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3G Technology

What is Spectrum?

Radio spectrum refers to a range of radio frequencies. The bandwidth of a radio signal is the difference between the upper and lower frequencies of the signal. For example, in the case of a voice signal having a minimum frequency of 200 hertz (Hz) and a maximum frequency of 3,000 Hz, the bandwidth is 2,800 Hz (3 KHz).

What is 2G?

Second-generation wireless telephone technology

Features.

Features includes:
- Phone calls - Voice mail - Receive simple email messages

Speed: 10kb/sec Time to download a 3min MP3 song:

25-35 min

What is ..

3G Technology

3G stands for Third-generation wireless telephone technology

3G helps to simultaneously transfer both voice data (a telephone call) and non-voice data (such as downloading information, exchanging e-mail, and instant messaging.

Where was 3G spectrum first introduced?

3G services were introduced in Europe in 2003. Japan was the first country to introduce 3G on a large commercial scale. In 2005.

How 3G better than 2G?


Quickly data can be sent and received.

40 times faster.

How 3G better than 2G?


Send and receive video calls, Watch live TV, Access the internet, Receive emails and download music tracks, As well as the usual voice call and Messaging services found on a mobile phone

Features

Phone calls/fax Global roaming Send/receive large email messages

Navigation/maps
Videoconferencing

TV streaming
GPS

Features

Speed: 144kb/sec-2mb/sec
Time to download a 3min MP3 song:
11sec-1.5min

In how many countries does 3G exist?

There are about 60 3G networks across 25 countries. In Asia, Europe and the USA.

What is TRAI's recommendation on 3G pricing?

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India has recommended auctioning radio frequencies for 3G telecom services at a reserve price of Rs 3,000 crore to companies seeking to offer nationwide high-speed Internet and streaming video.

Which companies got 3G license in India?

3G spectrum has been provided to GSM players Bharti Airtel

Vodafone Essar
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited

What are the issues regarding 3G for providers and users?


High spectrum licensing fees Huge capital required to build infrastructure Health impact of electromagnetic waves. Prices are very high Will 2G users switch Takes time to catch up as the service is new.

What is next?

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