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Under the guidance of Sri T.Krishna Chaitanya M.

Tech Lecturer

CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION

HARD WARE
BLOCK DIAGRAM

CONCLUSION

INTRODUCTION
Indian sandalwood tree has become endangered in recent years Smuggling of sandalwood
Socio-economic problems. Law and order problems.

The idea is to protect the trees from being cut and smuggled

MEMS SENSOR CIRCUTARY


MEMS - MICRO ELECTRO MECHANICAL SYSTEMS

Technology used to create tiny integrated devices or systems that combine mechanical and electrical components

Device electronics fabricated using computer chip IC technology

Schematic illustration of MEMS components


MICRO SENSORS

MICRO ELECTRONICS

MEMS

ACTUATORS

Microstructures Microsensors Microactuators Microelectronics


MICRO STRUCTURES

ACCELEROMETER SENSORS
Accelerometer sensors convert either linear or angular acceleration to an output signal. Use Newtons second law of motion, F =ma
Damper B(x) Proof Mass (M)

Spring K(x)

Force (F)

Fixed Resistance

ADXL335
ADXL335 accelerometer senses acceleration on two axes: The acceleration it senses depends on how its positioned. By holding it one way, it can sense forward/backward and left/right. If you hold it a different way, it can sense up/down and forward/backward

WIRED
APPLICATION CLIENT MOTOR CONTROL TEMPARATURE (4-20 mA) CONTACT CLOSURE

ETHERNET APPLICATION SERVER

I/O
SIGNAL CONDITIONER

PRESSURE (4-20 mA) VALVE CONTROL

CENTRAL PLC

ETHERNET

I/O

Orientation of automation network

WIRE LESS
APPLICATION CLIENT MOTOR CONTROL TEMPARATURE (4-20 mA) ETHERNET APPLICATION SERVER CONTACT CLOSURE

ZIG BEE MODULE MODEMS

SIGNAL CONDITIONER

PRESSURE (4-20 mA) VALVE CONTROL

CENTRAL PLC

ZIG BEE MODULE GATE WAY

ZIG BEE MODULE MODEMS

Orientation of automation network

ZIGBEE MODULE
It is prized for its low cost and its mesh networking capabilities Provides immediate over the air mesh links Preserves the usefulness of existing monitoring programs

Bridge Rectifier

Circuit Diagram of power supply

INTRODUCTION

Manufactured using Atmels high density non-volatile memory technology.


Provides a highly-flexible and costeffective solution to many embedded control applications. Low-power CMOS 8-bit microcontroller based on the AVR architecture

`
130 Powerful Instructions 32 8 General Purpose Working Registers Up to 16MIPS Throughput at 16MHz 8Kbytes of Flash program memory

FEATURES

Two 8-bit Timer/Counters


One 16-bit Timer/Counter Real Time Counter with Separate Oscillator

`
Five Sleep Modes: Idle Power-down Power-save ADC Noise Reduction Standby

FEATURES

PIN DIAGRAM

POWER SUPPLY

ZIGBEE MODULE

MEMS SENSOR

ATMEGA8L
OSCILLATOR MICRO CONTROLLER

RESET

CONCLUSION
Sandalwood tree protection system using ZigBee WSN forms an effective solution acts as first step against smuggling. This technology has immense possibilities in the field of research and development can produce more useful security and monitoring systems in home networking and security applications.

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