Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
A combined cycle gas turbine power plant, frequently identified by CCGT shortcut, is essentially an electrical power plant in which a gas turbine and a steam turbine are used in combination to achieve greater efficiency than would be possible independently. The gas turbine drives an electrical generator. The gas turbine exhaust is then used to produce steam in a heat exchanger (steam generator) to supply a steam turbine whose output provides the means to generate more electricity. However the Steam Turbine is not necessarily, in that case the plant produce electricity and industrial steam which can be used for heating or industrial purpose.
Main Gas Turbine Manufactures: General Electrics, Simens Westinghouse & Alstom Approximately Cost per MW 0.7mln E Efficiency approx 40% for gas turbine however in the CCGT plant the efficiency is 50-60% (even higher for cogenerated plant) Low Green Gas Emission C02, NOx & SOx Chepear comparing to other technology e.g. CCS Lifetime 30-40 years
Natural Gas. Resources not available in Ireland Synthetic Gas from coal. Resources not available in Ireland
Biogas from forestry, domestic and agricultural waste. Resources available in Ireland
Variable
Transmission Network Power Losses
CCGT
Lower Impact Less power losses
Heat Market
Fuel consumption CO2 Emission Water Consumption Capital Cost per kW delivered
Required
-33% -67% -30% 630
Not Required
+33% +67% +30% 1200
Grid Code contains general conditions and rules for general application. The specification and conditions for each application are adjust individually. Those information are included in Grid Connection Offer & Agreement between developer and Transmission Operator TSO. Client (Requires connection) and TSO must implement Grid Code specification during each stages of the project, for project above 10MW
TSO may disconnected or terminated the Grid Connection Agreement if the Grid Code is not implemented by client. The Implementation of the Grid Code may have significant impact on the cost of the Grid Connection ESB Networks Electrical Safety Rules must be implemented