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- Emily Dickinson -
Parting as in the poem is rich in meaning. Explain its surface meaning and embedded meaning.
Surface meaning of parting in this poem is separation. For the embedded meaning, parting shows the relationship and difference between life of dead people and people who are still alive. When people die, they are happy because they are free and might go to heaven, but the people who are left behind in this world are suffering for the pain of losing their loved ones. This give them terrible feeling like living in hell.
In the last 2 lines, the poet changes the 1st singular (I) to 1st person plural (we). What does this mean?
In the previous lines, poet tells us the story about her life which means the loss and grief she has experienced. However, in the last 2 lines, poet uses we as she emphasises that the situation of losing someone we love might be experienced by anyone of us, not only chosen people like her. All human beings, to some degree, have to prepare for the situation whereby we are left by our loved ones because that is an unavoidable part of human experience.
The pain of these events or losses is very sharp that the poet feels as if her life is already ended. Despite her feeling, she is of course, still physically alive and can experience more than one loss and the pain of that loss. Obviously, its close at the end of line 1 refers to her literal death. She seems like living in hell for the loss. On a universal level, the poem poignantly describes the great tragedy of human life, for to be human is to suffer loss.
Thank you.