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Agenda
What is Automatic Storage Management (ASM)
Functionality and architecture
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ASM utilities Oracle Database11g ASM beta features Customer proof points Summary
Volume Manager
1MB/128KB striping Flexible mirroring Online disk reconfigurations and automatic rebalancing File System Even data distribution with optimal performance Automatic file management using Oracle Managed Files (OMF) Cluster support with Oracle Clusterware
+DATA
datafiles file1 filen controlfile redolog1
SGA
ASM file extents
An Integrated Solution
ASM
Service Requests
DB Processes
LUN
DB I/O
No addition cost!
Normal Operation
Monitor capacity & availability Provision capacity
Reduce significantly
LUN mgt (larger LUNs) Less frequent DBA & sys admin interaction Manual error prone tasks Troubleshooting Expanding Capacity
2. SQL*Plus interface
3. ASMCMD tool
Describes a disk group (number, name, size related info, state, and redundancy type) Contains one row for every disk discovered by the ASM instance, including disks that are not part of any disk group. Has the same columns as V$ASM_DISKGROUP, but to reduce overhead, does not perform a discovery when it is queried. Has the same columns as V$ASM_DISK, but to reduce overhead, does not perform a discovery when it is queried. Contains one row for every ASM file in every disk group mounted by the ASM instance. Contains one row for every template present in every disk group mounted by the ASM Contains one row for every alias present in every disk group mounted by the ASM Contains one row for every active ASM long running operation executing in the ASM identifies databases using disk groups managed by the ASM instance
V$ASM_TEMPLATE
V$ASM_ALIAS V$ASM_OPERATION
V$ASM_CLIENT
3. ASMCMD tool
Empower the Sys Admin and DBA
ASM File Management Interactive Unix shell-like CLI for ASM file administration
ASMCMD> ls
ASM Utilities
Wizard walk-through
Create migration requests Schedule migration requests Report/monitor status of migration