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3G2G Handover and reselection

ISSUE 1.0
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Chapter 1 Cell selection and reselection

Chapter 2 Inter-system Hard Handover

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Slection de rseau

Mise sous tension / couverture retrouve

Dernier rseau et technologie daccs utiliss

Dernier rseau utilis

Rseau et technologie daccs prfrs de lutilisateur

Rseau prfr

Rseau et technologie daccs prfrs de loprateur

Liste des autres Rseaux

Liste des autres rseaux

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Slection dune cellule WCDMA

Squal et Srxlev sont les deux critres de slection dune cellule:

Ec/No: interference

Squal >0 Srxlev >0

RSCP: niveau de champ

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Le dclenchement de le re-slection

CPICH EcNo- qQualMin

Aucune possibilit de re-slection

SintraSearch(12dB)

Possibilit de re-slectionner seulement les cellules

SinterSearch(8dB) SsearchRAT(4dB)

intra-frquence WCDMA Possibilit de re-slectionner seulement les cellules WCDMA Possibilit re-slectionner les cellules WCDMA intra/interintra/inter-de frquence. frquence et inter-RAT.

Les paramtres de la cellule serveuse Sintrasearch, Sintersearch & SsearchRAT sont compars avec Squal (CPICH Ec/No - Qqualmin).

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10

Algorithme de reslection
UE dmarre les mesures GSM si Squal < sSearchRAT(4 dB) 1r rangement: de toute les cellules bas sur CPICH RSCP (WCDMA) & RSSI (GSM) Rs = CPICH RSCP + Qhyst1(0dB) Rn= Rxlev(n) - Qoffset1 (0 dB)

cellule WCDMA serveuse Calcule avec hysteresis

voisines WCDMA ou GSM calcules avec le paramtre offset

No

Rn (GSM) > Rs (WCDMA) And Rxlev (GSM) >QrxlevMin(-101dBm)

Yes

Le deuxime rangement seulement pour les cellules WCDMA bas sur CPICH Ec/No Rs = CPICH Ec/No + Qhyst2 (2dB) Rn=CPICH_Ec/No(n)-Qoffset2 (0dB)

re-selection dune cellule GSM re-selection de cellule WCDMA ayant la plus Grande valeur de R
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Chapter 1 Cell selection and reselection

Chapter 2 Inter-system Hard Handover

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Chapter 2 Inter-system Hard Handover 2.1 Introduction 3. 2 Handover Algorithm 3.3 Key Parameters

3.4 Signaling flow

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The Brief Introduction of 3G 2G Handover

Application scenarios

WCDMA FDD <>GSM

Characters

GSM is used as an access technology after handover Compressed mode should be used to help the measurement
Advantages

For coverage, it can solve the problems from one system to another system For capacity, it can enhance the utilizing efficiency of old equipments
Disadvantages

The flow is complicated, and it demands higher compatibility for equipments Demands more complicated UE

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Compressed Mode Initiated

The inter-system measurement (GSM measurement)

Measurement type:
GSM Carrier RSSI BSIC Identification BSIC Reconfirmation

The process of measurement: layer 1 filter, layer 3 filter

Measurement reporting Event reporting 2D Event: initiate GSM measurement 2F Event: stop GSM measurement

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Decision Algorithm
Les rsultats de mesure des cellules GSM voisines doivent satisfaire lquation suivante

AVE_RXLEV_NCELL(n)>AdjgRxLevMinHO

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BSIC Verification
Cellule cible trouve Commande de ISHO

Dclenchement ISHO

WCDMA

Mesures RSSI

Vrification BSIC

Le mobile se synchronise la cellule GSM avant lexcution du handover.

Vrifier lidentification de la cellule GSM voisine au cas o deux cellule GSM voisines ou plus utilisent la mme frquence BCCH.

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Chapter 2 Inter-system Hard Handover 2.1 Introduction 3. 2 Handover Algorithm 3.3 Key Parameters

3.4 Signaling flow

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Handover Algorithm
Mesures dans le mobile

CPICH RSCP Mobile entre en mode compress

CPICH Ec/No

GSM rapporte les mesures RSSI

Conditions sur les cellules vrifies?

CS Mobile entre en mode compress PS GSM rapporte les mesures BSIC

Initier Handover
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Decision Algorithm
Inter-system handover caused by coverage

Event reporting: 3A eventThe estimated quality value of the used UTRAN frequency is lower than a certain threshold, and that of the other system is higher than a certain threshold . Periodic reporting: EvaluationAccording to the periodic reported GSM RSSI measurement value and the BSIC confirming state of target cell of GSM system, and meanwhile the UE evaluates the GSM RSSI of target cell is greater than the absolute threshold, then consider the cell confirmed by BSIC.

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Decision Algorithm

Inter-system handover caused by non-coverage

Event reporting

3C event: The estimated quality value of the other

system is higher than a absolute threshold.

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Chapter 2 Inter-system Hard Handover 2.1 Introduction 3. 2 Handover Algorithm 3.3 Key Parameters

3.4 Signaling flow

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Key Parameters (I)

Inter-system handover caused by coverage parameters

Inter-system measurement initiated and stopped threshold: Considering the different demands of CPICH Ec/No and CPICH RSCP for PS domain and CS domain, the different 2D and 2F parameters are configured Inter-system measurement values (2D, 2F) CPICH Ec/No CPICH RSCP

BSIC confirmed (Optional)

Inter-system handover caused by coverage parameters configure the GSM RSSI threshold of CS domain and PS domain separately Using inter-system frequency quality handover threshold Configure the delay trigger time, hysteresis for each event
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Key Parameters (II)

Inter-system handover caused by non-coverage parameters

The period of inter-system measurement report The decision threshold for inter-system handover: configure the CS, PS, signaling separately Time delay trigger : configure BSIC with acknowledged and

unacknowledged mode
Inter-frequency measurement layer 3 filter coefficient and hysteresis Penalty time

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Chapter 2 Inter-system Hard Handover 2.1 Introduction 3. 2 Handover Algorithm 3.3 Key Parameters

3.4 Signaling flow

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Inter-system Handover Flow

UE
Node B SRNC CN 1. Relocation Required 2. Prepare Handover MSC BSC

3. Handover Request 4. Handover Request Ack

6. Relocation Command 7. DCCH : Handover from UTRAN Command

5. Prepare Handover Response

8. Handover Detect 9. Handover Complete 10. Handover Complete

12. Iu Release Command 13. Iu Release Complete

11. Send End Signal Request 14. Send End Signal Response

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Thank You
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