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Third Asia-Pacific Dialogue on Clean Energy Governance, Policy, Law, and Regulation
1. Thailands ESI 2. Rural Electrification Achievements 3. RE policy and Access for all initiative
4. Key Takeaways
EGAT (Gen)
Account Unbundling
IPPs
SPPs
VSPPs
PEA
MEA
End Users
160,000
140,000
120,000
100,000
80,000
60,000
40,000
20,000
0 1969 1971 1973 1975 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011
Note: Figures are given in net term from onwards
43%
9%
154,770* GWh
Remarks: Preliminary
Achievements
Village Electrification 71,133 Villages
(99.99%)
3.2 Project 2nd Stage (20012003) Covered 150,000 households Total investment 3,655 M. Implemented by Grid System
PEA implemented 3 Rural Electrification Projects by supplying from small diesel power plants. About 10,000 villages (20%) had been electrified.
NEA focused on Hydropower
FORTH
SOLAR PRODUCT
SH-1210M
220 50
N
220 50
3K
D EEP CY CLE
EBB 125
3K THAI STORAGE BATTERY PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED
Alternative Energy Development Plan (AEDP) Committed to the development of low-carbon society
Government Funding On R & D & D Activities 10 years Alternative EergyDevelopment Plan (AEDP-Master
Plan 2012-2021)
Private-Led Investment
New energy
Ocean & Tidal MW solar Geothermal MW wind
Bio-energy
biomass
Biofuels
MSW
Sm all
Mi cro
PumpedStorage
MW
Bio-gas 600 MW
Ethanol
Biodiesel
ML day
MW
MW
324 MW MW
MW
160 MW
ML day
3 MW
3,200 MW
MW
Renewable fuel
Biogas
Hybrid (Solar+Wind+Biomass+.)
Local Grid
Solar PV Rooftop
Green Island Initiatives (& Some Tourists Destinations) Introduction of Smart Technologies
Geography
Highlights
- Many Hydro sources
- Many natural attraction
Business from eco- touristsm Agriculture Verities of farm products
Weaknesses
- The Travel to villages is difficult, esp. in raining seasons. - Limited good agriculture area. - Some village live on watershed area (Sensitive area class 1 A)
- Hydro power for household - The Repair photovoltaic battery charging stations (PV BCS) - The charcoal chaff briquettes
- Reduce firewood as replace by using fuel-chaff for cooking - Biogas for household - Solar power 2.18 kWp
- The Repair photovoltaic battery charging stations (PV BCS) - Reduce firewood as replace by using fuel-chaff for cooking
- Hydro power for household & school - Biogas for school - The Repair photovoltaic battery charging stations (PV BCS) - Solar PV power 2.18 kWp
Key Takeaways
Many achievements on Rural Electrification in Thailand should be noted.
99+% electrification rate PEA and DEDE are key driving forces
www.dede.go.th