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Objectives
Outline the classification of Ethernet service; Explain the function and applications of different types Ethernet service.
Page1
Contents
1. Basic Concepts 2. Ethernet Service Classification
Page2
Basic Concepts
Port
External physical port of Ethernet unit, the common rates of external port are 10M, FE, GE;
VC Trunk
Virtual Container Trunk, VC Trunk is built by VC. It is the internal port of Ethernet unit.
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Page4
FE
GFP-F
NVC12/VC3/ VC4
FE GE
N X VC4
VCTRUNK Port
Note: Both of the external and internal ports can process Tag flag
Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page5
Tag Attributes
Tag flag is used to identify the type of frames. Three types of Tag attributes are available: Tag aware, Access, and Hybrid.
Tag Aware: When the port is set to be Tag aware, the port transmits the
packets with the Tag flag transparently and discards those without the Tag flag;
Access: When the port is set to be Access, the port attaches a Tag flag to the packets without Tag flag according to its VLAN ID and discards those with the
Tag flag;
Hybrid: When the port is set to be Hybrid, the port can process packets regardless of the Tag flag and attach a Tag flag to the packets without the Tag flag according to its VLAN ID.
Page6
Basic Concepts
Packet Tag Port Tag aware (In) Tag aware (Out) Transmit transparently Transmit transparently Discard Untag
Access (In)
Access (Out) Hybrid (In)
Discard
Delete VLAN ID Transmit transparently If VLAN ID is the same, delete
Hybrid (Out)
Page7
Contents
1. Basic Concepts 2. Ethernet Service Classification
Page8
Contents
2. Ethernet Service Classification
2.1 Overview 2.2 EPL 2.3 EVPL 2.4 EPLAN
Page9
Overview
EPL: Ethernet Private Line EPLAN: Ethernet Private LAN
Page10
EPL
Definition
EPL (Ethernet Private Line) ,EPL can provide low latency
and high security point to point transmission.
EPL Classification
Point to Point EPL: Point to point transmission without sharing;
Port Shared EPL: Share one Port with different VLAN ID;
VCTRUNK Shared EPL: Share one VCTRUNK with different VLAN ID.
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NE5
NE3
A VCTRUNK Service A
Service B
Page12
T2000
C(1) C(2)
PORT4
NE 1
NE2 2f MS_SP Ring NE3 NE4
PORT3
NP Chain
NE5
VCTRUNK
Page13
E
PORT2
PORT1
PORT2
VCTRUNK
D & D Service
E & E Service
Page14
Questions
Can EPL implement VCTRUNK sharing with the same VLAN ID?
Page15
EVPL
Definition
EVPL( Ethernet Virtual Private Line) multiple service
flows can share VCTRUNK with VLAN ID and MPLS. It can improve the bandwidth utilization ratio and save the ports resource of Ethernet unit.
Page16
EVPL-- Comparison
EVPL can provide VCTRUNK sharing with MPLS and QinQ technology
Application Point to Point Port Shared EPL Support Support Support Un-support Un-support EVPL Support Support Support Support Support
Page17
VCTRUNK
Shared MPLS QinQ
MPLS Basics
MPLS network IP PE P P PE
LSP
MPLS
MPLS: Multi-protocol Label Switching, standard routing and switching platform; Tunnel/VC: Two labels in MPLS, range of value is 16(220-1); LSP: Label switching path, different value labels will be given in different nodes, data can be sent forward according these labels; P/PE: P (Provider) internal node of MPLS network, PE (Provider Edge) the edge of MPLS network.
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QinQ Basics
C-VLAN S-VLAN
Expands VLAN and alleviates VLAN resource insufficiency; Extends LAN service to WAN, connecting the client network to the carrier network and supporting transparent transmission.
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EVPL (MPLS)
EVPL can provide VCTRUNK sharing with different MPLS labels if the VLAN ID of the service are the same. The traffic of A and B
A2
VCTRUNK
NE1 B VLAN ID=11 Tunnel VC 55 26
SDH network
LAN Switch
Page20
EVPL (QinQ)
EVPL can provide VCTRUNK sharing with different S-VLAN if the C-VLAN ID of the service are the same. The traffic of A and B will
A2
VCTRUNK
NE1 B VLAN ID=11 S-VLAN 20 C-VLAN 11
SDH network
LAN Switch
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Questions
Page22
EPLAN
Definition
EPLAN (Ethernet Private LAN), it is based on L2 switching. It can provide muti-points to muti-points low latency and high security communication.
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EPLAN
EPLAN (Ethernet Private Local Area Network) all the sub-companies at different areas can communicate with each other. NE3 implements the L2
switching function.
F(1) & F(2) Service
NE1
T2000
VB VCTRUNK1
NE2
PORT1
NE3 F(1)
PORT1
VCTRUNK1 VB
PORT1
NE5
F(3)
VCTRUNK2
F(2)
PORT1
Page24
Port
1 1 2 2
MACD
MACA
Port 1
MACD
Port 2
L2 Switch
MACA
MACD
Page25
EPLAN-- VB/LP
VB: Virtual bridge, logical L2 switch. One Ethernet unit can configure N*VB, each VB provides M*LP, the data in different VB is isolated;
PORT
VB3
Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
VB2
Page26
EPLAN-- RSTP/STP
RSTP/STP: Rapid/Spanning tree protocol. The protocol will temporarily disable the backup links when loop of Ethernet service is occurred in the network.
Root
Page27
Questions
Page28
Summary
Page29
Thank you
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