Energy Efficient Bandwidth Management in Wireless Sensor Network

Dnyaneshwar S Mantri
in_dm@es.aau.dk

Supervisor

Prof. Ramjee Prasad

Director, CTiF AAU, Denmark

Co-supervisor Prof. Shingo Ohmori

CTiF Japan

Dr. Jens Myrup Pederson

AAU, Denmark

Outline

Introduction Research challenges Need of Bandwidth management Research goals Milestones Expected outcome

Introduction
Wireless Sensor Network mainly consists of large number of sensors nodes.

These nodes are self-organize Low power Limited memory Low communication Bandwidth

Single or Multi-hop communication cooperative sensing, collection

Research challenges
Wireless sensor networks are used for remote monitoring and control application and they are application specific WSN have following operational challenges 1. Energy constraints 2. Limited storage and Computations 3. Scalability to a large number of sensor nodes 4. Synchronization 5. Low Bandwidth and high error rates

Need of Bandwidth Management

Wireless Sensor nodes have unique capability of transmission at different power levels With variation in transmission power, trade off exists between number of hops and overall Communication bandwidth available to individual nodes. Real time applications require guarantees in terms of throughput and end to end delay

As traffic introduced into the network is in the form of events, may cause congestion and leads to inefficient resource utilization [ Bandwidth ]

State-of-art

Research Goals
Design and propose a mechanism for dynamic allocation of available bandwidth with maximum utilization in WSN when nodes are mobile with following characteristics 1. Minimum delay and 2. Increase in energy efficiency

Milestones
WSN and state of the art in BWM Traffic analysis with mobility of nodes Design of analytical model Design of BWM framework and verify result with simulator

Expected outcome
Better solution to utilize available bandwidth when node density increases Increased energy efficiency in dynamic route allocation New direction to Cross layer design [ MAC + Network] Heterogeneous platform for WSN

Thank you!!

References
[1] Kazam Sharbey, Daniel Minoli, Taieb Zanti, Wireless sensor networks, technology, Protocols and applications, Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey 2007. [2] Bret Hull, Kyle Jamieson, and Hari Balakrishnan, Bandwidth Management in Wireless Sensor Networks, publications.csail.mit.edu/lcs/pubs/pdf/MIT-LCS-TR909.pdf, April 2003 [3] RAJA JURDAK Directed Broadcast with Overhearing for Sensor Networks ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks, Vol. 6, No. 1, Article 3, Publication date: December 2009. [4] Channa, M.I.; Memon, I., Real Time Traffic Support in Wireless Sensor Networks," Engineering Sciences and Technology, 2005, SCONEST 2005. [5] Liang Guo; Lee, W.C.; Metke, A.; Bansal, D., "Intra-Domain Routing Topology Bandwidth Management Architecture," Computer Communications and Networks, 2006. ICCCN 2006. Proceedings.15th International Conference on, vol., no., pp.2532, 9-11 Oct. 2006. [6] I-Shyan Hwang, *Bor-Jiunn Hwang, Ling-Feng Ku, Pen-Ming Chang, Adaptive Bandwidth Management and Reservation Scheme in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks, IEEE International Conference on Sensor Networks, Ubiquitous, and Trustworthy Computing (sutc 2008) DOI 10.1109/SUTC.2008 [7] SeongHwan Cho; Kee-Eung Kim, "Variable bandwidth allocation scheme for energy efficient wireless sensor network, Communications, 2005. ICC 2005. 2005 IEEE International Conference on , vol.5, no., pp. 3314- 3318 Vol. 5, 16-20 May 2005

References
Ozlem Durmaz Incel, Lodewijk Van Hoesel, Pierre Jansen, and Paul Havinga, Impact Of Network Density on Bandwidth Resource Management in WSN, University of Twente Publications 2005 [9] WOO, A AND CULLER, D. A, Transmission Control Scheme for Media Access in Sensor Networks, In Proceedings of the Seventh International ACM Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (MOBICOM) (Rome, Italy, 2001). [10] Neeraj kumar, Manoj kumar, R B Patel,Optimized Bandwidth Utilization for Real Time Applications In Wireless Sensor Network, 2010 international journal of Computer Applications (0975 8887) Volume 1 No. 6 [11] Nastasi, C.; Marinoni, M.; Santinelli, L.; Pagano, P.; Lipari, G.; Franchino, G.; , "BACCARAT: a dynamic real-time bandwidth allocation policy for IEEE 802.15.4," Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PERCOM Workshops), 2010 8th IEEE International Conference on , vol., no., pp.406-412, March 29 2010-April 2 2010 [12] Gerald Wagenknecht, Markus Anwander, Torsten Braun, MARWIS: A Management Architecture for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks J. Harju et al. (Eds.): WWIC 2008, LNCS 5031, pp. 177188, 2008. _c Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2008 [13] Furthmuller, J.; Kessler, S.; Waldhorst, O.P.; , "Energy-efficient management of wireless sensor networks," Wireless On-demand Network Systems and Services (WONS), 2010 Seventh International Conference on , vol., no., pp.129-136, 3-5 Feb. 2010 [14] Chitnis, M.; Pagano, P.; Lipari, G.; Yao Liang; , "A Survey on Bandwidth Resource Allocation and Scheduling in Wireless Sensor Networks," Network-Based Information Systems, 2009. NBIS '09. International Conference on , vol., no., pp.121-128, 19-21 Aug. 2009
[8]