Feasibility Report

Steam Power Generation

Presented by Faheem Abbas(ECT-13) Umar Farooq(ECT-19)

Contents
Criteria o Introduction o Briefings o Land & infrastructure o Machinery requirement o Threats o Cost o Conclusions

Introduction
Electric power generation with steam at the individual household level is making a comeback. Basic source of steam power generation is steam as the name implies but where to get it the prime objective that has to full fill in my allocated project . Basically here the project is leading to cyclic process that is production of steam will be obtained through waste gases from own plant expelled .

Briefings
Starting with the working & Principles as defined earlier plant will supply 17MW electric generation that is sufficient to run a single plant . Efficient way of production because there is no issue of Main power obtaining from water & power development authority. Saves electric utility sinking with wapda and consumes more power from steam power Grid station .

Land & infrastructure

Room for machinery required for setting up steam turbine ,generators ,condensers etc and 30 canals land requirement is proceeded. Land requirement for Central control room requirement of 5 canals for central rooms including engineering station & operating station . Water development & storage cottage should be there so a vital need of land for water site so 10 canals land for this purpose will take the part.

Land & infrastructure

Extra land for pipeline setup as power plant will be built outside of main production plant Area require for grid station will be wide enough to cover whole installation and transmission insulations including arresters & towers.

Threats

High oil prices, growing concerns over energy security, and the threat of climate change have all stimulated investment in the development of alternatives to conventional oil. Lack of water resources is the basic problem everywhere The environmental impact of electricity.

Threats
Scalability and Timing construction of equipment and manufacturing processes for its production, output grows in a stepwise function only as new capacity comes online. Capacity factor One indication of intermittency challenges in electric power generation is the capacity factor, or the average percentage of time in a year that a power plant is producing at full rated capacity

Machinery requirement & cost

Name Turbine Generators Motors Boilers Transformers(CTs & PTs) Automation equipments Condensers

Cost 80lac/10lac/3.5lac/80,000/60lac /15lac /5lac/-

Machinery requirement & cost

Turbine is very first part of power generation machinery On the wings of turbine steam falls & in turn rotates . Cost varies with rpm(revolution per minute ) and power generated per kilo hour Generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy . Possible sources of mechanical energy include steam engines, water falling through a turbine or waterwheel, an internal combustion engine, a hand crank.

Machinery requirement & cost

Condenser is a device or unit used to condense a substance from its gaseous to its liquid state, typically by cooling it. Condensation action requires more and more water and there should be water storage towers and indeed pumps and motors requirement for suction and supplication of water to the condensers . Transformers and grid installation .

Machinery requirement & cost

If we talk about the cost of grid station both transformer and transmission lines from grid to plant will be required .Approximated cost as for as grid installation is concerned will be 60lac. Automation on plant. Motors and other electronic instrumentation are not as cost effective as turbine and generators are.

Human resources

Those people who actually manages and operates the whole plant. Depending upon their designation organization has to pay salary to all of them. Engineers in engineering station in CCR and operators in operating station in CCR ,most of staff will be required for these stations.

Conclusion

Conclusion The steam power plant is efficient in providing power. It works on cyclic process. Through this plant we can increase the annual production and can get rid of extra charges of water and power development authority .