3D Holographic Projection Technology

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Contents

What is Holography Why Holography

Types of Holograms
How Holograms work Recording of hologram

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Reconstruction of hologram
Advances in technology Applications & Future scope Conclusion

What is holography
Holography

is a technique that allows the light scattered from an object to be recorded and later reconstructed. technique to optically store, retrieve, and process information.

The

Preserve

subject

the 3-D information of a holographed

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Why holographic display

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A

high resolution three dimensional recording of an object free 3D display

need for projection screen like images display

Glasses
No Life

Interactive

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Timeline of holography

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Types of Holograms

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A. Reflex

hologram

Illuminated

by a spot of white incandescent light source, from front-above image consists of light reflected by the hologram
multicolour holograms, makes images optically indistinguishable from the original objects

The

Produces

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B. Transmission hologram Viewed with laser light, usually of the same type used to make the recording Need light source behind them Virtual image can be very sharp and deep C.Computer-generated holograms No need for a real object Interference pattern is calculated digitally, using algorithms
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How holograms work

The time-varying light field of a scene with all its physical properties is to be recorded and then regenerated. Hence the working of holography is divided into two phases: Recording Reconstruction

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Recording of hologram

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Basic

tools required to make a hologram includes a red lasers, lenses, beam splitter, mirrors and holographic film are recorded in darker environment

Holograms

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Recording a hologram

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Laser : Red lasers, usually helium-neon (HeNe) lasers, are

common in holography. These are coherent light source.

Beam splitter: This is a device that uses mirrors and prisms to split laser beam of light into two beams. Object beam (directed onto the object) and Reference beam (travels directly onto the recording medium)
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Mirrors: These direct the beams of light to the correct locations Holographic film: Holographic film can record light at

a very high resolution, which is necessary for creating

a hologram. It's a layer of light-sensitive compounds on a transparent surface, like photographic film. Eg: Silver Halide Emulsion
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Process

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When the two laser beams reach the recording medium, their light waves intersect and interfere with each other. It is this interference pattern that is imprinted on the recording medium.
Hologram Recondtruction

Hologram Recording
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Reconstruction of hologram
The

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photographic plate is illuminated with original light source used for recording holograms.

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Reconstructing a hologram

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Capturing of holographic video

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By replacing the conventional holographic plate with a digital camera and an optoelectronic 2D screen, we can capture and display holographic video.

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Projection of holographic video

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Video hologram is coded into light modulators These light modulators are illuminated by coherent light beam source, to project video

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Projection of multicolour holographic video

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Advances in technology

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Touchable Tactile

holograms holographic with haptic

display feedback

Horizontal User

360 view of a image on table top interfacing integrated displays

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Applications & Future scope

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Educational applications
Marketing with 3D holographic display 3D simulation displays scientific visualization for

Improved virtual Reality and augmented reality Telepresence conferencing and video

Entertainment displays Military and Space Applications

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Holographic checkpoint for military, battlefield simulations Intense rooms real gaming

In future all displays like televisions, mobile phone displays, projector displays will be replaced by holographic displays

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Projected cost of Holographic system

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Conclusion

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Holographic Technology and Spectral Imagining has endless applications, as far as the human mind can imagine
In future, holographic displays will be replacing all present displays in all sizes, from small phone screen to large projectors

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References

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Holographic Projection Technology: The World is Changing.; Ahmed Elmorshidy, Ph.D JOURNAL OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS, VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2, MAY 2010 Capture, processing, and display of real-world 3D objects using digital holography; Thomas J. Naughton; 2010 IEEE Invited Paper Touchable Holography; Takayuki Hoshi; The University of Tokyo; 2009 Holographic 3-D Displays - Electro-holography within the Grasp of Commercialization; Stephan Reichelt, Ralf Haussler, Norbert Leister, Gerald Futterer, Hagen Stolle and Armin Schwerdtner (2010) How Holograms Work.; Wilson, Tracy V. 2010. HowStuffWorks, Inc. Downloaded November 05, 2010. <http://science.howstuffworks.com/hologram.html>
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Thank you
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Questions?
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