Psychology In Linguistics

Linguistic in Psychology
Cooperation of Psychology and Linguistics

Psychology In Linguistics
In the study of linguistic history there are a number of linguistic experts who pay great attention to psychology. Von Humboldt (1767-1835), the German national linguistic experts have tried to examine the relationship between (linguistic) with the human mind (psychology). How, by comparing the grammar of different languages with nature nature nations speakers of that language. From the comparison it can be concluded that the language (grammar) of society determines the worldview the language of the speech community.

 Ferdinand de Saussure (1858-1913), linguistic experts Swiss nationals, have been trying to explain what exactly the language (linguistic) and how the language situation in the brain (psychology). And he said that everything is in a language

that is essentially psychological

Leonard Bloomfield (1887-1949), a linguistic expert American nation, in an attempt to analyze the language has been influenced by two conflicting streams of psychology, namely mentalism and behaviorism. But, now he is applying psychological theory of behaviorism in language theory now known as "structural linguistics" or "linguistic taxonomy".

Linguistic in Psychology
In the history of psychology, there are a number of psychologists concerned with the linguistic: John Dewey (1859-1952), an American psychologist, a pure empiricism. He has reviewed the language and its development by interpreting the linguistic analysis of child language based on the principles of psychology and will provide great assistance to the psychology of language in general. Karl Buchler he stated that human language has three functions that is, Kungabe are communicative acts are realized in the form of verbal, Appell is a request addressed to someone else and Darstellung is a depiction of the subject matter being communicated. Thus we see, Buchler define the language according to its function.

 Weiss, an American psychologist behaviorism. He acknowledges the mental aspects of the language. However, because of its form does not have the power of physical form, then its form it is difficult to be assessed or indicated? He is more likely to say that language as a form of behavior when one adjusts itself to the social environment. Weiss is one of the leading figures Behaviorist psychologies who have blazed the way for the birth of the discipline of psycholinguistics. Weiss has also raised a number of issues that must be solved by linguistics and psychology from the standpoint of behaviorism.

Cooperation of Psychology and Linguistics

Direct cooperation between the disciplines of linguistics and psychology actually began in 1860 that is by Heyman Steinthal a psychologist-turned linguist, and Moritz Lazarus a linguist-turnedpsychologist with a special journal issue to talk about the language of psychology angle linguistics and psychology. According to Steinthal, psychology may not be able to live without the science of linguistcs. Psycholinguistic basics according to some experts, in a book edited by Osgood and Sebeok