Grou

Bluetooth
 Name & Logo
Bluetooth old version of Old Norse


Blatonn or Danish Blatand.

Tenth-century king Harald I Baltand of


Denmark
 United devided Danish tribes into a single
Kingdom.



 Name & Logo
The logo is a merging of Germanic Runes Hagall and Berkanan


It stand for this area have Bluetooth

Hagal
l Berkan
 Origin
 Develoed in 1994
– Jaap Haartsen and Sven Mattison
 Ericsson Mobile platform. Lund, Sweden

 In 1998 Ericsson, Nokia, IBM, Intel and

Toshiba join Special Interest Group
 How Bluetooth works
 Radio technology called Frequency-hopping spread spectrum.
 Gaussian frequency shift keying
– Chops up Data and transmits up to 79 frequency (channels)
 Data rate at 1 Mb/s to 480Mb/s
– Unlicensed
– Secure
– Replacing short-range wireless application
 Frequency of 2.4 GHz
 Developed by Special Interest Group (SIG)
 Bluetooth Device
Global Positioning System Mobile
(GPS) phones

Printe
Digital rs
Video game
Cameras
Consoles

Watch Lapto Keyboard Mous

 List of application
 Head set and mobile phone
 Wireless networking in confined space with low bandwidth requirement
 PCs input and output
– Mouse keyboard and printer
 Transfer of data, file image song calendar appointment
 Sending small advertisements
 Seventh-generation game-controller
 Dial up internet access to personal computer or PDA
Past to current version of Bluetooth
 Uses
 Low power Consumption
 Short range
– Class & Range
 100m Class 1
 10m Class 2
 1m Class 3

 Low-cost transceiver microchip

 Transmits 720 kilobits per second
 Pairing
 SMS
 Setting up connection.
– Inquire for an access with other device
 Device name
 Device class
 List of services
 Technical information
 Pairing
 Only available to connect to one device
– Preventing for connect with other while being use
 Inquires for an address
– 48-bit address
 Not shown in inquires
 Other readable name set by user.
–Appear when being scan
 Pairing
 Establish a relationship by creating a shared secret Known as
link key
 When the key is stored by both devices they are said to Bonded.
 The whole process is called Pairing
 Pairing
 Simple Pairing in Bluetooth 2.1.
 Pairing
 Legacy pairing
– Available for devices earlier than 2.1
 Limited input devices
– Hand free
 Numeric input devices
– Mobile phone
 Alpha-numeric input device
– PC, Smartphone
 Pairing
 Secure simple pairing
– Requirement of 2.1 or later version
 Justwork
– No user interaction required
– Headsets
 Numeric comparison
– Binary input(yes/no)
– 6-digits passkey
 Passkey entry
– Display and input key
 MITM
 Health concern
Bluetooth uses the microwave radio frequency
Between 2.4 GHz and 2.4835 GHz
Maximum power output are
100 mW for Class 1
2.5 mW for Class 2
1 mW for Class 3
Same level power output as mobile phone for
class 1
Less dangerous for class 2 and 3
 Feature and advance
Bluetooth technology
 A2DP
 ZigBee
 Wibree
 Bluejacking
 Bluesnarfing
 Bluebugging
 A2DP
 Advance Audio Distribution Profile
– Allows the sending of high quality audio
to a Bluetooth devices.
 Headset
 Car stereo
 Remote speaker
Wibree&
ZigBee
ZigBee
 Bluejacking
 Sending of any messages to other
Bluetooth-enabled devices.
 Mobile phone
 PDA
 Laptop
 Harmless
 Messages
 Image
 Sound
 Bluejacking
 Guerrilla marketing
– Advertising
 online game.
 Pub.
 Cosmetic
 accessories
 No protection from virus attack
– Trojan horse
 Bluesnarfing
 Unauthorized access of one’s
personal information
– E-mail
– Sms
– Appointment
– Private images and video
 Bluesnarfing
 Some Bluesnarf program need paring
while some can penetrate into the
phone straight away
 Worst than being bluejacked
 Bluesnarfing is a CRIME don’t do it.
 Bluebugging
 Similar to bluesnafing
– Listen to our conversation
– Making a call though the host’s phone.
– Read and write message.
– Access to phonebook
– Connect to the internet
Creat
e By
Let’s see

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