Engleski jezik III,

predavanja, deo 3

Nastavnik: mr Biljana Vasev

Syllabus :
- All tenses (12) - Conditionals (all types)

- Business terms (explanation in English)

- Translation from Serbian into English
(sentences)

- Passive - Discussion

Practice
1. Radim za ovu kompaniju vise od 30 godina i nameravam da ostanem ovde dok se ne penzionisem. 2. On je pisac. Pise od svoje dvadesetosme. Sve ukupno, napisao je 7 romana i 3 zbirke pripovedaka. 3. Zakasnili smo jer smo imali nekih problema sa autom. Dok smo mi stigli na zeleznicku stanicu, Suzan nas je bila cekala duze od 2 sata. 4. Bob prica na telefonu vec sat vremena.

Translation:
1. I have been working for this company for more than thirty years, and I intend to stay here until I retire! 2. He is an author. He has been writing since he was twenty-eight. Altogether, he has written seven novels and three collections of short stories. 3. We were late because we had had some car problems. By the time we got to the train station, Susan had been waiting for us for more than two hours. 4. Bob has been talking on the phone for an hour.

Future Simple
Form: Will + bare infinitive USE 1: To express a voluntary action Eg. I will send you the information when I get it. USE 2: A spur-of-the-moment decisions Eg. (The phone is ringing, if I decide to answer the phone I will say:) "I'll (I will) get it."

USE 3: "Will" to express a promise Eg. I will call you when I arrive. I promise I will not tell him about the surprise party.
USE 4: Conditional Type 1 Eg. If I am elected President of the US, I will make sure everyone has access to inexpensive health insurance.

The interrogative Will + subj + bare inf...

USE 5: Order or demand Eg. Will you help me move this heavy table, please?

Stop talking! Will you?!

The negative
Will + not + bare inf = wont + bare inf. Eg. I won't do all the housework myself! I won't tell anyone your secret.

Future Continuous Tense

Will + be + Present Participle
USE 1: Interrupted action in the future (a longer action in the future will be interrupted by a shorter action) Eg. I will be watching TV when she arrives tonight.
USE 2: Specific time in the future Eg. At midnight tonight, we will still be driving through the desert.

USE 3: Parallel actions in the future Eg. Tonight, they will be eating dinner, discussing their plans, and having a good time. USE 4: Atmosphere in the future Eg. When I arrive at the party, some people will be dancing. Others will be talking. A few people will be eating pizza.

Note:
*While I am finishing my homework, she will be making dinner. *Jane will be at my house when you arrive. (Non-continuous verb) - Will you still be waiting for her when her plane arrives? (interrogative) - At 8:00 PM tonight, John will not be washing the dishes. (negative)

Future Perfect
will + have + past participle
USE 1: Completed action before something in the future Eg. By next November, I will have received my promotion.

*By the time he gets home, she will

have cleaned the entire house.

USE 2: Duration before something in the future (non-continuous verbs)

Eg. By Monday, Susan will have had my book for a week.

- Will you only have learned a few

words till then? (interrogative) -He will not have completed the project before the deadline. (negative)

Future Perfect Continuous

will + have been + present participle

USE 1: Duration before something in the future Eg. Next year I will have been working for that firm for three years.
USE 2: Cause of something in the future Eg. Jason will be tired when he gets home because he will have been jogging for over an hour.

Explain:
He will be tired because he will be exercising so hard. He will be tired because he will have been exercising so hard.

Practice:
1. Necu zavrsiti ovaj test do 3h. 2. Bice vise od sat vremena kako razgovaraju kada Tomas bude stigao. 3. Koliko ces drzava posetiti dok ne napunis 50 godina? 4. Neces biti unapredjen dok ne budes ovde radio koliko i Tom. 5. On ce veceras uciti u biblioteci pa nece videti Dzenifer kad bude stigla.

Translation:
1. I will not have finished this test by 3 o'clock. 2. They will have been talking for over an hour by the time Thomas arrives. 3. How many countries will you have visited by the time you turn 50? 4. You won't get a promotion until you have been working here as long as Tim. 5. He will be studying at the library tonight, so he will not see Jennifer when she arrives.

THANK YOU FOR COMING!