Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 3

A.

Background Legislation (legislation) is a form of legal political institution s are designed and validated the State as the law of corruption eradication. Par tially, it can be concluded Indonesian government and the nation a serious fight and eradicate corruption in this country. Selective logging. So about the opini on of some practitioners and observers of the law of motion of the government in handling corruption cases recently. The echo of corruption seemed to be a power ful weapon in the text of a speech attributed officials of State, spoke as if he was clean, anti-corruption. Communities through NGOs and CBOs are not to be out done, took advantage of the anti-corruption campaign in Indonesia. The discussio n about anti-corruption strategy in many dilakakukan seminar room, booming anticorruption, so be precise. Meanstream fight against corruption also through the establishment dijewantahkan Adhoc, Anti-Corruption Commission (KPK). Gap legal w eakness has always been a powerful weapon perpetrators of corruption to avoid la wsuits. Corruption cases of former President Suharto, examples of the most brand -new cases that never get the point of completion. Always dominated the politica l perspective of law cases in the country this fuel Republican friends. Whereas penyelesaiaan corruption cases such as cases of corruption of Suharto and his cr onies, and the BLBI corruption cases will be able to other major menstimulus eco nomic development program in Indonesia. B. Issues How corruption affects economic development in Indonesia? What strategies can be done to minimize these corrupt practices? How multiplier effect for the efficiency and effectiveness of economic developme nt in Indonesia? CHAPTER II DISCUSSION B.Political Corruption and Economic Law Corruption is an urgent problem that must be overcome, in order to achieve econo mic growth and a healthy stretch. Various records of corruption every day report ed by the mass media both print and electronic, reflected the improvement and de velopment of models of corruption. Anti-corruption rhetoric was not powerful eno ugh to stop this despicable practice. Legislation and regulation which is part o f the political laws made by the government, becomes meaning less, if not accomp anied with sincerity for the manifestation of the laws and regulations that exis t. Political law is not enough, if there is no recovery against the executor or legal principals. This constellation of political reasons reinforce the law that was designed by the government not only meet the more meanstream is happening. Political dimension which is the law "enforcement policy" or "Enactment policy", is a very dominant enforcement policies in developing countries, where legislat ion is often used as political instruments by the government, authorities precis ely, for things that are negative or positive. And the concept of legislation in this dimension as the dominant place in Indonesia, which actually opened the do or for the entry of corrupt practices through legislation weaknesses. Look at th e Law economics Juwana Hikmahanto analysis, such as the Law of Limited Liability Company Law, the Capital Market Law, Law on Copyright Liability, Corporate Docu ments Act, Bankruptcy Law, Banking Law, Law of Business Competition, Consumer Pr otection Law, Law Construction Services, Bank Indonesia Law, Law on Foreign Exch ange Transaction, the Arbitration Act, Telecommunications Act, fiduciary law, th e Trade Secret Act, Act Industrial Design Act and many other economic areas. Alm ost all laws and regulations have legal policy dimensions "enforcement policy", and provide space for the occurrence of corrupt practices. C. Corruption and Decentralization Decentralization is the most striking change aft

er the reforms initiated. Decentralization in Indonesia by many economic observe rs is the biggest case of decentralization in the world, so that the implementat ion of decentralization in Indonesia has become a case study of interest to many economists and political analysts in the world. Surface complexity of the probl ems arise, the most striking is the some cases of corruption of local bureaucrat s and local legislators. This is a fact that the practice of corruption has been rooted in the socio-political life, Indonesia's economy. The local government b ecame one of the ram motor of economic development. However, too often made more severe high cost economy in Indonesia, because of the emergence of levies that were born through legislation (law) is made in order to increase revenue (revenu e) that open spaces in the new corruption. They do not realize, because the prac tice is, investors refrained to enter the area and select the areas that have po tential for low cost with little corrupt practices. As a result of it all, pover ty increased as the field narrows and work in regional economic development hamp ered.. There are several D. Combating Corruption for Development Economics In addition to inhibiting economi c growth, corruption also hamper the development of democratic governance system . Corruption fosters a beneficial act tradition yourself or a group, the exclusi on of the public interest. Thus corruption sealed weak people the opportunity to enjoy economic development, and quality of life better. The most powerful appro ach in the fight against corruption in Indonesia. First, starting from improving standards of governance - through the construction of national integrity. Moder n governance systems to promote accountability, in this order should come with a free press limits law should also support the creation of government and public administration free from corruption. Similarly with the court. Court which is p art of governance, the judiciary, no longer a slave master. However, having the freedom to uphold the rule of law and regulations. Thus the virtuous circle is c reated that allows all parties to conduct surveillance, and others watched. Howe ver, this concept is very easy to recognize authors are written or said than don e. We need at least long enough to build the pillars of national integrity of th e building that do their job effectively, and managed to make corruption a risky behavior is very high with little results. Construction of national integrity, is like the holy Aqsa Mosque is supported by the pillars of the judiciary, parli ament, the auditor's office, state and private, the ombudsman, a free media and civil society anti-corruption. Building above the sacred nan no economic develop ment for the quality of life for the better, the ideal legal order, public aware ness and moral values are strong national umbrella of undermining the integrity of the corruption that hamper the development of the plenary. Second, the most d ifficult and fundamental of all the struggle against corruption is how to build the political will (political will). Political will is not merely the wishes of the politicians and the people involved in the political sphere. However, there are more important than that. Namely, the political will manifested in the form of courage that social intelligence is supported by civil society or citizens of the various elements and social strata. So that political office is no longer u sed are easy to enrich himself, but as responsible for managing and responsible for formulating the movement achieve national and state life is good. Political risk is usually the main obstacle in the fight against corruption way national e conomic development. Therefore, why the awareness of civil society important?. CHAPTER III CLOSING CONCLUSION A way with words for the change is easy. However, implementing a seri es of words in the form of movement is sometimes very difficult. It takes intell igence and courage to break through and knock down the pillars of corruption tha t became the main obstacle latest plenary and economic development in Indonesia. Corruption that has too long been a plague that was never finished, because the

murder of plague have not been targeted like "the headache, how to treat the ha nd". Eradication of corruption as just a political commodity, material attractiv e sympathy powerful rhetoric. Thus civil society is needed intelligence to overs ee and make political decisions to prevent further spread of the disease in Indo nesia gross corruption. Not easy to do. Reading Akhiar Salmi, Paper 2006, "Under standing the Law on the Eradication of Corruption", MPKP, FE, UI. Scholastic Hikmahanto Juwana, Paper 2006, "Political Economy of Law Law in Indon esia", MPKP, FE.UI. Mubaryanto, article, "Pro and Justice", Journal of Economic Peoples, UGM, 2004 J eremy Pope, "Confronting Corruption: The Element of National Integrity System", Transparency International, 2000. REFERENCES Kompas Daily, 13 June 2006,

Вам также может понравиться