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Genital Ducts:
External Genitalia Genital Glands:
Epididymis
Penis: Organ of Prostate
Vas deferens
Copulation Ejaculatory duct
Seminal vesicle
Scrotum Bulbourethral
Urethra
Dr: Azza Zaki
Function of the Male Reproductive System
Primary sex organs:
Gonads (testes):
produced:
Gametes: sperms
Sex hormone:
testosterone
Genital Ducts: store
sperm &transport sperms
Accessory glands:
secrete substances
that nourish the sperms
External genitalia:
Penis: organ of copulation
Scrotum: protect testis
Dr: Azza Zaki
Testes
They are the 1ry
sex organ which
produce:
spermatozoa
(exocrine function)
& testosterone
hormone (endocrine
function).
Location:
small oval organ
located in the
scrotum suspended
by spermatic cord Dr: Azza Zaki
Coverings Of The Testes
Each testis has
the following
coverings:
3 capsules:
tunica vasculosa
tunica albuginia:
fibrous layer, which
thickened posteriorly
to form mediastinum
testis
tunica vaginalis:
serous layer
,which has
visceral & parietal
layers
Dr: Azza Zaki
3 coats derived
from anterior
abdominal wall:
Internal spermatic
fascia: derived from
the fascia
transversalis
Cremasteric muscle
and fascia: derived
from the internal
oblique muscle
External spermatic
fascia: derived from
the external
spermatic
aponeurosis
Dr: Azza Zaki
The Covering Of The Testis
(From Outside To Inside)
1) Skin (scrotum)
2) Dartos muscle
3) Colle's fascia
4) External spermatic fascia
5) Cremasteric muscle & fascia
6) Internal spermatic fascia
7) Tunica vaginalis:
– parietal layer & visceral layer
8) Tunica albuginea (fibrous capsule)
9) Tunica vasculosa
vascular
cylindrical
organ Dr: Azza Zaki
• It consists of a :
• Root: that attach
penis to perineum
• A body (shaft):
• Glans penis:
enlarged end of
the body.
Prepuce
(foreskin):
partially covers
glans and
surrounds
external urethral
meatus (may be
removed in
circumcision) Dr: Azza Zaki
Internal Structure Of The Penis
• It consists of 3
masses of
erectile tissue:
• 2 corpora
cavernosa
• Corpus
spongiosum: is
traversed by
the urethra &
its posterior
end expand to
form the bulb
of the penis.