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Photovoltaic Systems
Alex Cronin
Associate Professor
Physics and Optical Sciences
University of Arizona
1 MW
peak
P system
!e"#ires $1%& m'
(
) *+, Acres of land
Up front Annual Payback
Cost Benefit period*
Money: 5 M$ 0.2 M$ 25 yrs
ner!y: " #$% &." #$% ' yrs
$ater: &00 M !allons &5 M !allons " yrs
* (o subsidies) 200* tec%nolo!y) +any ,ariables
Photovoltaic Panels on Cronin-s .o#se
-yste+ Cost:
$".50 . $att
/inancial Cost0
1
P mod#les 2% 3 4att
1
Mo#ntin5 6 cond#it 21 3 4att
1
7nverter 2&+8 3 4att
1
9abor 6 en5ineerin5 2&+8 3 4att
$ %&: /ederal ;ax benefit '
$ <+8 =3k4h for !>Cs '
-ource: /epart+ent of ner!y 01C $orks%op
P2 Cost 0eductions
/inancial ?enefit
1
>lectricity 5enerated ann#ally in ;#cson0
1,8& k4h3yr per kW
peak
x 11 =3k4h ) 1@% 23yr 3 kW
peak
$pl#s <+8 =3k4h in !>C money'
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;tl0 218@
P system added
Dovember (&&,
354 of +y electricity is produced fro+ solar.
&5 year payback period at my ho#se after rebates and tax benefits
P2 -yste+ Added (o, 200"
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!esearch on0 !eliabilityE >fficiencyE Po4er forecastin5
Contact0 Br+ Alex CroninE croninFphysics+arizona+ed#
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