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PRAPHUL.KP.(R 160308010)
RAJASEKHAR KANUMURI(R160308011)
Lube ?
Remove heat
Resist corrosion
Industrialization
§Viscosity index(V.I)
§Pour point
§Colour
§Flash point
§Density
Determined by ASTM,SAE or API
PERFORMANCE
SPECIFICATIONS
§Viscosity Index
§Oxidation stability
§Pour point
§Thermal stability
§Volatility
§Colour
§Flash point
VISCOITY INDEX:
OXIDATION STABILITY
VOLATILITY
•Normal paraffins
Excellent properties, High V I
Solidify into wax at normal temperature
•Iso paraffins
Best for automotive engines, High V I, Low pour point
hydro
treati
ng
Solvent Hydrotreating
dewaxing and blending
Solve
ntextr
action
Lubes Greases
Waxes
Lube refining process
A comparison
CRUDE REFINING REREFINING
H2O+Dilutents
Slud
ge
Acid Clay
Used Water settli
treatment treatment
lube oil removal ng
Acid sludge
Additive
Filtration
blending
Acid clay process
for rerefining
LUBRICATING OIL ADDITIVES
Lube refining in India