Company LOGO

Social Science 3 Jose Rizals Life, Works & Writings

CHAPTER 14: Rizal in London (1888-89)

www.company.com

Stay in London

Lived in London May 1888 to Mar. 1889 3 reasons why he stayed there: 1. To improve the his knowledge of the English Language 2. To study and annotate Morgas Sucesos de Las Islas Filipinas 3. London was a safe place for him to carry on his fight against Spanish Tyranny - Filipiniana studies - Completing annotating Morgas books - Wrote many articles in La Solidaridad - Penned Young Women of Malolos www.company.com Had romance with Gertrude Beckett

Trip across the Atlantic

- made friends in his Atlantic voyage - amazed some American and European passengers
-Had a chat with newspaper men but became disappointed Arrived on Liverpool May 24, 1888

Liverpool is a big and beautiful city and its celebrated port is worthy of its great fame. The entrance is magnificent and the custom house is quite good.
www.company.com

Life in London

- went to London May 25, 1888 - stayed as a guest at Dr. Regidors home - became a boarder at the Becketts by the end of May - was called Pearl of Man by Dr. Reinhold Rost - played Cricket and Boxing with Dr. Rosts sons.

www.company.com

Good and Bad News from home

Bad News Persecution of the Filipino patriots who signed the Anti-friar Petition of 1888 - Persecution of Calamba tenants - Furious attacks on Rizal by Senator Salamanca and Vida in the Spanish Cortes and by Desengaos (Wenseslao E. Retana) and Quioquiap (Pablo Feced) in Spanish newspapers - Rizals brother-in-law, Manuel Hidalgo was exiled in Bohol - Laureano Viado, his friend was arrested and jailed because copies of Noli were found in his house
www.company.com

Good and Bad News from home

Good News Rev. Vicente Garcias defended Noli against the attacks of the friars. Content of the letter We young Filipinos are trying to make over a nation and must not halt in our onward march, but from time to time turn our gaze upon our elders. We shall wish to read in their approval of our actions. We are anxious to learn of the Philippines past which we need to understand in order to plan intelligently for the future. We want to know all that our ancestors knew, and then add our own studies to theirs. Thus we shall progress the faster because we can go on from where they left off.
www.company.com

Annotating Morgas books

- spent many days in the reading room of the British Museum reading Morgas books and old stories of the Philippines -wrote a letter to Blumentritt on Sept. 17, 1888

- Mariano Ponce urged him to edit a newspaper but He refused.

www.company.com

Short visit to Paris and Spain

September 1888 - He visited Paris for a week - entertained in a gay French Metropolis by Juan Luna and his wife - He returned to London - Dec. 11, 1888 - He went to Spain - met Marcelo H. del Pilar and Mariano Ponce

www.company.com

Christmas in London

- Rizal returned to London on Dec. 24, 1888 and spent his Christmas and new year s day with the Becketts. - He sent a gift to Blumentritt and Dr. Carlos Czepelak - received a gift from Mrs. Beckett

www.company.com

Rizal becomes leader of Filipinos in Europe

- chosen to be honorary president - wrote a letter of thanks addressed to the members of Asociacion La Solidaridad on Jan. 28, 1889 Letter content - When defeated, never surrender - Great deal of integrity and much good will

www.company.com

Rizal and the La Solidaridad paper

Graciano Lopez founded Feb.15,1889 at Barcelona

La

Solidaridad

on

Marcelo H. del Pilar about their newspaper Rizal congratulated Lopez Jaena and the associates and wrote articles.

www.company.com

Writings in London

La Vision del Fray Rodriguez (The vision of Fray Rodriguez) -published at Barcelona
Letter to the Young Women of Malolos M.H. del Pilar Praise the young ladies of Malolos for their courage to establish a school where they could learn spanish despite the opposition of Fr. Felipe Garcia, Spanish parish priest of Malolos.

www.company.com

Letter to the Young Women of Malolos

- A Filipino mother should teach her children love of God, fatherland, and mankind - Filipino mother should be glad, like the Spartan mother - Filipino woman should know how to preserve her dignity and honor - Filipino woman should educate herself, aside from retaining her good racial virtues; - Faith is not merely reciting long prayers and wearing religious pictures, but rather it is living the real Christian way, with good morals and good manners.

www.company.com

First Article in La Solidaridad

www.company.com

First Article in La Solidaridad

www.company.com

ROMANCE WITH GERTUDE BECKETT

www.company.com

Adios, London!

March 19, 1889

www.company.com