First Principles Of
Mechanical And
Engineering Drawing
H HoltbutterfillCONTENTS
Enfroduction—Tus Vauen or a Ksownepse or Drawixe 10 THE StupEst
CHAPTER J
Tue Toots axp Marmniats Requirep pr tae Srvupexr
Drawing-Board—Tee-Square—Adjustable Bladed Square—Set-Squares—
Pencils—Drawing - Pius-~-Paper—Rubber—Ink--Drawing Inatru-
ments.
CHAPTER II
TROHA b FR: <0 WING: DirFerence
> AND Uses
Tho meaning of Freehand Drawing—How objects are made _visible—
What a Perspective is—How a Perspective Drwing is obtrined—
The use of a Perspective Drawing to the workman—Aan Orthonrephic
Projection, and how cbtained—The meaning of Plan and Elevation
Eson
12-16
CHAPTER TT ‘
Practical Geoverry axp MuoranicaL Drawixe
The meaning of the term ‘‘Geometry''—The difference between Plane and
Solid Geometry—Definition of Geometrical terms used in the work—
Plane Geometrical Figares a0 s see aes se
CHAPTER TY
PLANE. Tr BL EM:
To divide a straight line into two equal party—To ereet a perpendicular
toa given straight Jine—To let fali a perpendicular to a straight
Iine—To bisect a given angle~To draw a line parallel to a given line
—-To draw an angle oqual toa given angle—To draw a line making
auangle with a given Hine ne aes
17—22
23—27viii CONTENTS
CHAPTER V
Puaxe Geoverrican Fictnes
‘To constrnct an equilateral triangle, an isosceles triangle, a scalene triangle
—To construct a square, a rectangle, a thombus, a thombord, a trae
ium, a regular pentagon, a hexagon, a regular octagon... we 28-34
CHAPTER VI
OrnrHocRapnic PRosJEcTION
The Planes of Projection—The difference between a vertical and 2 per-
pendicnlar plane—The relative position of the planes of projection—
The projections of a point and a straight line—The projections of a
line inclined to the planes of projection cee AT
CHAPTER VII
Prosection or Puane FicvREs
The Projection of the Titel square—The pentagon and the
hexagon, ete. woe a fe 42—46
CHAPTER VT
Tur Prosectios or Soups
Definitions of the Plane Solids—The enbe, the prism, the pyramid, ete.—
Models of the Solids necessary to the Student for a thorough know-
ledge of their projection—Elevations of objects given to find their
plans—Meaning of section, side elevation, sectional plans and eleva-
tons ete se
:
Prosectios 1x THE Urren Puaxe
The front elevation given, to find the side elevation—The sectional eleva-
tions of the solid and hollow cube, prism and pyramid ve o_ 59-70
CHAPTER X
Prosection FRov THE Lower To THE Upper PLANE
‘The plans of objects given, to find their elevations and sectioval elevations 71—76
CHAPTER XT
SG. Ww)
The kind of lines to be used—The direction in which the light is supposed
to fall on the object represented—To find the angle that the rays of
light make with the of projection—Why different qualities of
lines are used in Mechanical Drawing—The importance of correctness
in_their application—How ink for ‘ningsin 9 a sawing oh should be
made—And how to fill the drawi _ 77-84
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