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PRESENTATION
Estimated 200 million 911 calls made annually with 1/3 being wireless. Of the 6,173 Primary and Secondary PSAPs 77.0% have some Phase 1 50.9% have some Phase 2 Of the 3,135 US Counties 68.6% have some Phase 1 40.7% have some Phase 2 Approximately 82% of the US Population have some Phase 1 Approximately 64% of the US Population have some Phase 2
Regulatory/Legal Considerations
Some Wireless Carriers will request the following Agreements: Non-Disclosure Agreements to protect data exchange Phase I & II Service Agreements to define roles & responsibilities
State Administration
Office of the Director
Director and Staff Consults, Cooperates and Coordinates with Local Law Enforcement Agencies Assist Multijurisdictional and Regional Systems Coordinate with Public Service Commission the Implementation of 911 Facilities in the State Assist County Governments with Formulating and Approval of Uniform 911 Fee To Be Collected By Carriers Receive and Disbursal Surcharge Funds Receive and Administer Carrier Cost Recovery Apply and Accept Federal Funding Assistance
Local Administration
Local Public Service Safety Agency Provide Enhanced 9-1-1 to Wireless Subscribers Based on State Legislative Initiatives Works Closely With State and/or Local Emergency Management Entity or Agency Authorized to Pass a Resolution With Local Voter Approval to Impose a Monthly 9-1-1 Fee on Wireless Subscribers
Based on Place of Primary Use or Based on Billing Address
Oversees Collection of Surcharge Funds Oversees Carrier Cost Recovery Applies For and Administers Federal Funding Assistance
911 Fee
Fee Imposed to Fund 911 Effort by County, State and Commercial Mobile Radio Service Providers to Improve Public Health, Safety, and Welfare and Serve a Public Purpose by Providing Emergency Telephone Assistance Through Wireless Communications Passed By Majority Vote of the Board of County Commissioner and Approved By Taxpayers in General or Special Election Fees Collected and Interest Earned Shall Be Designated For Use Exclusively For 911 Purposes 911 Fee Will Allow Carrier To Retain a Percentage as Administrative Fee for Collection of Surcharge
Furnishings Office Improvements, Upgrades, Remodeling Specific to W-911 Consultants Some Training, Books and Material Costs Specific to W-911
Process Flow:
Phase I & II Service Launch Request for Service to carrier Service Provider requests Phase I & II requirement data from PSAP Kickoff meeting/conference call Verify PSAP requirements (request LEC format, ALI display X-Y, re-bid capability) Verify LEC requirements (Phase II format identified, received PSAP request, enable and activated ALI for Phase II service) Data exchange of cell site data, RF coverage, propagation, and PSAP boundaries RF analysis determine which sites require survey and calibration Perform survey and calibration Perform functional and accuracy testing of PSAP area Turn up live!
MSC
555 1012 - ESRK
911 Tandem
0 555 1012 - ESRK 8 digit CAMA
MF Trunk
630 555 1000 PANI 630 555 1002 PANI
630-555-1012
0 555 1012
PSAP
SS7
630 555 1012 - ESRK 773-555-1234 - MDN Cell Tower 1 Sector 2 773 555 1234 Tower 1 Sector 2 100 Smith St.
ALI
MPC
FR/ALISA
MSC
555 1012 - ESRK
911 Tandem
0 555 1012 - ESRK 8 digit CAMA
630-555-1012 - ESRK
ESN 101
MF Trunk
630 555 1000 PANI 630 555 1002 PANI
0 555 1012
PSAP
SS7
Cell Tower 1 Sector 2 MDN 773-555-1234 Cell Tower 1 Sector 2 MDN 773 555 1234
Latitude + Longitude
Tn-esn
PDE
MPC
FR/ALISA
Two Different Phase II NCAS Solutions Handset Solution ~ Used by Alltel, Sprint/Nextel, Verizon Wireless, and . Network Solution ~ Used by T-Mobile, Cingular, and..
Assisted GPS / Advanced Forward Link Trilateration (AGPS/AFLT) Must be GPS capable handsets AGPS/AFLT will not work on legacy CDMA mobiles.
A-GPS Definitions
Assisted Global Positioning System
AGPS is a handset modification incorporating additional hardware and software, which allows the handset to utilize signals from GPS satellites for location information. AGPS handsets require hardware such as a GPS-supported chipset, new radio, antenna, and other minor hardware to exist within the handset to make it capable of receiving and sending GPS information to and from the network. This location method is called Assisted because the network provides the mobile with information on which satellites to listen to, thus reducing the time it takes to obtain location information and calculate the actual position of the handset.
Henry County -- 1
Location of Wireless GPS caller standing on sidewalk as displayed in previous picture, displayed on MicroData GIS Mapping System at Martinsville-Henry County 911 Center.
Henry County -- 2
CML E911 touchscreen Sentinnel Positions displaying Sprints Phase II Ani/Ali format
Henry County -- 3
BSC
MSC
Selective Router
Radio tower
LMU
SS7
PSAP
ALI Database
PDE
TCP/IP E2
In order to implement U-TDOA, Uplink -Time Difference of Arrival, several new elements are deployed in the GSM network, an SCP, Service Control Point, U-TDOA PDE, Positioning Determining Equipment, and, LMU, Location Measuring Unit. The PDE performs the location calculations by gathering information from the LMU's which are co-located with cell tower equipment. The SCP acts as the interface between the wireless carrier's network and the PSAP. The MSC triggers the request for positional information to the SCP and the SCP subsequently presents the calculated lat/long to the PSAP.
Emergency calls are routed to the appropriate PSAP Phase I information displays at the PSAP (cell/sector address) Phase II data (X, Y coordinates) display at the PSAP properly The callers call back number displays at the PSAP PSAP re-bid displays correctly Once the testing completes, the PSAP will be considered live with Phase I & II service. Phase II data does not include information such as altitude, speed, or direction of travel. Phase II data may or may not include confidence or uncertainty factors depending on PSAP equipment and LEC capability.
Carrier Costs
Usually Treated as Proprietary & Confidential