Queues, Deques, and Priority Queues: Slides by Steve Armstrong Letourneau University Longview, TX 2007, Prentice Hall

Queues, Deques, and Priority Queues
Chapter 23
Slides by Steve Armstrong LeTourneau University Longview, TX 2007,Prentice Hall
Chapter Contents
Specifications for the ADT Queue Using a Queue to Simulate a Waiting Line
The Classes WaitLine and Customer
Using a Queue to Compute the capital Gain in a Sale of Stock

The Classes StockLedger and
StockPurchase
Java Class Library: the Interface Queue Specifications of the ADT Deque
Carrano, Data Structures and Abstractions with Java, Second Edition, (c) 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 0-13-237045-X
Chapter Contents
Using a Deque to Compute the Capital Gain in a Sale of Stock Specifications of the ADT Priority Queue Using a Priority Queue to Compute the Capital Gain in a Sale of Stock Specifications of the ADT Priority Queue Using a Priority Queue to Track Your Assignments
Specifications for the ADT Queue

Queue organizes entries according to order of entry
Exhibits first-in, first-out behavior Contrast to stack which is last-in, first-out
All additions are at the back of the queue Front of queue has items added first
Fig. 23-1 Some everyday queues.


View interface for a queue of objects Note methods
enqueue dequeue getFront isEmpty clear
Fig. 23-2 Queue of strings after (a) enqueue adds Jim; (b) Jess; (c) Jill; (d) Jane;
Fig. 23-2 Queue of strings after (e) enqueue adds Joe; (f) dequeue retrieves, removes Jim; (g) enqueue adds Jerry; (h) dequeue retrieves, removes Jess.
Using a Queue to Simulate a Waiting Line
Fig. 23-3 A line, or queue of people.

Classes WaitLine and Customer
Fig. 23-4 A CRC card for the class WaitLine.

Fig. 23-5 A diagram of the classes WaitLine and Customer.

Fig. 23-6 A simulated waiting line continued

Fig. 23-6 (ctd) A simulated waiting line.

The Class Waitline

View source code Note methods
Constructor simulate displayResults reset
Using a Queue to Compute Capital Gain in a Sale of Stock

Must sell stocks in same order they were purchased
Must use the difference in selling price and
purchase price to calculate capital gain
We use a queue to
Record investment transactions
chronologically Compute capital gain of the stock

Classes StockLedger and StockPurchase
Fig. 23-7 A CRC card for the class StockLedger

Fig. 23-8 A diagram of the class StockLedger and StockPurchase.


View source code for class StockLedger
Note method
Constructor buy
sell
Fig. 23-9 A queue of (a) individual shares of stock; (b) grouped shares.
Java Class Library: The Interface Queue

Similar to our QueueInterface
Specifies more methods
Methods provided
Specifications of the ADT Deque

A Double ended queue Has operations that
Add, remove, or retrieve entries At both its front and back
Combines and expands the operations of queue and stack
Fig. 23-10 An instance of a deque.

A Java interface
Fig. 23-11 A comparison of the operations that add, remove, and retrieve the entries of a stack s, queue q, and a deque d; (a) add;
Fig. 23-11 A comparison of the operations that add, remove, and retrieve the entries of a stack s, queue q, and a deque d; (b) remove;
Fig. 23-11 A comparison of the operations that add, remove, and retrieve the entries of a stack s, queue q, and a deque d; (c) retrieve.
Using a Deque to Compute Capital Gain in Sale of Stock

Revise the class StockPurchase
Represents purchase of n shares at d dollars
per share Click to view Constructor is changed new methods Accessor methods for new fields added
Revise class StockLedger

Method ledger now an instance of a deque Method buy now creates instance of StockPurchase, places it at back of deque Method sell also altered
Specifications of the ADT Priority Queue

Organizes objects according to priorities
Contrast to regular queue in order of arrival
Priority queue example a hospital ER Priority can be specified by an integer

Must define whether high number is high
priority or Low number (say 0) is high priority
Other objects can specify priority

Object must have a compareTo method
Specifications of the ADT Priority Queue

Note specification for ADT priority queue Methods specified
add remove peek getSize clear
Using Priority Queue to Track Your Assignments

Organize class or work assignments by due dates
Early due date, higher priority
Figure 23-2 diagram of class Assignment
Using Priority Queue to Track Your Assignments

Fig. 23-13 A diagram of the class AssignmentLog
Note source code of class


Queues, Deques, and Priority Queues: Slides by Steve Armstrong Letourneau University Longview, TX 2007, Prentice Hall

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Queues, Deques, and Priority Queues: Slides by Steve Armstrong Letourneau University Longview, TX 2007, Prentice Hall

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Queues, Deques, and Priority Queues

Slides by Steve Armstrong LeTourneau University Longview, TX 2007,Prentice Hall

Using a Queue to Compute the capital Gain in a Sale of Stock

Specifications for the ADT Queue

Specifications for the ADT Queue

Fig. 23-1 Some everyday queues.

Specifications for the ADT Queue

Specifications for the ADT Queue

Specifications for the ADT Queue

Using a Queue to Simulate a Waiting Line

Fig. 23-3 A line, or queue of people.

Classes WaitLine and Customer

Fig. 23-4 A CRC card for the class WaitLine.

Classes WaitLine and Customer

Fig. 23-5 A diagram of the classes WaitLine and Customer.

Classes WaitLine and Customer

Fig. 23-6 A simulated waiting line continued

Classes WaitLine and Customer

Fig. 23-6 (ctd) A simulated waiting line.

The Class Waitline

Using a Queue to Compute Capital Gain in a Sale of Stock

purchase price to calculate capital gain

chronologically Compute capital gain of the stock

Classes StockLedger and StockPurchase

Fig. 23-7 A CRC card for the class StockLedger

Classes StockLedger and StockPurchase

Fig. 23-8 A diagram of the class StockLedger and StockPurchase.

Classes StockLedger and StockPurchase

Classes StockLedger and StockPurchase

Java Class Library: The Interface Queue

Specifications of the ADT Deque

Combines and expands the operations of queue and stack

Specifications of the ADT Deque

Fig. 23-10 An instance of a deque.

Specifications of the ADT Deque

Specifications of the ADT Deque

Specifications of the ADT Deque

Specifications of the ADT Deque

Using a Deque to Compute Capital Gain in Sale of Stock

Revise class StockLedger

Specifications of the ADT Priority Queue

Priority queue example a hospital ER Priority can be specified by an integer

priority or Low number (say 0) is high priority

Other objects can specify priority

Specifications of the ADT Priority Queue

Using Priority Queue to Track Your Assignments

Figure 23-2 diagram of class Assignment

Using Priority Queue to Track Your Assignments

Note source code of class

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