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Fady El Hindawy_Gasco
Thermal
Electrical
Ambient (Environmental) Mechanical
Fady El Hindawy_Gasco
Partial discharges are plasma processes which take place generally in a gas. Whenever the electrical field in a gas space exceeds the inception field of the gas, partial discharges are created: on the surface of an insulator, due to conductive contamination, in air inclusions of the insulation as a result of mechanical forces. The gas plasma accelerates ageing and corrosive substances as ozone and NO2 are created. However the mechanical wear or a surface contamination is usually more harmful than the partial discharge action. As the presence of partial discharges cannot be avoided in rotating machines insulation, mica is applied as a partial discharge resistant medium. By-products of the partial discharge are commonly white powders which can be found in many locations of the machines.
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Typical Partial Discharge Phenomena in Rotating Machines Loose wedges/bar vibration/slot discharges Cracked and broken conductors End winding surface contamination Damage and corrosion of the corona suppression system Connection ring external discharge due to vibration Inter-phase discharge Insulation degradation Collector ring, brush sparking Faults in generator high voltage accessories
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Avoid unnecessary rewinds on older machines by maximizing the operating hours from a stator winding Avoid unexpected in-service failures of the stator winding Find a problem and correct it before failure Find problems on new machines which may still be under warranty Assess the quality of maintenance repairs and/or rewinds with before and after readings Compare results from similar machines to focus maintenance on those with higher levels of PD Identify specific failure mechanisms in the stator winding to allow for corrective action prior to an outage Improve the overall reliability of motors & generators
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Gascos PDA policy/process is govern By the following: Maintenance & Inspection policy
IEC 60505.pdf
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It is to be noted that in the past On-Line PDA systems were supplied and installed by: New Oilfield Services: (2001) OEM being IRIS (CANADA) and the scope of work executed as follows: 3 Generators ASAB, 3 Generators BUHASA, 3 Generators RUWAIS, 4 Generators BAB as well as 10 Motors RUWAIS and 5 Motors BAB.
PD Tech Gmbh: (2003) As OEM (SWISS) and the scope of work executed as follows: 6 Motors ASAB and 2 Motors BUHASA
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Scope of Work: Inspection report for GE 26V-101 unit.pdf - Executing service of lead out cables - Executing service of the RTD connection to the control system. - Re-location of generator space heater to avoid fuming problem. - Cryogenic cleaning due to dust and oily contaminations. - GAC bus bars re-insulation & Stator re-wedging. - PD system minor enhancement for increased system accuracy. - Testing, Pre-commissioning and commissioning. Bidders: Kanoo Group, New Oilfield Services , Cegelec, Oilfield Equipment & Services, Gulf Industrial Services & IDC
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Scope of Work: On-line PDA System implementation HABSHAN - 3 units Fr 5 GE generators & 5 motors (Habshan) - One motors (Bab) On-line & Off-line PDA test for all GASCOs plants (Long term agreement) SCHEDULE OF CHARGES.pdf
Bidders: Kanoo Group, PD Tech Gmbh, New Oilfield Services, Omeir Bin
Yousef and Sons & Electro Mechanical Company
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Scope of Work: - Executing service of lead out cables - Executing service of the RTD connection to the control system. - Re-location of generator space heater to avoid fuming problem. - Cryogenic cleaning due to dust and oily contaminations. - GAC bus bars re-insulation & Stator re-wedging. - PD system minor enhancement for increased system accuracy. - Testing, Pre-commissioning and commissioning. Bidders: Emirates Holdings/GE, MJB & Cegelec
OES_35_05_ Bid tabulation.pdf
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Scope of Work: - Executing service of lead out cables - PD system minor enhancement for increased system accuracy. - Testing, Pre-commissioning and commissioning. Bidders: Quartzelec (ex. Cegelec)
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Scope of Work: On-Line PDA system implementation PHASE II - 11 motors On-Line PDA system implementation PHASE III - 7 motors for HABSHAN ph III - 2 GE Fr VI generators Bidders: Target, Kanoo Group, New Oilfield Services & Cegelec,
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Scope of Work: - Executing service of lead out cables - Executing service of the RTD connection to the control system. - Re-location of generator space heater to avoid fuming problem. - Cryogenic cleaning due to dust and oily contaminations. - GAC bus bars re-insulation & Stator re-wedging. - PD system minor enhancement for increased system accuracy. - Testing, Pre-commissioning and commissioning. Bidders: MJB & ADYARD
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Scope of Work: SCOPE OF SERVICES.pdf On-line & Off-line PDA consultancy services comprising the following - Data collection for each machine at site. - Report generation for each measurement for each machine. - Standard tests - Extra tests PDA consultancy services for the following machines: - 18 Generation units - 37 Motors Bidders: Target, MJB & Golden Falcon Petroleum Services, Kanoo Group & Yam Al Khaleej General Contracting Company
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