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DEFINITION
Are loan arrangements where a specific amount of funds is placed on deposit under the name of the account holder. The money placed on deposit earns a fixed rate of interest, according to the terms and conditions that govern the account. The actual amount of the fixed rate can be influenced by such factors at the type of currency/ involved in the deposit, the duration set in place for the deposit, and the location where the deposit is made.
The most unusual characteristic of a fixed deposit is that the funds cannot be withdrawn for a specified period of time. In most cases, fixed deposits carry a duration of 5 years. During that time, the money remains in the account and cannot be withdrawn for any reason. As an added benefit, the monies in the account will earn a fixed rate of interest regardless of any fluctuations in interest rates that apply to other types of accounts.
Benefits of Fixed Deposit Accounts Various banks offer higher rates of interest to senior citizens on their fixed deposits than to regular account holders. This makes fixed deposits a popular investment for retirement. In most countries, tax departments allow deductions if one makes investments in fixed deposits. A fixed deposit account yields higher returns than normal deposits, such as a savings account or a current account. A fixed deposit usually yields interest on a quarterly basis.
Fixed deposits are considered safer than mutual funds and investment in stocks. Bank accounts in developed markets are insured. For example, the FDIC insures(menjamin) all deposits in US banks.
Money invested in a fixed deposit grows slower than in investments such as stocks.
The rate of interest offered by banks on fixed deposits is subject to change according to inflation.If inflation rises, the interest earnings from a fixed deposit will be significantly impacted. The account holder is not allowed to withdraw the funds before the date of maturity.
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