Chapter 1

Management and Energy

Optimization
By
I Wayan Widhiada,ST, MSc, PhD
Instructor: I WAYAN WIDHIADA, S.T,MSc, PhD
E-mail : widhiwyn@yahoo.com
Phone: 0361-3608029/ 081338300256
Office: Ruang Dosen Teknik Mesin, Kampus
Bukit Jimbaran Bali
Office hours: 8.00- 12.00 Monday to Friday or
By Appoitment

INSTRUCTOR INFORMATION
How to create the mathematical model by
Steady State Methods
How to create the model into simulation in
MATLAB/Simulink
How to analyze the steady response
How to optimize the energy system
Course Descriptions
1. Fourer, R., D. M. Gay, B. W. Kernighan, AMPL: A
Modeling Language for Math Programming
Package, Duxbury Press, 1999.
2. Loucks, D. P., J. R. Stedinger and D. A. Haith,
Water Resources Systems Planning and Analysis,
Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, 1981
3. Schrage, L., Optimization Modeling with LINGO,
Lindo Systems, 1999.
4. Katsuhiko Ogata, Modern Control Engineering
Reference Book
SOFTWARE
Simulink Design Optimization
Simulink Design Optimization provides
interactive tools, functions, and Simulink blocks
for estimating and tuning Simulink model
parameters using numerical optimization. An
interactive tool lets you automatically estimate
model parameters such as friction and
aerodynamic coefficients from test data to
increase model accuracy. You can preprocess test
data, select model parameters to estimate, start
an optimization, and validate estimation results.
Course works : 15%
Presentation : 15%
Attendance : 5%
Mid Term : 30%
Final Examination : 35%

Evaluation
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 SYSTEMS APPROACH
A critical element of sustainable economic development
(Planning, management and desIgn)
To critically analyze the true economic costs, benefits and
environmental consequences of projects
Systems analysis involves the construction and linkage of
mathematical models of the physical and economic
subsystems associated with resource allocation systems
Most systems models are based on statements of basic
conservation laws (mass, energy, and momentum), but they
can also be empirical or statistical.
Systems analysis models are generally broken down into two
categories: simulation models and optimization models.
GENERAL DIAGRAM OF THE SYSTEM
ENERGY
SYSTEM
INPUT OUTPUT
POLICIES
PARAMETERS
1.2 SIMULATION AND OPTIMIZATION
MODELS

Simulation models are used to predict a systems response
to a given design configuration with great accuracy and
detail, and to identify the probable costs, benefits, and
impacts of a project (predicts the outcome of a single,
specified set of design or policy variables)
Optimization models provide a means of reducing the
number of alternatives which need to be simulated in
detail, i.e., screening them. Optimization models are
generally used for preliminary evaluation or screening of
alternatives and to identify important data needs prior to
extensive data collection and simulation modeling
activities.
1.3 Model Building Process
The process of developing the mathematical simulation and
optimization models which represent the system under
investigation consists of several steps :
1. The first step, problem identification
2. a general outline and purpose of the model must be
established
3. The analyst will need to identify the appropriate type of
model for the system
4. In the next step, conceptualization and development
(appropriate computational techniques are also
determined and implemented for the problem)
5. Calibration of the mathematical model is then performed
to determine reliable estimates of the model parameters
General diagram of the steps in the
model building process