvl;aevdkUyg . ./ r r odrfU u arT;MudKif ..&Sif;oefUaeonf .
./
( r odrfU t&rf; acsmwmbJ Asm . . )
( vif;a&mbJ . . )
( usaemf u npfywfaewm . .)
( vif;vif; u *syef Zmwfvdkuf av; usaewmbJ . . )
( qHyif&SnfeJUqdkawmU qmrl&dkif;'g;odkif; Zmwfvdkuf vm; . . )
r r odrfU udk oabFmay: ac:cJU onf . ./ ( r odrfU . . .bmaomufrvJ . .bm pm; rvJ . .)
( tJ'g u r r u vif;vif; udk ar;&rSm . .r r u tdrf&Sifav . .udk,fUqDvmwJUol udk r r u wm0ef,l&rSmav )
( r odrfU &,f . . usaemf av . . r odrfU eJU NyefawGU &wm odyf..aysmfrd w,f . .)
em;pGefem;zsm; Mum;oGm;aom oabFmom; qDavmif; udkndKMuD; qdkwJU vl . . NyHK;oGm; onf . . /
aumifav;awmU 'dkifaMumifawG . . .xnfUaeNyD ...qdkNyD; nnf;oGm;av&JU . ./
( r r odrfU ) onf vif;xufwdkU oabFm&JU xrif;pm;cef; ( rufpf ) xJrSm xdkifNyD; vif;xuf
a&csdK;wmudk apmifU onf . . / oabFmom; wcsdKUuawmU r r odrfUudk odcsifwmrsm; ar;aeMu onf . ./ vif;xuf
a&csdK; onf . ./ NrefNrefawmU rcsdK;bl; . ./ ( r r odrfU ) eJU oGm;rSm qdkawmU aoaocsmcsm oefUaerS ..aumif;rSm
r r odrfU &JU wdk,dkwm tNzLav; eJU vif;xuf ygoGm; onf . ./ r r odrfU eJU avsmufvnfMuwm wnvHk;bJ . ./
olwdkU vrf;ab; rSm a&mif;wJU wkwfxdk; Muufuif vif;xuf pm;csifvdkU cP 0ifpm;wmu vGJ NyD; bmrS odyf
0,frpm;Nzpfbl; . ./ r r odrfU u olU tcef;a&mufrS NrefrmNynf u &xm;wJU vbufudk okwfausG;rnf . .vdkU aNym
onf . . / vif;xuf MudkufwJU [if;awGvJ ol csufxm; onf vdkUvJ aNym onf . ./
r odrfU &JU tcef;udk vdkuf& r,fqdkwm od&vdkU ol &ifckefwm t&rf;bJ . ./ rodrfU vdk NzLNzLazG;azG;
a&aq;ig;MuD; vdkU wifpm;&rJU . . &ifckefrl;,pfp&m . .tvSewfrdr,f wa,muf eJU qdwfuG,f&m . .rSm 2a,mufxJ ae&if
. . tdk;csif;xm; . .tdk;csif;nd . .MudK;csif;xm; . . MudK;csif;nd . .edkif onf . . / ol u rodrfU udk odyf MudkufaeNyD bJ .
. ./ 'gudk awG;rdawmU vif;xuf &JU aygifMum;u zGg;zufawmf 'kwfu 'Hk;ueJ MuG vm onf . . / r r odrfUuvJ
NzLazG;NyD; aygifwef &Snf7Snf eJU acsmvdkufwJU a&aq;ig;MuD;ozG,f av . . ./

rodrfU &JU wdkufcef;av; u t&rf; ao;wmbJ . ./ / *syefedkifiH rSm aeNyD; tvkyfvkyfaeolawG b,fvdk
aeMuwm udk ol awGUbl;vdkuf& wm aygU . ./ r odrfU u olr rSm &SdwmawG tukef xkwfausG;awmUwmbJ .r odrfUeJU
ol xrif; vufpHk pm;Mu wm 'D wouf rSm arUvdkU &awmUr,f rxifbl; . ./
tcef;ao;ao; av; xJ rSm r odrfU eJU ol . . / oleJU r odrfU . . /
ol pdwfawG csKyfxdef; vdkU r&awmUbl; . ./ ( r odrfU . . )
( [if . .) r odrfU vJ pdwfawG vSKyf&Sm;aeyHk& onf . ./ r odrfU xl;wJU toH u &Sif vdkvdk [if vdkvdk ..Mum;xJu
toHrsdK; . ./ ( rodrfU udk ..usaemf . . . . )
rodrfU &JU wkef&DaewJU vufuav; udk qkwfudkifvdkufyg onf . . / rodrfU u vJ olUudk &Da0wJU rsufvHk;awG eJU
ai;MunfUae onf / ( odyfcspfw,f . . r odrfU &,f . .)
rodrfU onf olU &ifcGifxJudk rSDcsvmNyD; . .( 'dkU a&mbJ vif;&,f . .) vdkU wdk;wdk;av; aNymvdkufawmU vif;xuf &ifxJ
aysmfoGm; onf . ./ aysmfvGef;vdkU &ifbwfxJ atmifUovdkvdk awmif NzpfoGm;& onf . ./
( cspfw,faemf . . .r odrfU . .)
( &Sufw,fuGm . .) rodrfU onf olU rsufESm 0if;0if;av; udk zGufxm; onf . ./
vif;xuf r odrfU &JU ezl;av; udk erf;vdkuf onf . ./ rodrfU rsufESmav; &SufaoG; zsef;oGm;vdkU yef;eka&mifav; Nzpfae
onf . . / ( cspfw,f ..r r &,f . .r r udk usaemf odyf cspf w,f . .)
vif;xuf r odrfU &JU ESKwfcrf;vSvSav;awG udk iHkum erf;vdkuf yg onf . . / r odrfU &JU ESKwfcrf;av;awG om ESif;qD
yGifUzwfav;awGvdkbJ zl;MuG aeNyD; ESif;qD yef;&eH hvdkbJ arT;ae onf . ./ rodrfU udk,fvHk;av; udk ol wtm; zufxm;
onf . ./
r r odrfU onf bmvdkU 'Davmuf vSaeacsmae ygvdrfU . .vdkU ol pOf;pm;vdkU r& . ./ aNyNypfvGef;
onf .. / onfvdk rdef;r eJU cspfrd&wJU ol [m t&rf; uHxl; ol wa,muf bJ . . ./
rodrfUuvJ olU udk Nyef zufxm;onf . ./ wif;wif;MuyfMuyf zufxm;Mu onf . ./
wa,mufeJU wa,muf vGwfxGufoGm;rSmudk pdk;&drfaeMuovdk rsdK; zufxm;Muwm . ./ terf;rdk;awG rqJawmU ..qdkovdkbJ
erf;NyD;&if;erf;&if; ..terf;awG u &SnfMumoGm; onf . . /
qdwfuG,f&m rSm zdk eJU r ae&if . .ra7SmifomwJU vrf;aNrSmifMum;rSm eifeJU igeJU nm; wwf onf qdkwm vJ
olwdkU 2OD;pvHk; odMuyg onf . ./ Mum;zl;yg onf . ./ zwfzl;Mu yg onf . ./ tcef; usOf;av;xJ erf;aeMu&m u
wa,mufeJU wa,muf yGwfoyf udkifwG,f rdMu awmU . . umrpdwfawG [m awmufavmif xMuG vmMu& wm aygU/
rodrfU eJU vif;xuf Murf;NyifrSm cif;xm;wJU arGU&may:rSm twlyl;uyfxdkifNyD; erf;ae zufaeMuwm ../
wqwfqwf wkefaewJU r odrfU Ekwfcrf;awG[m vJ erf;7vGef;vdkU xlydef;vmaeNyD vdkU rodrfU u aNym onf ../
vif;xuf u ( r odrfU eJU rcGJcsifawmUbl; . .'DrSmbJ aevdkufvdkU &rvm; . .r odrfUeJU 'DrSm bJ vufxyfvdkufvdkU&rvm;
rodrfU ..) vdkU aNym onf . ./ r odrfU onf vJ vif;xuf udk rcGJvdkawmUyg vdkU aNymonf . . / cspfol 2a,muf [m
yl;uyfzufwG,fxm;Mu&if; . .terf;awG [m ESKwfcrf;awG uaeNyD; a&GUvsm;vmrSef;rod vmae NyD . ./ r odrfU &JU
vnfwdkifwavsmuf ol erf;aerd onf . ./ NzlazG;NyD; vSvGef;aom vnfyif; udk erf;ae&m u waNz;aNz; atmufbufudk
qif; vm onf . ./ &ifnGefU ywf0ef;usifaeUmawG udk ol quf erf;ae onf . ./ r odrfUqD u wdk;wdk; nnf;wJU
toHav; wcsufwcsuf Mum;ae&wmu ty olwdkU &SdaewJU tcef;av;xJ wdwfqdwf ae onf . ./
olU terf;awG[m &ifbwf atmufbufudk quf qif; vmawmU r odrfU u ..[dwf vlqdk; .. b,fvJ vdkU rsufapmif;av;

xdk;NyD; ar; onf . ./ ( erf;rvdkU . .) vdkU ol aNz onf . ./

( bmudk erf;rSmvJ . .) r odrfU u NyHK;pdpd eJU ar; onf . ./ vif;xuf u rodrfU 0wfxm;wJU tif;usDudk atmufuae
r wifvdkufawmU r odrfU vJ ( ol odyf uJaeNyD . .) vdkU aNym&if; vuf 2zufudk aNrSmufay;vdkuf onf . ./ vif;xuf
tif;usDudk r odrfU acgif;ay:uae r cGswfvdkuf onf . ./ tdk r odrfU&,f . .vSvdkufwJU edkUawG Asm . .'gawmif rodrfU
b&mpD,m udk rcGswf&ao;bl; . ./ao;rSsifwJU tNzLa7mif b&mav; atmuf u 0if;NzLwJU &ifxGm;xGm;awG u twif;Mud;
&kef;uef ckefxGufcsifaeMu onf . ./ olwdkUudk csKyfaESmifxm;wm udk MudkufyHk r& bl; . . /
vif;xuf b&mav; &JU csdwf udk NzKwfay;vdkuf yg onf . ./ tckrSbJ r odrfU &JU edkU vHk;vHk; aumUaumUawG
[m ..vGwfvyfoGm;Mu onf . ./ ol r odrfu edkUawGudk wzufNyD;wzuf erf;ae onf . ./ ( ,m;w,f vif;&,f . .)
rodrfU nnf; onf . ./ edkUoD;acgif;av;awG u ododomom tNyifudk zl; rxGufao; ./ vif;xuf olwdkUudk erf; onf
. ./ yg;pyfeJU iHkum pdkU onf . / oGm;eJU rematmif zGzG udkuf onf . ./
rodrUf a&a&vnfvnf aMuGNyD . ./ tdk..[dk...[dk.....tdk . . .tdk . . .eJU vif;xuf ykcHk; awGudk wtm; qkwfudkif
fzspfnSpfxm; onf . . ./ vif;xuf xrdef 0wfxm;wJU rodrfU aygifMum; udkrodrom prf;vdkuf onf . ./ rodrfU
aygifMum;u &wem a&TMuKwf pdkpdk &TJ aeonf . ./
rodrfU ol prf;wm odoGm; . .oabmaygufoGm; onf . .tdk . .r r &Sufvdkufwm vif;&,f ..qdkNyD; acgif;av;
iHkUxm; onf . ./ vif;xuf u bmrS raNym . .r odrfU edkUawGudk zGzGav; qkwfe,fay;aeNyD; edkUoD;acgif;&J&Jav;awGudk
wvSJUpD pdkU ay; ae onf . ./ ( r r udk txif ao;vm; . .vif; udk odyfcspfrdvdkU vif;vkyforSs r r rwm;vdkbl;
vif;&,f . ) vdkU wwGwfwGwf aNymaeaom rodrfU xrdefudk yg vif;xuf cGswfypf ygonf . . /
( tdk . rD;MuD; vif;vif;MuD;eJU uGm r r &Sufw,f . .)
'Dvdk rdef;rawG aNym wm vif;xuf Mum;cJU bl;wm rsm;aeNyD . ./olwdkU rD;ydwfcdkif;&if vif;xuf rodcsifa,mifaqmif
wmrsm; onf . ./ rD;vif;xJ vkyf&rS olwdkU &JU tvStyawG udk Nrif&NyD; ol ydkNyD; pdwfMuG onf . /ol NrifvJ Nrifcsif
onf av . ./
r odrfU &JU xrdefav; rodrfU udk,frSm r&SdawmU . ./ aygifwef&Snf azG;azG;awG eJU aomif;*f vdkU ac:aom
vHuGwfwD av; eJU r r odrfU vScsifwdkif; vSae onf . ./ vif;xuf onf tcsdefqGJ ...qdkif;aewwfol r[kwfbl; . ./
r r aygifwefawGudk erf;awmUwmbJ . ./ r r wtif;tif; eJU vl;vGefUae onf . ./ aomif;*fav;udk cGswf onf . ./
vif;&,f . . . r awmU uGefyvd . .ae;uufMuD; NzpfaeNyD . .&Sufw,fuGm . .
vif;xuf u bmrS Nyef raNym . .rodrfU aygifMum;udk p erf;aeNyD . .
[dwf . .zkef;uHawG edrfU ukef ygUr,f uav; &,f . . .tdk . . ol. . . .ol . . .,uf . .,ufaeNyD . . .
rodrfU onf tNyifa&m twGif;a&m vSol qdkwm vif;xuf od& awGU& NyD . . / r odrfU &JU aygifMum;u &wem a&T
MuKwfMuD; onf olNrifbl;wJU rdef;r apmufzkwfawGxJ rSm tvSqHk; ygbJ . . /
b,favmuf vSovJqdk&if vif;xuf onf erf;vdkU r0awmU . ./ rodrfU . . &wema&TMuKwf udk ol zGzGav; erf;ae
onf . . / rodrfU w[ifU[ifU eJU . . ( ,m;w,f . .vif;&,f . .,m;w,f . .) xGefUxGefU vl;ae onf . ./
rodrfU &JU &wema&TMuKwf vSvSMuD; onf ta&awG pdkpdk&TJ ae onf . ./ vif;xuf pNyD; atmufuae txuf
yifUaumfum ,uf onf . . . / rodrfU qwfqwf cgoGm; onf . ./ rodrfU&JU&wema&TMuKwf&JU ESKwfcrf;om;awG eJU
tpdav;udk vsmMuD; u yGwfwdkufoGm;vdkU aygU . . ./
( tdk ..vif;&,f ...vif; ..odyf..odyf .. vkyfwwfwmbJ . . .)

rodrfU aNymwHk;&Sdao; onf . . ./ vif;xuf&JU vsmMuD; u qifUumqifUum qufwdkufbJ ,ufae ygNyD . . /

( tdk . . vif; . . tm . . .[ifU......tm . . tdk . . .t . . . t . . )
rodrfU cgae&NyD . ./ wqwfqwf cgae&NyD . . / zifawG [dkaNy; . .'D aNy; eJU . . .
vif;xuf onf bm*smvif;xuf vdkU av:edkifwJU bm*sm rSKwfwm nufaeol ..usGrf;aeol wa,muf yg . . ./
rodrfU &JU &wema&TMuKwf ESKwfcrf;om;ESpfckudk olU vsmxdyfeJU xdk;cGJvdkuf onf ../vsmxdyf u twGif;xJwdk;0ifoGm;awmU
rodrfU zifMuD;awG aNrmufwuf aumU ysH oGm; onf ../
( tdk; a[; . . . .)
vif;xuf tyDtNyif rSKwfay; ae onf . . . /
rodrfU &JU &wema&TMuKwfMuD; . . usifNyD; &if; usif&if; b,fESpfMudrf . .b,fESpfcgawmif . . NyD;oGm;&ovJ
rodawmU . / vif;xuf onf rSKwfae &if; u rodrfU &JU rsufESm udk armUMunfU onf . . / r odrfU onf ESKwfcrf;
vSvSav; ryGifUwyGifU yGifU[um rsufawmifav; pif;NyD; . . nnf;NiLae onf . . . /
( tif . .tif . . tm . . tm . . .tmU . . . .tmU .. . . .td . . . . .)
( awmf . .awmf . .ygNyD . .vif; . . r r . . .r r . . . rcHedkifawmUbl; . . .odyf . . .odyf . . .xdw,f . . .xd
w,f . . .)
vif;xuf odvdkufNyD . ./ rodrfU onf olU t,uftpkwfawGaMumifU wtm; cHcsif vdkcsifaeNyDqdkwm udk . . olU
tawGUtMuHKawGt& odvdkufygNyD . . ./ vif;xuf olU rsufESm udk r odrfU &JU aygifMum; uae cGg vdkuf onf . ./
rodrfU onf umr t&Sdefwufae yHk& onf . . / rsufESmav; eDae onf . ./ vif;xuf rsufESmrSm yDyDNyifNyif bm*sm
rSKwfxm;vdkU ta&awG ayyGae onf . ./ rodrfU &JU apmufarT; ekekav;wacsmif; . .vif;xuf &JU oGm;Mum;rSm nyfae
onf . ./ rodrfU olr &JU wD&Syfwxnfudk ab; u pifuav;ay: u qGJ,l vdkufNyD; . .vif;xuf rsufESmrSm ayaewJU
ta&awGudk okwfay;onf . ./
vif;xuf u . .( cspfw,f . .r r &,f . .) vdkU rcsifUr&J aNym vdkufNyD; . .rodrfU &JU edkUawGudk pdkU
Nyef onf . ./ ( r vJ cspfw,f . .cspfw,f . .t&rf; . . .) vdkU rodrfU aNym&if; . .vif;xuf udk zuf onf . ./
vif;xuf rodrfUudk zufxm;&ufeJU arGU&may:udk vSJcsvdkuf onf .. /tvdkvdk rodrfUtay:uaecGNyD;om; NzpfaeNyD; rodrfU
aNcESpdacsmif;Mum; olUudk,fvHk; u ae&m0if,lvdkufwmeJU rodrfU onf aygifawG um;NyD;om; Nzpfaeyg awmU onf . ./
vif;xufvJ rodrfU aygifwef&SnfawGudk olU 'l;awGeJU xyfNyD;ab; wzufwcsuf udk wGef;ydkUvdkufawmU rodrfU
aygifawG NzJum;xm;NyD; Nzpf ae onf . ./ vif;xuf 'DawmUrS olU abmif;bD udk cGswf onf . . / rodrfU u vif;xuf
cGswfwm udk vdkufMunfU onf . . /
vif;xuf abmif;bD eJU twGif;cHabmif;bDawG usGwfoGm;awmU rmefzDacgif;axmifaewJU zGg;zufawmfMuD;
onf rwfrwfMuD; axmifae onf . . / 'pfNyJMuD; &JU xdyfaygufav; rS a&SUaNy; ta&MunfawG pD;us ae onf . . ./
rodrfU . . acgif;axmifNyD; MunfU onf . . /rodrfU ekwfzsm; u xGufvmwm u . . . ( bk&m;bk&m; .. eJeJ
aemaemMuD; r[kwfygvm; vif;&,f . .td . .r r .aMumufw,f . . . )
rodrfU aygifwefawG udk apUvdkufzdkU MudK;pm; onf . . /taemufudkvJ ..aNcaxmufawGudk wGef;um a&GUoGm;vdkU . .
vif;xuf u rodrfU cg;odrfav; uae qGJ zrf;xm;vdkuf onf . . /
( tif . . vif; . . Nzpf . . .NzpfygUrvm; . . [if . . )
( Nzpfygw,f . .r r &,f . .tm;vHK; tqifaNyoGm;rSm yg . . vif;udk cspfw,f rSKwfvm; . .)

( cspfw,f . .t 7rf; . .'gayrJU r . .vif; . .[m MuD; udk vefUw,f . . .)

( rvefUygeJU r r &,f . .r r udk aumif;atmif cspfay;rJU [mMuD;yg ..wu,fqdk 'g [m vif; [m r[kwfbl;
r r &JU [m . .r r twGuf xm0& ay;vdkufNyD;NyD . .r r udk aumif;atmif cspfay;rJU taumifMuD; . )
( vif; u oddyf taNymaumif;wmbJ ..paum a&mif;zdkUaumif;w,f . .)
r r odrfU &D onf . ./ r odrfU &JU edKUawGudk vif;xuf erf;vdkuf pdkUvdkuf vkyfaeNyefNyD; . .olU iyJMuD;udk r odrfU &JU
&wem a&TMuKwfMuD; t0rSm awU vdkuf yg onf . . ./ ( tdk . .tdk . .Nzpf . .NzpfygUrvm; . .vif; . .)
vif;xuf rodrfU&JU &wema&TMuKwfMuD; udk iHKUMunfU um olU iyJxdyfacgif;eJUtwGif;u ESKwfcrf;om;ekeawGMum;udk
csdefum xdk;vdkuf onf ../ rodrfU&JUcg;av;udk qGJzufNyD;xnfUwm . ./rodrfU &JU &wema&TMuKwf u ta&awGu wtm;
pdk&TJaewmqdkawmU ...xdyfacgif; 'pfMuD; wif;ueJ NAdueJ 0ifNrKyfoGm; onf . . ./ rodrfU ( tm;......tD; . . .)qdkNyD; olU
vufarmif;awGudk wif;wif;MuD; qkwfudkif xm;onf . ./vif;xuf 'pfMuD;onf rodrfU&JU &wem a&TMuKwfMuD;xJrSm . .
.wpfqdkUMuD; Nzpfae onf . . / vif;xuf a&SUwdk;r& aemufqkwfr& Nzpfae onf . ./ yguifzGifUbl; ol NzpfvdkU
pdwf&Snf&SnfeJU acsmUvdk;&rnf . .qdkwm od onf . ./edkUoD;acgif;av; udk pdkU onf . ./ rodrfU wtiftif nnf;&if;
aygifwefawG udk ydkNyD; NzJum;ay;ae onf . ./
vif;xuf olUvD; xdyfydkif;av;bJ toGif;txkwf tMumMuD; upm;ay; ..NyD; . ..usifUay;NyD;rodrfU&JU&wema&TMuKwfMuD;udk
wxpfcsif; . . wxpfcsif; . . . .pD;eif; odrf;ydkuf zdkU Mudk;pm;ae onf . . / rodrfU vJ wnnf;;nnf; eJU
[dkaNym'DaNymeJU . .vif;xuf&JU wkwfcdkifNyD; &SnfwJU pHcsdefrSD vD;MuD; udk olr&JU azgif;rdkUNyD; MuGaewJU tvS&wemMuD;xJ
w0ufavmuf vufcHrdaeNyD . . ./
( vif;..&,f . . t&rf;MuD;wmbJ ...NynfUodyfaewmbJ . . . )
r odrfU toH u wkef&D ae onf . ./ vif;xuf . .toGif;txkwf wdkav;awG . .eJU omomav; .
.uyfvdk;av; . .vdk;ay;aeawmU .. rodrfU apmufywfxJ olU vD;0ifxGufwm . .yvyf..yvyf .Nyd . .NyGwf . .eJU toHawG
xGufae onf . ./
( vif; &,f . . r . .udk vkyfwmawGaMumifU r . .av . .r awmU t&Sufukefae&ygNyD uG,f . .vif; . . vlqdk;av; )
rodrfU wwGwfwGwf aNymaewmawG ol *&krpdkuftm; . ./ rodrfU udk usifUvdk;vdk;ay;ae onf . ./ MumawmU rodrfU
txJ olU twefMuD; . .rodrom eJU 0ifvmedkif onf .. / tif . ..tif . .tdk . .olU [mMuD; . .wqHk; . .wqHk;
.awmif 0ifaeNyD . .tdkuG,f . .r r txJrSm . .tukef 0ifaeNyD . .. r r odrfU onf xl;qef;ovdk . .yDwd Nzpfovdk .
aNymae onf . ./ vif;xuf u tom qGJEkwfvdkuf zdxdk;xnfUvdkuf eJU vdk;ay;ygawmU onf . ./ r r odrfU onf
ta& awmfawmf &Trf; . .onf . ./ vif;xuf xdk;vdk;vdkufwdkif; . .bGwf yGuf . .zGwfzyf qdkwJU toHawG . .Nrnf
onf . ./
( tdkuG,f . .r r pdwfnpfvdkufwm toHawG xGufaew,f . .&Sufp&mMuD; . .vif;&,f . .)
( r&SufygeJU r odrfU &,f .. .obm0awGbJ . .r eJU vif; u vifr,m;awG NzpfMuNyDav . .vifr,m; b0 rSm
t7Sufukefw,f . .wJU . .)
( tdk . .oleJUvJ vifr,m; r[kwfao;bJeJUrsm; . .)
( vif;wdkU tck nm;NyD;aeMuNyDav . .nm;vdkU aumif;vdkufwmAsm . .tDqdrfUaewmbJ . .)
( tdk; . .vif; . .aemf . .)
vif;xuf . . waNz;aNz;eJU vdk;aqmifUcsufawG oGuf vm onf. . ./ rodrfU aNcaxmufawGudk olU vufawGay:wifNyD;

cyfoGufoGufav; aqmifU onf . ./

tifUtifU . .. pGwfzGwf . .bGwf . . . zyf . ..tm; .. .tm; . .tm; . ..
rdk;odrfUodrfU zifMuD;awG wHkaeNyD . ./vif;xuf vdk;aqmifUvdkufwdkif; . .wHkcgae& onf . . ./
tysdKMuD; rodrom eJU Nzpfvm&aom rdk;odrfUodrfU rSm apmufywf,m;wdkif; vufeJU yGwfcg aNzazsmufae&NyD; . .*syefNynf &JU
aqmif;wGif;awG rSm tcef;usOf;av;xJ txD;usefaecJU &wJU tcsdef qmavmifrdwJU qefUusifbuf vdif t&om udk
tckawmU rdk;odrfUodrfU wa,muf &&SdaeygNyD . ./ tm;aumif;armif;oef eJU vif;xuf qdkwJU vli,f aumifav;wa,muf
u waNzmif;aNzmif; vdk;ay;aeygNyD .. /
pvHk; ( pifumyl ) rSm tvkyfvkyfaewJU oli,fcsif; . . vHk;vHk; udk MuGm;&tHk;rnf . ./ vHk;vHk; onfvJ
rdk;odrfUodrfU vdkbJ tysdKMuD; . .NzpfNyD; . .vifvdkcsifaewm . .wydkif;aoaewJU rdef;r wa,muf yg . ./vHk;vHk; onf
txD;usefqefvGef; NyD; tifwmeufrSmbJ Nrefrm umr tom;ay; pmayawGudk tNrJzwf cg rdrdzgom . .yGwfESdKufcg tmom
aNzae&aMumif; . .rdk;odrfUodrfU udk aNymNy yg onf . ./ rdk;odrfUodrfU uvJ igvJ eifUvdkygbJ . .oli,fcsif; &,f . .vdkU
NyefaNymcJU& yg onf . ./
rodrfU cHedkifvmwm odvdkU yxr qHk;tMudrf vJNzpfvdkU . . r r odrfU vJ 2Mudrf ru NyD;cJUwm odvdkU .vif;xuf
vJ tcsdef qGJ vdk;raeawmU yg . ./ tm;xnfUum cyf Nyif;Nyif; aqmifUay;vdkuf &m r odrfU vJ tdktdk tif tif eJU
aumif;w,f . .bmnmawG nnf;vmaevdkU olr vJ NyD;cgeD;NyefNyD vdkU odvdkuf &NyD; .rem;wrf; . .aqmfay;av&m rMumcif
bJ ol vJ t&rf;aumif;vmcsdef . .rodrfU vJ . .oluudk wtm;zufwG,fum . .aumUvefNyD; . .NyD;av onf .. /
rodrfUvJ NyD; . .ol vJ rodrfU apmufywfxJ okwfyspfyspf aEG;aEG;awG yef;xkwfcg NyD;oGm;&av onf . ./
( vif;&,f . .cspfw,f . .t&rf;bJ . .vif; . .odyf vkyfwwfwmbJ . .uGm . .)
( aumif;vm;[if . .rodrfU . . .)
( tif; . .)
rodrfU NyHK; um vif;xuf &ifcGifrSm acgif;av; rSD NyD; tarm aNzaeygawmU onf . ./ vif;xufvJ rodrfU &JU
apmufywfxJu olU vD;MuD; udk rxkwfao;bJ rodrfUudk zuf xm;vdkuf onf . ./
________________________________________________
vif;xuf onf oabfmom; rdkU &efukef rSmbJ rsufESmyGifUol Nzpf vdkU rdef;r
tawGUtMuHKu rsm;cJU onf . ./ oabFmoGm;vdkU a&muf&wJU . .edkifiHawG udk a&muf7ifvJ . .olUudk rdef;rawG u
oabmus onf . ./ vif;xuf twGuf rdl;odrfUodrfU udk vdk;vdkuf&wm . .oabmusayrJU odyf txl;tqef;awmU r[kwf .
./ ol u tNrJ vdk;ae&wmudk; . ./
rdk;odrfUodrfU twGufuswmU . .qmae iwfae . .vdkvm;aewHk; . .&vdkufwm Nzpfonf .. / t&k;trJom;
auGs;rd w,f qdkwmrsdK; NzpfoGm; onf . ./ vif;xuf udk Nrifwdkif; . .vufnSdK;xdk; . tJav. ..tvdk;cHcsifae onf . ./
'gayrJU oabFmom; u *syefvdk edkifiHrSm MumMum rae&awmU cufNyD . . ./
oabFm u NyefxGuf & onf . ./
tysdKMuD;rr rdk;odrfUodrfU . .pm;vdkU r0ao;cif cGJMu& onf . ./ vif; udk wtm; vGrf;ae&awmUrSm bJ
vif;&,f . . .wJU . ./ aemufqHk; cGJcgeD; . .vif;xuf udk zufxm;pOf . .vif;xuf vD; udk rodrfU . .vufawGu vm

qkwfudkifvdkufNyD; . .yGwfoyfae onf . ./ ( rodrfU . .vdkcsifvm;[if . .tck tNref uGpfuD . Av; . .qGJay;&
rvm; . .) vdkU ar;awmU . .( [ifUtif; . .rodrfU . .olUudk ekwfqufcsifvdkUyg .. .. . ) vdkU aNymNyD; . .awmifvmwJU
vD;MuD; udk qkwfudkif um acse,f ae onf . . ./
( rodrfU . .erf;ay;ygvm; . .)
( vif; u pkwfapcsifwmvm; . ..)
( tif; . . .)
rodrfU vJ [if;qdkNyD; oufNyif;csNyD; . .vif;xuf a&SU rSm xdkifcsvdkuf NyD; b,fvufeJU . .vD;wefMuD; udk qGJudkif
um . .yxrqHk; . ESKwfcrf;aEG;aEG;av;eJU iHk vdkuf onf . ./ nmvufeJU . .olU wGJavmif;usaewJU a8G;pdawGudk qkwfudkif
xm;vdkuf onf . ./
rodrfU onf olUudk tvdkvdkuf wJUtaeeJU pkwfay;ayrJU pkwfum; rpkwfwwf . ./ a&cJacsmif;..pkwfovdk .
pkwfae onf . ./ vif;xuf u b,fvdk vkyfay; . .vsmav;eJU upm;ay; . .xdk;ay; . .poNzifU rodrfUudk vdkcsifwm
aNymNyawmU rMumcifbJ em;vnfvG,faom . .rodrfU onf vif;xuf vD;udk vdkcsifovdk pkwfay;edkifvmyg onf . ./
vif;xuf vJ rodrfU tMumMuD; pkwfay;NyD; aemuf olvJ aumif;vmNyD; . .NyD;csifvm vdkU rodrfU yg;pyfxJu olU vD;udk
qGJxkwf um . .vufwzuf eJU rodrfU aygifMum; u pdkpdk &TJ aeaom . .rdkUazgif;wJU apmufzkwfazgif;azgif;MuD; udk yGwf
&if; aemuf vufwzuf eJU uGif;wdkuf NyD; . .NyD;vdkuf yg onf . ./ ol NyD;cgeD;rSm rodrfU u olU em;&Gufzsm;udk
vsmav;eJU ,ufay;onf . ./ okwfawG trsm;MuD; yef;xGufoGm;onf . ./ rodrfU u txl;tqef; taeeJU MunfUae onf
. ./
vif;xuf vJ rodrfU eJU cGJNyD; yifv,fxJ 1vausmfMumNyD; . .tar&duef udk a&muf rS rodrfUqD zkef;quf &
onf . ./
( rodrfUudk odyf vGrf;aew,f . .) vdkU ol aNymawmU . .( rodrfU uvJ olU udk t&rf; vGrf;aeygowJU &Sif . .) vdkU
rodrfU aNymvdkufwJU toHav;u vif;xuf udk Munfel;oGm;ap yg onf . ./
rodrfU u olUtwGuf rSmwJU um; udk pyg,f&S,f *&kpdkufNyD; . . ( &DuGef'pf&Sif )vkyfay;aeNyD; . .&efukef udk ydkUay;rJU
taMumif; vJ aNym onf . ./
( 'Dwcg vif; vm&if . .aeUa&mna&m cspfMur,f . .vif;&,f . .) vdkU xefaewJU avoH eJU aNymvdkufwJU
rodrfU toHaMumifU vif;xuf &JU zGg;zufawmf[m 'ef;ueJ axmifx vm onf . ./ ( rodrfU ..tvkyf u cGifU,lxm;aygU
. . .vif;vJ oabFm u wNcm;atbDawG udk v'fxdk;NyD; vif;&JU *sLwD udk 0ifcdkif;r,f . .)
( bmawG v'fxdk;&ovJ . .ydkufqHvm; . .)
( [ifUtif; . .bD,m 0rf;auUpf . .eJU a7smfeD vrf;avsmuf wvHk;avmufaygU . .'gqdk vif; vJ oabFmudk rNyefbJ
. .rodrfU eJU . .cspfNyDaygU . .aeU 5 ...n 6 . .xrif;pm;NyD; 1 aygU . .)
( odygw,f . .vif; u awmfawmf Murf;w,f . .rodrfU NzifU xlyl NyD; . .vrf;avsmufvdkUawmif r&bl; .
.zGgaew,f . .)
( b,fae&m u zGgaewmvJ . .)
( ol MudKufwJU ae&muaygU . .trav; . .&Sif . .,ufvdkufwmrsm; . .&GmOD;bkef;MuD;ausmif; u atmifeufMuD;
usaewmbJ . .xrif;a& ,ufwmav . .wNywfNywf eJU . . .)
vif; xuf &,frd& yg onf . ./

( [m;..[m; . .[m; . .rodrfU &,f . .MudKufvm; . .,ufwm . .)

(pGJaeNyD . . .)
( vif;a&mbJ . .r odrfU eJU cGJ&wm . .wu,f cHpm;&w,f Asm . .)
( [kwfvdkUvm; . .tydkawG . .)
( wu,f . .ckawmif [dkaumifMuD; u rwfaewm . .oHacsmif;MuD; twdkif;bJ . .)
( [,f . . .)
( [kwfw,f . .r odrfU udk cspfcsifvdkU . .ol t&rf; rmaeNyD . .)
( vif; . .'DrSmvJ r odrfU av . .pdkaeNyD . .pdk&TJaeNyD uG,f . . .vGrf;w,f . .t&rf; . . . . )
( rMumcif awGUMur,f . .rodrfU . .)
______________________________________
*syefNynf udk Nyefa&mufNyefNyD . ./
vif;xufwdkU oabFm qdkufNyD; rMumcif rodrfU a&muf vm onf . ./ rodrfU vif;xuf udk um;eJU vmac:
onf . ./ rodrfU onf t&rf;aysmfaewJUyHk ayguf onf . ./ vif;xuf eJU qdkifwqdkifrSm oGm;pm; Mu onf .. / rodrfU
eJUvif;xuf 0dkifeJU bD,m aomufMu onf . ./ rodrfU tcef;udk a&mufwmeJU vif;xuf rodrfU udk erf; onf . ./rodrfU
onf t&rf;xef aeonf ./ vif;xuf udk Nyef erf;pkwfwJUtcg vsmcsif; t&rf;yvl; onf . ./vif;xuf u rodrfU
zifawG udk y,fy,fe,fe,f . . udkif onf . ./udkifwmrS vif;xuf rodrfU zifMum;udk ESKdufonf . ./rodrfUa&m
vif;xufa&m t&rf;ESmxefae onf . ./ NyefawGUMu &if . .bmawG vkyfrnf vdkU 2vavmuf aw;xm; .
.tm;cJxm;MuwmrdkU . .NyefvJ awGUa&m olwdkU tirf;r&awG erf;Mu . .udkifMu NzpfukefMuNyD . ./
2 OD;pvHk; . .udk,fay: u t0wftpm;awG udk tNrefqHk; z,f&Sm;vdkufMuNyD; . .rdarG;wdkif; zarG;wdkif; udk,fawG eJU
rodrfU7JU tdyf&mrSm wtm;zuf wtm;yGwfoyf&if; . .erf;MuNyef onf . ./ vif;xuf onf rodrfU&JU edkUawG udk pdkU onf .
./rodrfU edkUawG u wif;rmNyD; tzsm;em;rSm cyfaumUaumU eJU edkUoD;av;awG u NzLqGwfvGef;wJU tom;aMumifU eDae
onf . ./ edkUoD;eDeDav;awG udk ol pdkU onf . ./ wzufNyD;wzuf pdkU onf . ./ rodrfU u vif;pdkU rJU &ufawG udk
vufcsdK;a&cJU &wm . . pdkUpdkU . .wJU . ./vsmeJU xdk;qG uvdawmU rodrfU vl;ae& onf . ./ xGefUxGefU vl; ae&
onf . ./
olU vD;wefMuD; onf vdk;csifvGef;vdkU wqwfqwf wkef ae onf . ./ wif;rm vGef;aewmrS
aygufxGufawmUrwwf bJ . ./ ol onf rodrfUudk,fay:wufarSmuf cG um rodrfU aygifwefawG udk NzJum;vdkuf NyD;
avSMuD;xdk; yHkpH bJ p xnfUU&m rodrfU rSm 'DwMudrf[m . .'kwd,wcg awGUMuwmom NzpfNyD; . .t&ifwcg vdk;cJUNyD; . .
. . rvdk;wm MumoGm;vdkUvm;rod . ./ apmufzkwf rSm wtm;usyfae onf . ./ rodrfU&JU pdwfxMuG wmawG aMumifU
apmufa&awG t&rf;&TJaewmawmif oGif;r& atmif usyfae onf . ./
rodrfU wtif tif eJU vif;xuf u ( &vm; . .r r ) ar;wmudk ( tif; . .tif; . .vkyf . .vkyf . .) eJU zifawG udk
aumUay; . .aygifwefawG udk tpGrf;ukef NzJum;ay;onf .. /
rodrfU wtm; tvdk;cHcsif . .,m;aewJU yHk &Sd onf . ./olU vD; &JU 'pfMuD; onf rodrfU &JU apmufywf
ESKwfcrf;om;ekekawG tMum; nyfae onf . ./ ol 0iforSsav;udk anSmifU onf ../xdk;qG onf . ./ rodrfU vJ

wtm;xefum atmufuae aumU NyD;ay;&m vD;eJU apmufzkwf rSm .. MumawmUvJ t0iftxGuf nufanm vmav onf .
./ Nzpfvmav onf .. / pD;pD;ydkifydkifMuD; oGif;vdkU xkwf vdkU &vm onf . ./ vif;xuf . .vdk;csifaewmMum NyDrdkU tcsdef
qGJrae . ./vdk;onf . ./aqmifU onf . ./ rodrfU &JU atmfoH nnf;oHawG Mum;vm&ovdk . .zGwfzyfzGwfzyf toHawG
NrnfwmrS qlnHae onf . ./ rodrfU&JU zifwHk;awG atufuae qkwfudkifnSpfNyD; qGJqGJ aqmifU onf .. /
( tD;[m; . .tD;[m; . .aumif;vdkufwm . .aqmifUaqmifU . .)
rodrfU wtm; atmufay;awG aumif;ae onf . ./ apmufzkwf uvJ twGif;uae vif;xuf vD;udk qGJqGJ nSpfae onf .
./rodrfU ( paum0dkif; . .) arGU&rf;vdkuf zwfueJzwfueJ aumUaqmifUvdkuf . .eJU vD;&JU t&om udkvJ wifNynfUusyfNynfU .
.t&omawGU cHpm;ae onf . ./ ( aumif;vdkufwm vif; &,f . .)
( vif; vJ odyfaumif;wmbJ r odrfU7,f . .)
( rodrfUav . .vif;eJU awGU7if 'Dvdk cspfzdkU . .pmtkyfawG zwf . .ADG'D,dkaw MunfUxm;wm . . .)
vif;xuf vJ . .rodrfU &JU aNcaxmufawG udk rum . .ykcHk;ay:xrf;wifNyD; . .tm;&yg;& aqmifUygawmU onf . . ./
( tm; . .tifU . .tifU . . aumif;vdkufwm . .vif;&,f . . .)
vif;xuf aqmifUovdk rodrfUuvJ atmuf rStay;aumif;aumif; eJU wHkUNyefav&m rMumcifrSmbJ . .vif;xufa&m .
.rodrfUyg . .umr vrf;qHk; . .NyD;Ncif; udk NydKifwl . ..a&muf&Sd oGm;Muay onf . ./
NyD; yg NyD