OWB091008 (Slide) SGSN9810 V900R010C02 Iu Interface Data Configuration-20101105-B-V2.0

SGSN9810 Iu Interface Data Configuration
ISSUE2.0
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
References
3GPP TS 25.413 3GPP TS 23.110 HUAWEI SGSN9810 Serving GPRS Support Node Operation Manual Data Configuration
Page1
Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Describe the protocol stack and main functions of the Iu interface.
Configure the data for the Iu over Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) interface.
Configure the data for the Iu over Internet Protocol (IP) interface.
Page2
Contents
1. Basic Concepts
2. Data Configuration for the Iu over ATM Interface
3. Data Configuration for the Iu over IP Interface
Page3
Iu Interface
The Iu interface is located between the serving GPRS support node (SGSN) and the radio network controller (RNC). On a UMTS network, the Iu interface is mandatory.
The Iu interface protocol stack consists of the user plane and control plane.
The Iu user plane uses the GPRS Tunneling Protocol-User Plane (GTP-U) protocol.
The Iu interface control plane uses the broadband SS7 network.
The transmission over Iu interface can be based on ATM or IP.
Page4
Iu Interface Protocol Stack

Radio Network Layer
Control Plane RANAP User Plane Iu UP Protocol Layer
Transport Network Layer
Transport Network User Plane

SCCP MTP3-B M3UA SCTP SSCF-NNI SSCOP AAL5 IP IP M3UA SCTP
Transport Network Control Plane
Transport Network User Plane
GTP-U UDP IP AAL5
GTP-U UDP
IP
ATM
Data Link
ATM
Data Link
Physical Layer
Physical Layer
Page5
Protocols over the Iu Interface
RANAP
The RANAP protocol is used to process signaling message between

the SGSN and the UTRAN and manage the GTP connection over the Iu interface.
Broadband MTP
The broadband Message Transfer Part (MTP) is implemented by the MTP3 User Adaptation (M3UA) or Message Transfer Part layer 3broadband (MTP3B). The signaling messages of the upper layer are routed and forwarded through broadband MTP.
GTP-U
The GTP-U protocol uses the tunnel to transmit signaling or user data.
Page6
Boards Related to the Iu Interface

Iu Control Plane RANAP SGP RANAP SGP Iu User Plane GTP-U UDP IP AAL5 ATM/P L2 L1 GTP+ PFP/P FI
SCCP
MTP3B SAAL ATM/PHY
SCCP
M3UA SCTP PFP/PFI IP/L2/L1 PFP/PFI
HY
Page7
Contents
1. Basic Concepts
Page8
Iu over ATM
RANAP SCCP MTP3B SAAL(AAL5)
MTP3B link SAAL link PVC exchange ATM backbone network
RANAP SCCP MTP3B SAAL(AAL5)
ATM
ATM
GTP_U
IPOA
PVC exchange
GTP_U
UDP
IP
UDP
IP
Page9
AAL5
AAL5
Negotiation Data
Board Subrack Slot Front/ba ck ECU EPU 0 0 0/1 (Active/Standby) 12/13 (Active/Standby) PFI 0 12/13 Back AIC/AIC Front Front Subboard
Board PFI
Active port 0/12/0
Standby port 0/13/0
Work mode Active/standby
Page10
Negotiation Data
PVC traffic parameters
Item
User plane Control plane
Service Type
Uncertain rate Stationary rate
Peak Rate
100000 3708
User plane
SGSN
IP address of the user plane IP address of IPoA VPI/VCI
RNC
100.1.1.1
217.164.95.65
10.110.0.1/24 1/200
10.110.0.2/24
Page11
Negotiation Data
Control plane
SGSN
PLMN ID 46000
RNC
RNC ID
Signaling point code (SPC) VPI/VCI of MTP3B link1 A00
1234
401 1/100
VPI/VCI of MTP3B link2

SLC of MTP3B link1 SLC of MTP3B link2
1/101
0 1
Page12
Configuration Steps
Configuring Boards and Optical Interfaces
Performed on the CGP or SGSN CGP SGSN CGP
Step 1 2 3
Operation Configure the ECU. Add ECU-related process groups. Activate the port.
Command ADD BRD ADD PROCESSGRP ACT PORT
Page13
Configuration Steps
Configuring Control Plane
Step 4 Operation Command SET SIGATTR
Set signaling attributes.

Set the signaling attributes for the SGSN. Set the MTP3B attributes. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Configure an MTP3B originating signaling point code (OPC). Configure an MTP3B destination signaling point code (DPC). Configure an MTP3B link set. Configure an MTP3B signaling route. (Optional) Set traffic parameters. Configure an MTP3B signaling link. (Optional) Set the MTP3B timer.
Page14
ADD MTP3BOPC ADD MTP3BDPC ADD MTP3BLKS ADD MTP3BRT ADD TRAFFIC ADD MTP3BLNK SET MTP3BTMR
Configuration Steps
Step Operation Command Configure the signaling connection control part (SCCP). 12 13 14 Configure an OPC of the SCCP. Configure a DPC of the SCCP. Configure the subsystem number of the SCCP. Configure the RNC. 15 16 Configure the RNC information. Configure the 3G paging table. ADD RNC ADD IUPAGING
ADD SCCPOPC
ADD SCCPDPC ADD SCCPSSN
17
Configure the mapping between the RNC and the EPU
ADD RNCPFLNK
Page15
Configuration Steps
Configuring User Plane
Step 18 19 (Optional) 20 21 Operation Set the IP address for the Iu interface. Set traffic parameters. Configure an IPoA link destined for the RNC. Configure the route to the RNC user plane. Configure the mapping between the RNC and the UGFU. Command ADD IFIP ADD TRAFFIC ADD IPOA ADD IPRT
22 (Optional)
ADD RNCPFLNK
Page16
Step 1: Configure the ECU
ADD BRD:
Configure the ECU Example
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=0, METYPE=SGSN,

FBRDHTYP=UPBA3, APPTYPE=ECU;
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=1, METYPE=SGSN,
FBRDHTYP=UPBA3, APPTYPE=ECU;
Page17
Step 2: Add ECU-related Process Groups
ADD PROCESSGRP:
Set the two ECUs at SRN 0 and SN 0, and SRN 0 and SN 1 to
operate in active/standby mode, and then add related process

groups on the ECUs.
ADD PROCESSGRP: SRN=0, SN=0, PSN=1, PROCGRP=ECUGP_8;
Page18
Configure the EPU Board
ADD BRD:
Configure the EPI, the PFI in the back slot, and the relevant
subboards.
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=12, METYPE=SGSN, FBRDHTYP=MSPB0, BBRDHTYP=PFIA0, APPTYPE=EPU, BUPDBRDTYPE=AIC, BDOWNDBRDTYPE=AIC;
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=13, METYPE=SGSN, FBRDHTYP=MSPB0, BBRDHTYP=PFIA0, APPTYPE=EPU, BUPDBRDTYPE=AIC, BDOWNDBRDTYPE=AIC;
ADD BRDIP: SRN=0, SN=12, MSTYPE=PRIMARY, IPT=IPV4, IPV4="217.164.95.65";
Page19
Add EPU-related Process Groups
ADD PROCESSGRP:
Set the two EPUs at SRN 0 and SN 12, and SRN 0 and SN 13
to active and standby, and add EPU-related process groups on the EPU.
ADD PROCESSGRP: SRN=0, SN=12, PSN=13,

PROCGRP=EPUGP;
Page20
Step 3: Activate the Port
ACT PORT:
Activate the port of the SRN 0 and SN 12, and SRN0 and SN 13.
ACT PORT: SRN=0, SN=12, PORTID=1; ACT PORT: SRN=0, SN=13, PORTID=1;
MOD PORT:
MOD PORT: SRN=0, SN=12, PORTID=1, PORTTYPE=ATM, PEERSN=13, PEERPID=1, FRAMEFMT=SDH;
Page21
Planning the IP Address for the Iu Interface

IPoA link 10.110.0.2/24 10.110.0.1/24
100.1.1.1
217.164.95.65
RNC
Optical cable
SGSN
Logical IP
Page22
Step 4: Configure the Signaling Attributes for the Iu Interface
SET SIGATTR
Set or modify the signaling attributes of the local office. The attributes of the signaling network determine the signaling attributes supported by the local office.
Example
SET SIGATTR: IF=INVALID, IRF=INVALID, NF=LABEL24, NRF=LABEL14, BSSAPPF=ENABLE, SS7T=ITUT_SS7;
Page23
Step 5: Configure the OPC for the SGSN
ADD MTP3BOPC
This command is used to add MTP3B OPCs of the local office.
ADD MTP3BOPC: OPX=1, NI=NATB, OPC="A00",

OPN="SGSN9810 Iu interface";
Page24
Step 6: Configure the DPC for the RNC
ADD MTP3BDPC
Add the MTP3B DPC.
ADD MTP3BDPC: DPX=0, OPX=0, DPC="401", SLSSM=B0000, STPF=DISABLE, ADJF=TRUE, DPN="RNC Iu Interface";
Page25
Step 7: Configure the Signaling Link Set
ADD MTP3BLKS
Configure the MTP3B signaling link set between the SGSN and the RNC.
ADD MTP3BLKS: LSX=1, DPX=1, SLSM=B0000;
Page26
Step 8: Configure the MTP3B Signaling Route
ADD MTP3BRT
Configure the MTP3B signaling route between the SGSN and the RNC.
ADD MTP3BRT: RTX=1, DPX=1, LSX=1;
Page27
Step 9: Configure the traffic information for the IPoA link
ADD TRAFFIC
Add an entry about the IPoA link traffic.
The IPoA links of the user plane and control plane over the Iu interface use different types of QoS. This command must be executed before the MTP3B link is configured.
ADD TRAFFIC: IDX=30, SC=RTVBR, PCR=3113, SCR=2594, MBS=1000, CDVT=10240;
Page28
ATM Traffic Classes
Page29
Step 10: Configure the MTP3B Link
ADD MTP3BLNK
Configure the signaling link between the SGSN9810 and the RNC. When the configuration of this command takes effect, the SGSN9810 generates an SAAL link. An SAAL link corresponds to an MTP3B link. Example
ADD MTP3BLNK: LNK=1, IFSRN=0, IFSN=12, IFPORT=0, PVPI=1, PVCI=100, SRN=0, SN=2, PRN=0, LSX=1, SLC=0, STRAFI=30;
Page30
Step 11: Configure the MTP3B Timer
SET MTP3BTMR
The default value is recommended. If the default value is used, this command need not be configured.
Page31
Step 12: Configure the OPC of the SCCP
ADD SCCPOPC
Configure the OPC of the SCCP for the SGSN.

ADD SCCPOPC: OPX=1, NI=NATB, OPC="a00", SPN=IUONLY;
Page32
Step 13: Configure the DPC of the SCCP
ADD SCCPDPC
Configure the DPC of the SCCP for the SGSN.

The DPC of the SCCP must be the signaling point that is defined in the MTP3B layer.
ADD SCCPDPC: DPX=1, OPX=1, DPC="A00", LDP=nouse, DPN="RNC";
Page33
Step 14: Configure the subsystem number of the SCCP
ADD SCCPSSN
Configure the subsystem number related to the Iu interface for the SGSN.
ADD SCCPSSN: SSNX=1, SSN=SCMG, NI=NATB, DPC="401", OPC="A00", SSNNAME="scmg"; ADD SCCPSSN: SSNX=2, SSN=RANAP, NI=NATB, DPC="401", OPC="A00", SSNNAME="RANAP";
Note: SSN is the user of the MTP3B.
SCMG: SCCP management subsystem

RANAP: radio access network application part subsystem
Page34
Step 15: Configure RNC information.
ADD RNC
Configure the RNC information.
ADD RNC: RNCX=1, RNCMCC="460", RNCMNC="00", RNCID=1234, NI=NATB, SPC="401";
Page35
Step 16: Configure the 3G paging table.
ADD IUPAGING
This command is used to configure the information about the paging. The SGSN searches for the specific RNC based on the information, and then sends paging to the RNC through signaling.
Example:
ADD IUPAGING: LAI="460001234", RAC="01", RNCINDEX=1;
Page36
Step 17: Add relation link of RNC and EPU
add a direct user plane IP link between the RNC and the EPU. "Direct" means the link does not need to be routed by other EPU.
ADD RNCPFLNK
Page37
Step 18: Set the IP address for the user plane of the Iu interface.
ADD IFIP
This command is used to configure the IP addresses for both the active port and sub-interface on the EPU board.
ADD IFIP: SRN=0, SN=12, PN=0, IPT=PRI, IP="10.110.0.1", MSK="255.255.255.0", DESC="interface to RNC1";
IP1
IPOA
EPU
IP2
IP3 RNC
IP4 SGSN
Page38
Step 19: Define the IPoA link traffic on the user plane.
ADD TRAFFIC
Add a traffic record related to the IPoA link. The IPoA links of the user plane and control plane of the Iu interface use different types of QoS.
Example:
ADD TRAFFIC: IDX=30, SC=UBR, PCR=351416, CDVT=10240;
Page39
Step 20: Configure the IPoA link.
ADD IPOA
Configure the IPoA link for the user plane of the Iu interface.
ADD IPOA: SRN=0, SN=12, PN=0, VPI=1, VCI=200,
TP=STATIC_MAP, IP="10.110.0.2", TRAF=30, QOS=0;
Page40
Step 21: Configure an IP route.
ADD IPRT
Configure the IPoA route for the user plane of the Iu interface.
ADD IPRT: IP="100.1.1.1", MSK="255.255.0.0", GATE="10.110.0.2", PRE=60;
Page41
Checking the Control Plane Status
MTP3B link status
DSP MTP3BLNK: SRT=ALL;
SCCP DPC status
DSP SCCPDPC: SSNX=2, NI=NATB, DPC="401", SSN=RANAP;
SCCP subsystem status
DSP SCCPSSN: SSNX=2, NI=NATB, DPC="401", SSN=RANAP;
Page42
Checking the User Plane Status
The DSP GTPPATH command is used to display the user plane status.
DSP GTPPATH: GTPPATHTYPE=GTPU, SUBRACKNO=0, SLOTNO=12, PATHINTFTYPE=GU, IPTYPE=IPV4, PEERIPV4ADDR="100.1.1.1";
Page43
Contents
1. Basic Concepts
Page44
Iu over IP
RNANP SCCP M3UA SCTP
M3UA link
RNANP SCCP IP
M3UA
SCTP
IP
IP
GTP_U UDP
IP
GTP_U UDP
Page45
IP
IP
Iu over IP Network
10.110.0.3/24
R
10.10.10.2/24 10.110.0.1/24
DPC=3333
OPC=1111 SGP
IP address of the signaling plane = 10.11.12.12
100.1.1.1
EPU
l l l
ECU
RNC
M3UA IP=10.10.12.14 GTP-U: 217.164.95.65
SGSN
Ethernet interface Logical IP address
Page46
Configuration Procedure
Step Description Command Configure the hardware and ports. ADD BRD Configure board Configure process group 1 configure IP address Set port property Act port Configure M3UA 2 3 ADD PROCESSGRP ADD IFIP MOD PORT ACT PORT
Set the IP address for the EPU board.

Add the M3UA local entity.
ADD BRDIP ADD M3LE
Page47
Step 4 5 6 7 8 Description Configure M3UA. Add the M3UA destination entity. Add the M3UA signaling link set. Add the M3UA signaling route. Add the M3UA signaling link. Add the IP route to the destination entity. ADD M3DE ADD M3LKS ADD M3RT ADD M3LNK ADD IPRT Command
Page48
Step
9 10 11
Purpose
Configure the SCCP layer. Add the SCCP OPC. Add the SCCP DPC. Add the SCCP subsystem. Configure the RNC.
Command
ADD SCCPOPC ADD SCCPDPC ADD SCCPSSN
12 13 14
Add the RNC information. Add the 3G paging table.
ADD RNC ADD IUPAGING
Configure the mapping between the RNC and the EPU
ADD RNCPFLNK
Page49
Step
Purpose
Configure the user plane information. Configure the UPIU port on the user plane. Add routes. Configure the GTPU IP address
Command
ADD IFIP ACT PORT ADD IPRT ADD BINDGTPUIP
15(Optional) 16 17
Page50
Step 1: Configure the Hardware
ADD BRD
Add the ECU, EPU, or PFI.
ADD PROCESSGRP
Add the process group on the ECU and EPU. Refer to the information about Iu over ATM.
ADD IFIP
Configure the interface IP address of PFI.
MOD PORT, ACT PORT
Set the Ethernet port type and activate the port.
Page51
Step 2: Set the IP address for the EPU board
ADD BRDIP
This command is used to set the IP address for the EPU. This IP address is used to set up the M3UA link.
ADD BRDIP: SRN=0, SN=12, IPT=IPV4,

IPV4="10.10.12.14";
Page52
Steps 3 and 4: Configure the local entity and destination entity.
ADD M3LE
Configure the local entity.
ADD M3LE: LEX=0, NI=NATB, OPC="1111", LET=IPSP;
ADD M3DE
Configure the destination entity.
ADD M3DE: DEX=0, LEX=0, DPC="3333", SLSSM=B0000, DET=IPSP, ADJF=TRUE, PVER=RFC3332, DEN="rnc";
Page53
M3UA Entity Type
SGSN M3UA link
HLR
IPSP
IPSP
SGSN
M3UA link
SG
MTP3 link
HLR
ASP
SGP
SP
Page54
Steps 5 and 6: Configure the link set and route.
ADD M3LKS
Configure the link set.
ADD M3LKS: LSX=0, ADX=0, SLSM=B0000, WM=IPSP,

TM=LOADSHARE, LSN="LINKSET1";
ADD M3RT
Configure the M3UA route.
ADD M3RT: RTX=0, DEX=0, LSX=0, PRI=0, RTN="TO rnc";
Page55
Step 7: Configure the M3UA link.
ADD M3LNK
Configure the M3UA link.
ADD M3LNK: SRN=0, SN=2, PN=0, LNK=0, IPT=IPV4, LOCIPV41="10.10.12.14", LOCPORT=2096, PEERIPV41="10.11.12.12", PEERPORT=2907, CS=C, LSX=0, LKN="link 1", CHKSUMTYPE=CRC32;
Page56
Step 8: Configure the IP route for the control plane.
ADD IPRT
Configure the IP route for the control plane.
ADD IPRT: IP="10.11.12.12", MSK="255.255.255.0", GATE="10.110.0.3";
Page57
Step 9 through Step 13
Step 9 through Step 13 are used to configure the SCCP layer. The configuration procedure is the same as that for the Iu over ATM interface.
Page58
Step 14: Add relation link of RNC and EPU
add a direct user plane IP link between the RNC and the EPU. "Direct" means the link does not need to be routed by other EPU.
ADD RNCPFLNK
Page59
Step 15: Configure the PFI port on the user plane.
If the user plane and control plane use different physical
Ethernet ports, the following commands are required to

configure the port information and interface IP address for the user plane.
ACT PORT
ADD IFIP
In this example, the user plane and control plane use the
same port.
Page60
Step 16: Configure the route on the user plane.
ADD IPRT
Configure the route on the user plane.
ADD IPRT: IP="100.1.1.1", MSK="255.255.255.0", GATE="10.110.0.3";
Page61
Step 17: Configure the GTPU IP address
ADD BINDGTPUIP
Add IP address of a board to serve as the IP address of the GTP user plane.
ADD BINDGTPUIP: IPT=IPV4, IPV4=" 10.10.12.14 ", ITFDRT=IUPS;
Page62
Iu over IP Interface Status Checking
Check the control plane status.
DSP M3DE: DEX=1; DSP M3RT: RTX=1;
DSP M3LNK: SRT=LINK, SRN=0, SN=13, LNK=0;

DSP SCCPDPC: DPX=1; DSP SCCPSSN: SSNX=2, NI=NATB, DPC="401", SSN=RANAP;
Check the user plane status.
TST GTPPATH: GTPPATHTYPE=GTPU, PATHINTFTYPE=GU, IPTYPE=IPV4, LOCIPV4ADDR="217.164.95.65", PEERIPV4ADDR="100.1.1.1";
Page63
Thank you
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SGSN9810 Iu Interface Data Configuration

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Describe the protocol stack and main functions of the Iu interface.

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

2. Data Configuration for the Iu over ATM Interface

3. Data Configuration for the Iu over IP Interface

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

The Iu interface control plane uses the broadband SS7 network.

The transmission over Iu interface can be based on ATM or IP.

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Iu Interface Protocol Stack

Transport Network Layer

Transport Network User Plane

Transport Network Control Plane

Transport Network User Plane

GTP-U UDP IP AAL5

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Protocols over the Iu Interface

The RANAP protocol is used to process signaling message between

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Boards Related to the Iu Interface

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

2. Data Configuration for the Iu over ATM Interface

3. Data Configuration for the Iu over IP Interface

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

RANAP SCCP MTP3B SAAL(AAL5)

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Active port 0/12/0

Standby port 0/13/0

Work mode Active/standby

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

VPI/VCI of MTP3B link2

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Command ADD BRD ADD PROCESSGRP ACT PORT

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Set signaling attributes.

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Configure the mapping between the RNC and the EPU

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Step 1: Configure the ECU

Configure the ECU Example

ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=0, METYPE=SGSN,

ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=1, METYPE=SGSN,

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Step 2: Add ECU-related Process Groups

Set the two ECUs at SRN 0 and SN 0, and SRN 0 and SN 1 to

operate in active/standby mode, and then add related process

ADD PROCESSGRP: SRN=0, SN=0, PSN=1, PROCGRP=ECUGP_8;

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Configure the EPU Board

ADD BRDIP: SRN=0, SN=12, MSTYPE=PRIMARY, IPT=IPV4, IPV4="217.164.95.65";

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Add EPU-related Process Groups

ADD PROCESSGRP: SRN=0, SN=12, PSN=13,

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Step 3: Activate the Port

MOD PORT: SRN=0, SN=12, PORTID=1, PORTTYPE=ATM, PEERSN=13, PEERPID=1, FRAMEFMT=SDH;

Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Planning the IP Address for the Iu Interface