Energy Automation

SIPROTEC 5

Line Protection Devices

Copyright Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved. Energy Sector Energy Sector

Training objective
What you will learn Understanding the line protection product portfolio Major ordering features

New applications and new functions

Scope of functions and application templates

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Content

Content
Product portfolio New applications and functions Scope of functions and application templates

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Siprotec 5 Line Protection Product portfolio according marked segments

Transmission with 1/3pole tripping (7SA87 / 7SD87 / 7SL87 / 7VK87) tripping time < 1 cycle HW with expandable CTs, VTs (e.g. 1,5 CB application) and binary I/Os required Transmission, Subtransmission and Distribution with 3-pole tripping 7SA86 / 7SD86 / 7SL86 Tripping time < 1 cycle HW with expandable CTs, VTs (e.g. 1,5 CB application) and binary I/Os required 7SA84 / 7SD84

Tripping time > 1,25 cycles

Fixed amount of analogue and binary I/Os
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Siprotec 5 Line Protection Scope of devices

Definition by main protection functions and main differentiating features: 7 xx
7SA .. 7SD .. 7SL .. 7VK .. Distance protection Differential protection Dist. + Diff. protection = Breaker Management

yy
... 84 ... 86 ... 87 3pole tripping, HW not expandable 3pole tripping, HW expandable/changeable 1/3pole tripping, HW expandable/changeable

2 in 1

7SA84 7SA86 7SA87 7SD84 7SD86 7SD87 7SL86 7SL87 7VK87

Distance Protection Differential Protection Dist. + Diff. Protection Breaker Management
3pole tripping x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

Main Protection

Main Features
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1/3pole tripping Hardware extendable

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Siprotec 5 Line Protection Standard variants

Standard variants simplify the ordering process with regards to hardware configuration
The product code is automatically built within the Configurator
HW not expandable ! 1/3, 4I, 4U, 5BI, 8BO, 16 LED

7xx84
One type only !

Plug In modules
Free configuration on existing ports

7xx86/87
Type 1 Type 2 Type 3

HW expandable and changeable! 1/3, 4I, 4U, 1/3, 4I, 4U, 1/2, 4I, 4U, 7BI, 14BO, 16 LED 11BI, 9BO, 16 LED 13BI, 21BO, 16 LED

Type 4
Type 5

1/2, 4I, 4U,

1/2, 4I, 4U,

19BI, 30BO, 16 LED

21BI, 17BO(4P), 16 LED

Type 6
Type 7 Type 8 Type 9 Type 10 Type 11 Type 12

1/2, 4I, 4U,

1/2, 8I, 8U, 2/3, 4I, 4U, 2/3, 4I, 4U, 2/3, 4I, 4U, 2/3, 8I, 8U, 5/6, 8I, 8U,

15BI, 18BO(4HS), 16 LED

15BI, 20BO, 16 LED 31BI, 46BO, 16 LED 29BI, 23BO(4P), 16 LED 27BI, 34BO(4HS), 16 LED 27BI, 36BO, 16 LED 27BI, 33BO(8HS), 16 LED

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Siprotec 5 Line Protection Ordering configuration

All configuration criteria are coded within the Long Product Code
The first 5 digits define the Device Type device specific base price

The Hardware Configuration is based on common module system common price structure
The Functional Class defines the number of needed function points common price structure Significant Property (position 21) define major price offsets which cannot be addressed by function points. Actually used for 7SD/7SL only: 1 2 line ends 2 3 line ends 3 6 line ends device specific Add-On price

Example: 7SL87-AAAA-AA0-0AAAA0-AA2111-12111A-DAA000-000AA0-CH1BA1-CF0
Device Type Significant Property Functional Class
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Hardware Configuration

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Content

Content
Product portfolio New applications and functions Scope of functions and application templates

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Protection news New applications with one device

1,5 circuit breaker 2 breaker, double busbar

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Protection news Power Swing: Two functions

Power Swing Blocking (ANSI 68) Out-of-step protection (ANSI 78)

Avoids uncontrolled tripping of the distance protection Operates under symmetrical load conditions as well as during single-pole auto-reclose cycles Requires no settings Can be configured separately to block each distance zone
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Evaluates the impedance trajectory of the positive sequence impedance Provides a response characteristic with up to 4 impedance zones in the R/X plane Operates independently from settings of distance protection zones Increments counters depending on the point at which the impedance trajectory enters or exits the associated impedance zone
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Protection news New protection for STUB BUS

STUB differential protection (ANSI 87 STUB)
1,5 circuit breaker topology
BB 1

Separate function for STUB protection based on a differential protection principle Both CTs connected with one protection device (HW configuration with 8I/(8U) needed) No PDI communication required High speed 3pole tripping

QA1

mm

A-

STUB BUS protection area

QB
mm

Line

Activation through binary input by disconnector QB

Available for 7SA, 7SD, 7SL Settings similar to 87L except communication related parameters

QA2 mm

B-

BB 2

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System function news LOGs and Recording

LOGs
Fault LOG Operational LOG Sensitive ground fault LOG New: Setting history LOG New: User LOG New: Security LOG New: Device diagnosis LOG New: Physical device history LOG New: Communication LOG

Fault Recorder
Longer single fault records (20s with 8kHz sampling frequency) Longer total record time (e.g. 120s(8kHz), 1000s(1kHz) , ..) Start and save condition configurable Flexible configuration of channels (analog, binary, measurement values) Selectable sampling frequency (1kHz, 2kHz, 4kHz, 8kHz)

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Content

Content
Product portfolio New applications and functions Scope of functions and application templates

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2010 Line Protection Function library for line protection

ANSI
21, 21N

Function
Distance protection [3pol., grounded] Distance protection [isolated, compensated] Distance protection [1/3pol., grounded] Fault locator Synchronism check Undervoltage protection-3ph, 3pole Undervoltage protection-3ph, 1/3pole Undervoltage protection-V1, 3pole Undervoltage protection-V1, 1/3pole
Undervoltage protection-V1 invT Undervoltage protection-Vx Measures for weak and zero infeed 32 Power protection-3ph Directional I2-definite-time overcurrent protection 49 Thermal overload protection Instantaneous overcurrent protection, 1/3pole Instantaneous overcurrent protection, 3pole Overcurrent protection-3phase, 3pole Overcurrent protection-3phase, 1/3pole Overcurrent ground fault protection Breaker failure protection, 3pole Breaker failure protection, 1/3pole Overvoltage protection-3ph Overvoltage Overvoltage Overvoltage Overvoltage Overvoltage protection-V1 protection-V1comp protection-V0 protection-Vx protection-V2

ANSI
67
67N 68 68T 79 81 85/21 85/67N 87L 87 STUB

Function
Directional overcurrent protection-3phase, 3pole Directional overcurrent protection-3phase, 1/3pole Directional ground fault protection, 1/3pole Directional ground fault protection, 3pole Power swing blocking Out-of-step protection Auto. Reclosing
Overfrequency protection Underfrequency protection Teleprotection for distance protection Teleprotection for directional ground fault protection Line differential protection, 3pole Line differential protection, 1/3pole Stub differential protection Swich on to fault detection Inrush detection Measured values (standard and extended) Fault recorder Monitoring and supervision Trip-circuit supervision Test functions Phasor measurement CFC

21FL 25 27

27WI 32, 37 46, I2>dir 49 50 51 51N 51BF 59

Each device type offers a subset of

available functions !
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Application templates Overview

3-pole tripping functions only 1/3-pole tripping functions
Device Types Application Template
DIS Basic DIS MV compensated / isolated starpoint (with AR) DIS HV overhead line, solid earthed starpoint DIS Mho HV overhead line, solid earthed starpoint DIS HV overhead line, solid earthed starpoint, 1,5 CB DIS Mho HV overhead line, solid earthed starpoint, 1,5 CB DIFF Basic DIFF overhead line DIFF overhead line with transformer DIFF overhead line, 1,5 CB DIFF DIS Basic DIFF DIS HV overhead line, solid earthed starpoint DIFF DIS Mho HV overhead line, solid earthed starpoint DIFF DIS overhead line, 1,5 CB DIFF DIS Mho overhead line, 1,5 CB

7SA84 7SD84 7SA86 7SD86 7SL86 7SA87 7SD87 7SL87 7VK87 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

7VK87 - Basic ( AR, Sync., Breaker fail. prot.)

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Application template 7SD8 Diff overhead line

Busbar with single line feeder

BB

FG MP PDI/C CB

function groupe measurement point protection data interface/communication circuit breaker

7SD8: AT Overhead line

QA mm T1.1 T1.2 T5
U4 I1 I2 I3 I4 U1 U2 U3
MP VT-3ph 1 MP CT-3ph 1 MP VT-1ph 1

FG Line
I-3ph

FG CB 50 51 51N
SOTF U-1ph U-3ph I-3ph

25 50BF 79

U-3ph

27 59 81 FL
IF

87L FG PDC PDC PDI

PDI
Protection data interface 1

IF

Ctrl CB

SI

to BI CB QA BO

Tripping: 3pole only (7SD84/86) or 1/3pole (7SD87) Main1 = differential protection Emergency / Reserve = non directional overcurrent protection (50/51) CB functions: breaker failure protection(50 BF) , auto reclose (79), synch check (25) Supplementary: voltage(27/59) and frequency protection(81), external trip initiation, switch onto fault Basic configuration included (MP, FG, FN, FB, PDI)
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Application template 7SD8 Diff overhead line, 1,5 CB

1,5 circuit breaker topology
BB 1

7SD8: AT Overhead line for 1,5 CB

U1 U2
MP VT-1ph 1

Line
QA1

U3 I1 I2

FG Line
MP CT-3ph 1

FG CB A-QA
U-1ph U-3ph I-3ph IF IF

I-3ph

MN (+) 50 51 51N SOTF

25 50BF 79 Ctrl CB BI BO

mm

A-

I3 I4 U1 U2 U3

U-3ph
MP VT-3ph 1

27 59 81

FL

87 STUB 87
MP CT-3ph 1

QB
mm

U4 I1 I2 I3 I4
Protection data interface 2 MP VT-1ph 1

PD I
Protection data interface 1

to CB A- QA

FG CB B-QA
U-1ph U-3ph I-3ph IF

25 50BF 79 Ctrl CB BI BO

QA2 mm

B-

U4

PD I PD I

FG PDC 1 PDC
SI SI

PDC FG PDC 2

to CB B- QA

BB 2

FG MP PDI/C CB

function groupe measurement point protection data interface /communication circuit breaker

Tripping: 3pole only (7SD84/86) or 1/3pole (7SD87) Main1 = differential protection Emergency / Reserve = non directional overcurrent protection(50/51) 1,5 CB special: 2x breaker failure protection(50BF) , 2x auto reclose(79), 2x synch check(25), STUBBUS protection Supplementary: voltage(27/59) and frequency protection(81), external trip initiation, switch onto fault Basic configuration included (MP, MN, FG, FN, FB, PDI)
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Takeaways / Call to Action

Thank you !
SIPROTEC 5 line protection devices cover applications in transmission, sub transmission and distribution markets Quicker Application templates, copy/paste

Modular Perfectly tailored hardware and functionality

Safer Better
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Integrated monitoring and supervision New and improved functions

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