Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Project Background
The Project is a 11 Storey Faculty of Built Environment, Lot 1520, Jalan Lingkungan Budi, University Malaya, housing a Library, Auditorium, Indoor car park, Class rooms, Admin Office, Lecturer rooms, and studios pertains to Architectural, Real Estate Management, Building Surveying & Quantity Surveying Studios. Land area 12,046 SQ.M Gross Floor area 20,619 SQ.M Nett Floor area 11,510 SQ.M
Why Green?
2005 Survey by Turner Construction Company on 665 green schools Building Occupants on the Benefits of Green School: Improved Community image, 87 percent Ability to attract and retain teachers, 74 percent Reduced Student adsenteeism, 72 percent Improved Student performance, 71 percent Lower 20-year operating costs, 73 percent
Target Rating
Baseline score | 21 POINTS GBI target score | 78 POINTS (GOLD)
GBI Score 0
Try Again 21
Certified 49 50 65 66
Silver 75 76
Gold
Platinum 85 86 100
BASELINE SCORING
TARGETED SCORING
1,504,908 1 2 3 4 5 Energy Efficiency Indoor Environmental Quality Sustainable Site Planning & Management Material & Resources Water Efficiency 35 21 16 11 10 3 9 7 2 0 5 9 7 2 0 27 182,500 17 21,780 14 10,000 7 32,000 6
Innovation
Total Score
7
100
0
21
0
23
7
78
421,976
2,173,164
PART 1
EE1
Minimum EE Performance
1 3
0 1
1 1
1 3
302,408 40,000
1
5
0
0
1
0
1
4
7,500
450,000
15
3 2 2 3
0
0 0 0 2 3
0
0 0 0 2 5
8
3 2 2 3 27
585,000
70,000 30,000 20,000 1,504,908
35
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
EE 1 - Minimum EE performance
AREA m2
Baseline
U-value w/m2degC a 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 WWR 0.25 0.14 0.49 0.48 T OTTV TT A x OTTV AREA m2
DESCRIPTION 1. WALL OTTV = 15a(1-WWR)Uw 1.1 SE Elevation - Front Elev 1.2 NW Elevation - Back Elev 1.3 SW Elevation - Left Elev 1.4 NE Elevation - Right Elev Sub-Total Wall OTTV 2. WINDOW OTTV = 6(WWR)Uf 2.1 SE Elevation - Front Elev 2.2 NW Elevation - Back Elev 2.3 SW Elevation - Left Elev 2.4 NE Elevation - Right Elev Sub-Total Window OTTV
3. WINDOW SOLAR GAIN = 194xCFxWWRxSC 3.1 SE Elevation - Front Elev 1548 3.2 NW Elevation - Back Elev 919 3.3 SW Elevation - Left Elev 2711 3.4 NE Elevation - Right Elev 2865 Sub-Total Window Solar Gain TOTAL OTTV
AVERAGE OTTV
59.80
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
EE 1 - Minimum EE performance
DESCRIPTION
AREA m2
MS 1525
U-value w/m2degC T OTTV TT A x OTTV AREA m2
1. WALL OTTV = 15a(1-WWR)Uw 1.1 SE Elevation - Front Elev 1.2 NW Elevation - Back Elev 1.3 SW Elevation - Left Elev 1.4 NE Elevation - Right Elev Sub-Total Wall OTTV 2. WINDOW OTTV = 6(WWR)Uf 2.1 SE Elevation - Front Elev 2.2 NW Elevation - Back Elev 2.3 SW Elevation - Left Elev 2.4 NE Elevation - Right Elev Sub-Total Window OTTV
5572.80 3793.63 6636.53 7151.04 23154.00 10681.20 3551.02 36663.56 37955.52 88851.30
1161 790 1383 1490 4824 387 129 1328 1375 3219 387 129 1328 1375 8043
4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 CF 1.13 0.9 0.9 1.09 SC 0.61 0.61 0.44 0.42
3. WINDOW SOLAR GAIN = 194xCFxWWRxSC 3.1 SE Elevation - Front Elev 1548.00 3.2 NW Elevation - Back Elev 919.00 3.3 SW Elevation - Left Elev 2711.00 3.4 NE Elevation - Right Elev 2865.00 Sub-Total Window Solar Gain TOTAL OTTV
33.43 51751.27 14.91 13703.06 37.64 102052.23 42.63 122135.91 289642.47 401647.77
AVERAGE OTTV
49.94
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
EE 1 - Minimum EE performance
DESCRIPTION 1. WALL OTTV = 15a(1-WWR)Uw 1.1 SE Elevation - Front Elev 1.2 NW Elevation - Back Elev 1.3 SW Elevation - Left Elev 1.4 NE Elevation - Right Elev Sub-Total Wall OTTV 2. WINDOW OTTV = 6(WWR)Uf 2.1 SE Elevation - Front Elev 2.2 NW Elevation - Back Elev 2.3 SW Elevation - Left Elev 2.4 NE Elevation - Right Elev Sub-Total Window OTTV 3. WINDOW SOLAR GAIN = 194xCFxWWRxSC 3.1 SE Elevation - Front Elev 3.2 NW Elevation - Back Elev 3.3 SW Elevation - Left Elev 3.4 NE Elevation - Right Elev Sub-Total Window Solar Gain TOTAL OTTV AREA m2 1548 919 2711 2865
Target
U-value w/m2deg C 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 a 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 WWR 0.25 0.14 0.49 0.48 T OTTV 3.60 4.13 2.45 2.50 TT A x OTTV 5572.80 3793.63 6636.53 7151.04 23154.00 4179.60 1389.53 14346.61 14852.16 34767.90 AREA m2 1161 790 1383 1490 4824 387 129 1328 1375 3219
AVERAGE OTTV
38.54
ROOF - U VALUE
Original Design Revised Design U Value with insulation to roof slab or underneath metal sheet (W/m2K) 0.537 0.235 2.762 0.537
Type
Description
U Value (W/m2K)
Area 1
Area 2 Area 3 Area 4
Existing Weighted Roof U-Value is 1.89 W/m2K Improved Roof U Value with Insulation Layer to Underneath of the Metal Sheet and the concrete slab, improved U Value is 0.50 W/m2K
Therefore, comply to MS 1525:2007, with heavy duty (Above 50 kg/m2) Maximum Allowable U Value for Roof of 0.6 W/m2K
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
EE 1 - Minimum EE performance
Target
EMS is provided with the following features: Maximum Demand Limiting Programme Monitoring of Electrical and Water usage
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
EE 1 - Minimum EE performance
Air Conditioning System Cost Base Building Proposed Peak Load (RM) 580 420 RM/RT 5500 7500 Total Cost (RM) 3,190,000.00 3,150,000.00
Proposed Building 420 RT 3 nos. of 150RT 0.62 Multi Zone c/w VAV Constant Speed AHU boxes Constant Speed Fan Variable Speed Fan Motor Motor 3.52 4.13 Base Building 580 RT 2 nos.of 300RT 0.75
Total Peak Load Chiller Selection Chiller kW/RT AHU Cooling Tower Total System COP
No additional cost for higher efficiency system due to the reduced cooling load
Minimum Load for Chiller System to Operate Minimum Operating Load for Chiller Scenario 1 Scenario 2 Scenario 3 Scenario 4
20% of 150RT Auditorium L8 Office Half Lev 9 and Half Level 10 Half Level 8 Office and Half Level 9
Separate metering provided for Major Load Centre exceeding 100 KVA such as :
Lighting Load Air-conditioning and Mechanical Ventilation System Plug Load
ENERGY EFFICIENCY EE 4 - Renewable Energy STRATEGY To install PV modules on roof top above cooling tower area PV Required = 20 kWp (=1.5% of total electricity consumption) Power generated by PV modules = 1300 kWH/KWp/yr x 20 kWp = 26,000 kWH/yr Area Required = 20 kWp x 13 sqm/kWp = 260 sqm ADDITIONAL COST Cost of PV modules per kWp = RM22,500.00 Total cost for PV modules = RM22,500 x 20kWp = RM450,000.00
The BEI is calculated using Dynamic Load Simulation Software E-Quest Total AC 2354 hours per year BEI corrected to 2700 hours BEI is 120kWH/m2/year
15 15 60 15
8 8 60 15
23 55 580 56 Water Cooled Chiller 2 nos of 300RT Screw Chiller 20% R134a 2 nos. of 360RT Constant Speed AHU Airfoil blade 600 Not provided
24 55 411 40 Water Cooled Chiller 3 nos of 150RT Screw Chiller 20% R134a 3 nos of 200RT Variable Speed AHU with VAV boxes Airfoil blade c/w VSD 500 Provided
5.02 0.70 0.025 0.050 0.064 0.160 0.999 3.520 175 201 0 201
5.67 0.62 0.018 0.050 0.064 0.100 0.852 4.127 100 115 26000 112
commissioned according to ASHRAE Guideline 02005 to verify that the HVAC systems achieve the owners project requirements. The Commissioning Process will be used to achieve, verify, and document the performance of facilities, systems, and assemblies to ensure that they meet defined objectives and criteria specialist will be appointed at the onset of the design process to verify that comprehensive precommissioning and commissioning is performed for all the building's energy related systems
Construction Phase
original design intent is not compromised and upon completion of the fit-out works, verify and fine-tune the installations to suit least 50% occupancy), the commissioning specialist shall carry out a full post/re-commissioning of the building's energy related systems to verify that their performance is sustained in conjunction with the completed tenancy fit-outs
analyze energy consumption including reading of sub-meters Limiting program within 12 months of practical completion (or earlier if there is at least 50% occupancy).
Three maintenance personnel (50% of permanent building maintenance team ) will be employed to be on-board one (1) to three (3) months before practical completion and to fully participate in the Testing & Commissioning of all building energy services. A designated building maintenance office that is fully equipped with facilities (including tools and instrumentation) and inventory storage will be provided
PART 2
EQ1 EQ2 EQ3 EQ4 EQ5 EQ6 EQ7 EQ8 EQ9 EQ10 EQ11 EQ12 EQ13 EQ14
Minimum IAQ Performance Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) Control Carbon Dioxide Monitoring and Control Indoor Air Pollutants Mould Prevention Thermal Comfort: Design & Controllability of Systems Air Change Effectiveness Daylighting Daylight Glare Control Electric Lighting Levels High Frequency Ballasts External Views Internal Noise Levels IAQ Before & During Occupancy
1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 21
1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 8
1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 9
1 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 17
Establish minimum outdoor air requirement based on ASHRAE 62:2007 and UBBL 1984 3rd Schedule
Outdoor Air Requirement Place Auditorium 5 Library Computer Room 5 Lecture Room 1 to 8 5 Studio Ukur 1 Studio Senibina Faculty Meeting Room 10 Lecturer's Room 5
ASHRAE 62 5 cfm/seat 5 cfm/pax 10 cfm/pax 7.5 cfm/pax 10 cfm/pax 10 cfm/pax 5 cfm/pax 5 cfm/pax
Selected 5 cfm/seat 5 cfm/pax 10 cfm/pax 7.5 cfm/pax 10 cfm/pax 10 cfm/pax 10 cfm/pax 5 cfm/pax
To ensure good indoor air quality, Code of Practice on Indoor Air Quality 2005 will be adopted The amount of CO2 will not exceed C1000 ppm for an eighthours time-weighted average Demand Control Ventilation system will be installed to reduce energy consumption when there is low level occupancy CO2 sensors will be installed at all main return points on each floor for continuous monitoring
CO2 Sensor
DDC
Damper Actuator
Provision to use low VOC paint and coating, carpet or flooring throughout the building and encourage to use low VOC adhesive and sealant Use product with no added urea formaldehyde.
To prevent leakage through floors especially at toilet areas and areas exposed to weather To provide waterproofing to all the wet areas To ensure waterproofing is applied correctly by the specialist
Two design parameters to be considered are; Relevant design temperatures as per AHSRAE 55/MS 1525 Air velocity in the region of 0.15 m/s to 5.5 m/s
Comfort controls for occupants considered; Zoning of perimeter due to higher radiant heat through windows Apply VAV system according to different zoning Limit of VAV airflow to meet design noise level Room thermostat to be located at strategic locations within each zone to achieve comfort conditions
VAV Box
EQ8 Daylighting
Eliminate glare from: Direct SUNLIGHT and maintain workspace LUX less than 2,000 Diffuse SUNLIGHT for occupant-workspace at viewing angles of 15 to 60 from the horizontal at eye level Manual roller blinds will be adopted
High frequency ballasts will be used for all fluorescent lamps The primary advantage of high-frequency fluorescent lighting is the improvement of efficacy relative to lighting systems with 60Hz magnetic ballast High-frequency operation also reduces the possibility of perceptible lamp flicker that is sometimes associated with low-frequency ballast, as the lamp phosphors are refreshed more often
Allows more than 60% of the NLA has external views through windows Open Plan Concept will be adopted Meeting rooms , store and archive rooms will be located away from windows Low cubicle partition vision glass panels will be used Purpose is to create a pleasant working environment thus higher work productivity
Establish noise criteria depending on space usage Minimize noise from building services Also consider noise breakout from other sources
Recommended Noise Level Spaces Auditorium Library Lecture Rooms Studios Lecturer's Rooms NC 35 30 35 35 35 dBA 40 40 40 40 40
Sample Calculation
Summary of Noise NC Glazing STL Lecture Room AHU InDuct Noise Lecture Room AHU Room Wall Lecturer's Rooms AC Unit 35 30 30 N/A dBA 40 31 33 30
Estimated sound pressure for AHU fan End relection Attenuation due to lined duct (6 meter) Attenuation due to lined elbow Power level split from branch to terminals Power level split from main duct to branch duct Sub Total Selected Silencer spec Total for Supply Similar Value for Return Resultant Value A-scale weighting factor Adjusted Spectrum to A scale Total dB Total dB Resultant dBA In-Duct Noise Transmission through Supply Air Duct Frequency (Hz) 500 1000 91 88 -1 -18 -24 -14 -16 -6 -6 -10 42 -18 24 24 27 -3 24 25 31 -10 32 -20 12 12 15 0 15 63 88 -12 -3 -7 -6 -10 50 -10 40 40 43 -26 17 125 88 -8 -3 -7 -6 -10 54 -12 42 42 45 -16 29 29 250 85 -4 -12 -12 -6 -10 41 -15 26 26 29 -9 20 2000 86 -24 -18 -6 -10 28 -19 9 9 12 1 13 17 4000 80 -30 -18 -6 -10 16 -10 6 6 9 1 10 8000 72 -30 -18 -6 -10 8 -2 6 6 9 -1 8 12 18 31 31 dBA 96
Noise Transmission through AHU Room Wall Frequency (Hz) 500 1000 65 59 21 30 44 54 -4 -3 4 0 -3 0 1 0 16 33
AHU Noise after Casing Loss 125 thk brick wall Acoustic Treatment STC 35 Ceiling Form/RA Duct Correction Total Value outside AHU Room A-scale weighting factor Adjusted Spectrum to A scale Total dB Total dB Resultant dBA
63 73 10 17 -2 48 -26 22
125 73 15 12 -2 48 -16 32 32
250 68 18 29 -4 25 -9 16
2000 57 33 39 -5 0 1 1 4
4000 40 33 46 -5 0 1 1
8000 43 33 46 -5 0 -1 -1 3 6 33
dBA 66
33
A building flush-out will be performed at the end of the construction prior to occupancy to reduce indoor air quality contamination All ventilation air filters will be changed after the flush-out Pressure sensor to detect filter blockage Purging to eliminate bad odors and improve air quality especially for building space that does not have adequate openable windows Ventilation of the encapsulation, hood or extraction type should be provided so that the spread of contaminants is prevented Building materials and surface finishes should not contain any substances that emit chemicals, bacteria or fungi
A post-occupancy comfort survey of building occupants will be conducted within 12 months after occupancy/building completion. The survey will be collected by a neutral third party and respondents are to be remained anonymous. Measured data will be compared to ASHRAE STD 62.12007, STD 55-2004, MS 1525-2007 and Code of Practice on Indoor Air Quality 2005 The survey will cover the following: Lighting comfort Temperature comfort Acoustical comfort Ventilation comfort Day lighting/views comfort Perceived productivity
Preliminary Draft
PART 3
SM1 Site Selection SM2 Brownfield Redevelopment SM3 Development Density & Community Connectivity SM4 Environment Management SM5 Earthworks - Construction Activity Pollution Control SM6 QLASSIC SM7 Workers' Site Amenities SM8 Public Transportation Access SM9 Green Vehicle Priority SM10 Parking Capacity SM11 Stormwater Design - Quantity & Quality Control SM12 Greenery & Roof SM13 Building User Manual TOTAL
1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 16
1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 7
1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 7
1 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 14
21,780 21,780
Site is not within farmland, forest reserve, wetlands, Mean High Water Spring and 20m lake, river and stream.
SUSTAINABLE SITE PLANNING & MANAGEMENT SM3 Development Density & Community Connectivity
A. Conservation On previously developed or graded site, restore or protect a minimum of 50% of the site area (excluding the building footprint) with native or adaptive vegetation. Native or adaptive plants are plants indigenous to a locality or cultivars of native plants that are adapted to the local climate and are not considered invasive species or noxious weeds. Applicable to landscaping on rooftops and roof gardens so long as the plans meet the definition of native or adaptive vegetation. Total Site Area = 12,046 m2 Building Footprint = 3,334 m2 Balance area = 8,712m2 50% of balance area = 8,712/ 2 = 4,356m2 Existing Hard & Soft Landscape Area Ground Level = 4,659 m2 Roof garden Level = 336 m2
B. Open Space Reduce by 25%, the development footprint (defined as the total area of the building footprint, hardscape, access road and parking) and/or provide vegetated open space within the project boundary to exceed the local zonings open space requirement for the site by 25% Total site area = 12,046m2 Assuming10% open space requirement = 1,205m2 Additional 25% open space = 1,205 X 0.25
= 301m2 Additional vegetated open space by converting car park premix surfaces to grass crete pavers: = 990m2 990/1,205 = 82% > 25% Compliance to SM 4 Part B (Open Space)
SUSTAINABLE SITE PLANNING & MANAGEMENT SM5 - EARTHWORKS CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY POLLUTION CONTROL
During Construction, disruption to the natural hydrology will occur and they can be mitigated by due diligence site planning and storm water design and with the provision of : Implement an Erosion & Sediment Control (ESC) Plan Proper site management of surface water run-off treatment. Increasing or improving ground surface infiltration. Elimination of contamination sources. Proper handling of contaminants and disposal. Removing pollutants from storm water run-off. Provision of silt-traps prior to final discharge to exist drains and waterways. Maintain as much as possible the existing vegetation during conceptual design.
Subscribe to independent method to assess and evaluate quality of workmanship of building project based on CIDBs CIS 7: Quality Assessment System for Building Construction Work (QLASSIC) to achieve quality of workmanship Must achieve a minimum score of 70%
Reduce pollution from construction activities by controlling pollution from waste and rubbish from workers. Create and implement a Site Amenities Plan for all construction workers associated with the project. Provide proper accommodation in site completed with electric and water supply, septic tank to treat sewer water, waste collection centre and recycle bins. Provide first aid box and sport facilities such as sepak takraw and straightly no open burning in site.
Bus Stop 500m from site Buses travels within and beyond campus
Provide preferred parking for low-emitting and fuel efficient vehicles for 5% of Full-Time Equivalent
Provide preferred parking for carpools for 5% of the total provided parking spaces. Provided 148 nos. 5% of 148 7 nos.
Disruption to the natural hydrology can be mitigated by diligence site planning and storm water design by:
Part A - Hardscape & Greenery Application Provide any combination of the following strategies for 50% of the site hardscape (including sidewalks, plazas and parking lots) Shade (within 5 years of occupancy). Paving materials with Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) of at least 29. Open grid pavement system
Part B Roof Application Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) for lowsloped roof < 2:12 78
Provide Building user manual which documents passive & active feature that should not be downgraded
PART 4
2 2
0 0
0 0
1 1
1
1 1
1
0 1
1
0 1
1
1 1
10,000
2
2 11
0
0 2
0
0 2
1
1 7
10,000
Reuse building materials and products to reduce demand for virgin materials and reduce creation of waste. Reused products/materials constitutes 2% of the projects total material cost value.
Increase demand for building products that incorporate recycled content materials in their production Use of materials with recycled content is such that the sum of post-consumer recycled plus one-half of the pre-consumer content constitutes 10% (based on cost) of the total value of the materials in the project
Encourage environmentally responsible forest management Where 50% of wood-based materials and products used are certified
STRATEGIES All timber doors used in the building to be of MTCC and FSC certified wood products
Facilitate reduction of waste generated during construction and during building occupancy that is hauled and disposed of in landfills STRATEGIES
During Construction Provide dedicated storage area for collection of nonhazardous materials for recycling
During Building Occupancy Provide permanent recycle bins on each floors except for mechanical and car park floors and also at Refuse Collection Centre
ADDITIONAL COST
MATERIALS & RESOURCES MR6 Construction Waste Management Develop and implement a construction waste management plan that, as a minimum identifies the materials to be diverted from disposal regardless or whether the materials will be sorted on site or comingled. Quantify by measuring total truck loads of waste sent for disposal Recycle and/or salvage 50% volume of non-hazardous construction debris STRATEGIES
Specify in Tender Documents Set up Construction Waste Sorting Guidelines Identify relevant debris/ waste storage area Record waste sent for disposal
Non ozone depleting gas not limited to ACMV system but also other systems such as fire suppression system. Zero ozone depleting gas as follow; R134a HFC refrigerant gas R410a HFC refrigerant gas, if any Fire suppression system such as Argonite
PART 5
WE1 Rainwater Harvesting WE2 Water Recycling WE3 5 Water Efficient - Irrigation/ Landscaping Metering & Leak Detection System Total
2 2 2
0 0 0
0 0 0
1 0 2
2,000 -
2
2 10
0
0 0
0
0 0
1
2 6
25,000
5,000 32,000
Encourage rainwater harvesting that will lead to reduction in potable water consumption.
RAIN FALL COLLECTED YEARLY Rainfall (mm) Runoff Coe. Roof Area (m2) Q (l) Diverted Nett Colelcted
2,495.60
0.80
2,279.00
4,549,977.92
54,696.
4,495,281.92
Assumption: 115 Staffs at 20 Gal per day, and 1200 Students at 10 Gal per day Estimated Daily Demand = 14,300 gal per day Estimated yearly at 36 weeks @ 5 days week = 2,574,057 gal per year 17% Demand = 437,642 gal or 1,989 m3 Existing Design provided with 2 Rain Water Harvesting Tank at 1,500 gal each Provide additional Rainwater Harvesting Tank at 1,500 gal per tank, and capable of harvesting 1,989 m3 of water which is replacing 17% of portable water
THEREFORE, Harvested and Stored for irrigation use >15% of Portable Water Demand, and Points Earned = 1
WATER EFFICIENCY
127 19,756
Total water required for irrigation= 379,310 gal or 1,724 m3 per year Provide 3 Rainwater tank capturing 1,989 m3 per year, One additional Tank Cost RM 2,000.00 Therefore, No requirement of Portable Water required, GBI Points Earned 2 Points
Showerheads:
Grohe 28368000 (3.97L/min)
WATER EFFICIENCY
WE5 Metering & Leak Detection System
Locate digital sub-meter at major water usage area to record usage and monitor leakage All sub-meters linked back to EMS for monitoring and detection of leakage
AC Make Up Tank
Toilet
Irrigation
Cafeteria
PART 6
Part 6 - Innovation
PART ITEM POINTS BASE MS 1525 TARGET COST
200,000
TOTAL
421,976
Condensate water recovery (accounting for at least 50% of total AHUs/FCUs for use as cooling tower make up water etc
STRATEGY To recover condensate water into a/c make up tank
Hence, the generated condensate water is estimated to be Q (l/s) = 1445kW x 0.20 / 2438kJ/kg x 1 L/kg = 0.12 L/s
Daily condensate water generation = 0.12 L/s x 3600 s/hrs x 10 hrs/day x 0.8DF = 3456 Liter/day (3.5m3/day)
System SiM Silicate Paint (light colour) Water base Acrylic Solvent base Acrylic / Silicone Paint Poly-Urethane
Other Innovations to be included: Refrigerant leakage detection and recycling facilities Auto Condenser Tube Cleaning System Non-Chemical Water Treatment for Cooling Tower
To provide at least one principle participant of the project team shall be a Green Building Index Accredited Facilitator
RETURN ON INVESTMENT
RETURN ON INVESTMENT AREA Base BEI Proposed BEI Different Tariff Amount save Total Amount Required Simple Pay Back 11,510 m2 175 kWh/m2/year 100 kWh/m2/year 75 kWh/m2/year 0.41 RM/kWh 353,932.50 RM per year 2,173,163.72 RM 6.14 year